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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Baban
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Form of Zheng music, has 8 phrases
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Beijing Opera
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Otherwise known as Peking Opera
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Confucianism
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Self cultivation, uses music to reflect influence and model idea
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Communist Era
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1949-65. est zheng programs in conservatories; sign. western influence; increasing pianistic style of zheng playing
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Cultural Revolution
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1966-76. Zheng development stifled; pieces are ideologically changed "Molten Iron pouring into a stream"
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Dap
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Framed drum used within muquam music.
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Deng Haiqiong
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Solo player with roots in the Republican Era.
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Deng Xiaoping
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Head of China during the period of Openness, introduces "open" policy
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erhu
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Chinese violin
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qua-zou
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glissando technique
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Han (ethnic group)
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Speak Mandarin, make up 92% of the population.
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Han Dynasty
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202BC to 220AD With individual betterment, society is bettered; too Confucianism into account.
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Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kaishek)
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In charge of the Republic of China, Reformed culture as well as music: west became model.
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Mao Zedong
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China Communist Party leader, he come in complete control over music. (People's republic of China declared.)
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Ming dynasty
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1368-1644AD Reemergence of Zheng in popularity, after post-Tang decline. Women encouraged to play. Opera ensemble instrument.
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Republican Era
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1912-1945AD Major cultural reforms used Western music as model
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muquam
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Uighur influenced; music from ethnicity in China of Arabic descent. Style of music: free rhythm intro+ drum, zheng.
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pipa
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Chordophone with four strings. close association with zheng.
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qin
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Zither type chordophone, 7 string, string of gentlemen
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Qing Dynasty
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1644-1911AD Continued importance of Zheng in opera; crystallized solo styles; pieces of baban form solo tradition.
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Silk Road
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connected China to west
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Tan Dun
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Composer of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; used traditional instruments, combined with new and old musical elements.
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Tang Dynasty
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zheng reaches "apogee", played in many new ensemble contexts, change of construction and decorated, music notated, pipa relation est, woman's ensembles est.
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Uighur
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The ethnicity of people descended from the Middle East who influenced muquam music
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yao zhi
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dramatic tremelo rolls.
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yijing
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culturally designed emotional quality in the music
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yun
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a character associated with a specific region
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Zheng
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Chinese board zhither chordophone, 21 strings with moveable bridge, historical relation to other instruments.
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Silk Road
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connected China to west
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Tan Dun
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Composer of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; used traditional instruments, combined with new and old musical elements.
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Tang Dynasty
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zheng reaches "apogee", played in many new ensemble contexts, change of construction and decorated, music notated, pipa relation est, woman's ensembles est.
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Uighur
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The ethnicity of people descended from the Middle East who influenced muquam music
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yao zhi
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dramatic tremelo rolls.
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yijing
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culturally designed emotional quality in the music
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yun
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a character associated with a specific region
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Zheng
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Chinese board zhither chordophone, 21 strings with moveable bridge, historical relation to other instruments.
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