Density Lab

Improved Essays
Objective- Our goal for this lab was to calculate the Density of a substance. We needed to make sure we had the materials to find mass and volume and then use a formula to calculate density.

Introduction- The main principle of this experiment was to figure out the Density of certain objectives given to us in the lab. We had to know the the formula D-M/V in order to find the density of that object.We also needed to know the density of water(1.0 g/l) in order to predict if something would float or sink.

List of Materials/equipment and Safety Precautions-
-Metal bar
-Scale
-Graduated Cylinder
-Water
-Densitometer
-Lab Book
-Funnel

Some of the Safety Precautions were to not drop the metal bar inside the graduated cylinder but to slowly slide it in . This will avoid any of the water to spill which can cause wrong calculations. Also when dealing with a glass graduated cylinder make sure not to use to much force when handling it. If to mush pressure is put on the
…show more content…
First was to calculate the mass of a empty graduated cylinder(1.58) and then the mass of a graduated cylinder filled with 5ml of the unknown liquid(2.11). Again to find the volume we calculated the difference which was 8ml. Then finally the information gathered was placed into the formula D=M/V and got 0.066g/ml. The final part of the experiment was to find the density of Air. This part required a new tool which was the densitometer. First, the empty densitometer was placed on a scale and weighed 36.76 grams. Then the densitometer was filled with air and placed on the scale. The densitometer weighed 52.07g which is heavier then when it was empty.Then to find the mass of the air you had to subtract the mass of a empty densitometer and one that was filled with air. The volume was given to us because it showed on the densitometer. Finally we placed all the information and put it into the formula

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Heat water in a pan or beaker until it is boiling vigorously. 2. While you are waiting for the water to boil, measure the mass of the metal with your scale. Remember to report your answer to one more decimal place than what is marked off by the scale.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Then the mass of a weighing dish was recorded along with 0.35 g of KHP. The mass of an Erlenmeyer flask was then weighed as well. After both flask and substance were weighed, the combined mass of the flask and substance was recorded…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Preparing Dilutions of the Silver Nanoparticles 1. Gather all materials. 2. Put on a pair of disposable gloves. 3.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Purpose To understand the properties of a hydrated ionic compound and the process of converting hydrates into anhydrous ionic compounds. Question What is the formula of hydrated copper (II) Sulfate, CuSO4 • xH2O?…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Microcystis Lab Report

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Is the Growth of Microcystis and Lake Water Protists Affected by Phosphorus Concentration? _______________________________________ Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to determine if algae will grow more if fertilizer is added to the water where the algae is growing. Background/ Introduction An algal bloom is an increase and accumulation of algae in freshwater or salt water systems.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Gather all the materials and put them on the lab table. 2.Test the conductivity of the unknown solution with a conductivity tester and based on your knowledge of bonds write down the identity of the solution. 3.Pour the solution into a graduated cylinder and write down the volume of the solution. 4.Set up the apparatus shown above. 5.Mass an evaporating dish and a watch glass together.…

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mystery Liquids Lab

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Since we had gotten all the calculations right it was very easy to match the densities to the liquids that we…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The weight of the hydrated salt and the small beaker must be figured out. Also the weight of the beaker with the hydrated salt in it must be figured out. Next step is to heat the hydrated salt so that it becomes a anhydrous salt. While doing this make sure you heat the hydrated salt until the color changes. Now you must weigh the mass of the anhydrous salt.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This power is equivalent to the heaviness of this dislodged liquid. Had we dropped. F. The thickness estimation got utilizing Archimedes' Rule…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Density Of Sand Lab

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After that you pour in some water, and find the difference of how much the water went up and, what the level of sand was at before you added the water. Lastly you use the density formula, which is d=m/v, to find the density of the sand. The weight of the graduated cylinder was 40.325g. After adding in the sand it came out to 55.854g, then after subtracting the mass of the graduated cylinder the total mass of the sand came out to, 15.529g. The volume of the water came out to 6mL after adding 10mL of water and assessing the water displacement.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    7. If during the experiment an air bubble leaked into the eudiometer tube while it was being inverted in the water bath than the measured volume of hydrogen gas would be off. Ultimately the measured volume of hydrogen gas would be too high because the gas being recorded would not only include hydrogen gas, but the air that leaked into the eudiometer as well. Because the volume of hydrogen gas would be too high the calculated molar volume of hydrogen would also be too high. This is because to find the calculated molar volume of hydrogen you divide the recorded volume of hydrogen gas by the theoretical number of moles of hydrogen.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Density Lab Report Essay

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Afterwards, the flask was filled with distilled water to the mark, so that the bottom of the meniscus is aligned with the ring in the neck of the flask. The filled flask was then weighted and the measure was recorded. Then, the distilled water was poured from the flask into a 50 ml beaker and its temperature was recorded. Once that was done, the flask was cleaned with an unknown solution provided by the instructor and then the flask was filled with the same unknown solution up to the mark. The flask was weighted and its mass recorded.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Molar Volume of a Gas Lab The purpose of the lab was to do an experiment to determine the molar volume of hydrogen gas at standard temperature and pressure, or STP. To start the experiment, a beaker was filled with water and then a cage was created with a copper wire. A piece of magnesium was cut and placed inside the cage in order to keep the reaction going until all of the magnesium reacted with the hydrochloric acid. The eudiometer tube was filled with 15 mL of hydrochloric acid and water and then plugged with a one-hole rubber stopper that held the cage in place, ensuring that the magnesium would react with the excess hydrochloric acid.…

    • 1741 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Does a Measurement Result in a True Value? Limitations of Measurements Elizabeth Lechtholz-Zey & Marisa Loredo 10/5/15 CHEM 101-08 Purpose To determine the differences in precision and accuracy in weighing 10 mL of water using a 50 mL beaker, a 10 mL graduated cylinder, and a 50 mL buret. Data Temperature of water: 23.0ºC 100 mL beaker weight: 50.557 g # of additions of water to the 100 mL beaker * 50 mL beaker (±5 mL) * 10 mL graduated cylinder (±0.05 mL) * 50 mL buret (±0.05 mL) 0 0.00 g 0.00 g 0.00 g 1 7.48 g 9.91 g 9.95 g 2 14.23 g 19.70 g 19.83 g 3 21.38 g 29.56 g 29.85 g 4 29.20 g 39.44 g 39.77 g 5 35.91 g 49.30 g 49.72 g * 10 mL graduated cylinder (±0.05 mL) 0 50.557 g 1 60.340 g 2 70.010…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Density is determined based on the Archimedes principle which states that “when an object is immersed in water then it experiences an upthrust equal to the weight of water displaced” (Robson et al, 2012 p 453). The metals bars are taken one at a time and then weighed both in air and in water. The difference in the weight of air and water is used to calculate the density of each metal bar. By doing so, the density of each metal bar will be determined and label.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays