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1000 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abandon |
desert |
|
abiding
|
continuing
|
|
abolish
|
eliminate |
|
abort
|
quit
|
|
abrupt
|
sudden
|
|
abruptly
|
suddenly
|
|
absorb
|
take in
|
|
abstract
|
take out
|
|
abundance
|
profusion, plenty
|
|
abundant
|
plentiful
|
|
accessible
|
available, reachable
|
|
accommodate
|
adjust to, adapt / make room for, lodge, hold
|
|
accomplish
|
achieve
|
|
accord
|
grant
|
|
according to
|
depending on grant to
|
|
accordingly
|
consequently, as a result /
|
|
account for
|
explain, describe / make up, comprise
|
|
accumulate
|
build up , deposit , collect
|
|
accurately
|
correctly
|
|
accustomed
|
usual,customary, habitual
|
|
acquire
|
gain, obtain
|
|
acquisition
|
purchase, gaining
|
|
activity
|
capacity
|
|
actually
|
in fact, really, practically, virtually
|
|
adapt
|
adjust
|
|
adaptability
|
ability to change
|
|
additive
|
cumulating more more
|
|
address
|
speech, speak to / approach, deal with
|
|
adhere
|
stick
|
|
adjacent to
|
nearby, next to, close to
|
|
administered
|
given
|
|
admit
|
let in
|
|
adroit
|
skillful
|
|
advancement
|
progress
|
|
advent
|
arrival, introduction
|
|
adversary
|
enemy, opponent (sary)
|
|
adverse
|
negative, unfavorable
|
|
advisor
|
consultant
|
|
affection
|
liking, fondness
|
|
affiliation
|
association, membership
|
|
affluence
|
wealth
|
|
agents
|
representatives
|
|
aggravate
|
bother, tease
|
|
agile
|
quick and active
|
|
agriculture
|
farming
|
|
aid
|
help, assistance
|
|
alarming
|
upsetting, startling, shocking
|
|
alight
|
land
|
|
alleviate
|
assuage
|
|
allocate
|
provide, designate, distribute
|
|
at once
|
immediately
|
|
at the expense of
|
to the disadvantage of
|
|
at the same time
|
simultaneously
|
|
atmosphere
|
air
|
|
attain
|
accomplish, achieve, reach
|
|
attest
|
to confirm
|
|
attribute
|
ascribe
|
|
attribute
|
characteristic, trait, nature, property
|
|
authentic
|
genuine<=> artificial, imaginary, fictitious
|
|
authenticated
|
verified
|
|
available
|
obtainable / useful
|
|
avenue
|
means, way
|
|
avid
|
eager, enthusiastic
|
|
avoid
|
stay away from
|
|
backbone s
|
pine, foundation
|
|
bare
|
uncovered
|
|
barely
|
scarcely
|
|
barge
|
ship
|
|
barren
|
empty, unproductive, arid
|
|
barrier
|
obstacle
|
|
barter
|
trade, exchange
|
|
be at odds with
|
disagree with
|
|
be considered (as)
|
be thought of (as)
|
|
be marked (by)
|
be characterized (by)
|
|
beckoning
|
inviting
|
|
believed
|
be convinced
|
|
best fit best suited
|
most appropriate
|
|
bestow
|
give, grant, confer, endow
|
|
bias
|
prejudice
|
|
block
|
prevent, confine, box
|
|
blot out
|
cover, dim
|
|
boldly
|
bravely, daringly
|
|
bonds
|
ties, links
|
|
boom
|
expansion/ flourish, prosper, thrive < >slump, depression
|
|
boost
|
raise, elevate
|
|
boundary
|
border
|
|
bounds
|
limits
|
|
bountiful
|
plentiful, abundant, profuse
|
|
brace
|
support
|
|
break
|
rest period
|
|
break with
|
separate from
|
|
breakdown
|
collapse, decomposition
|
|
breakthrough
|
advance
|
|
breed
|
reproduce, raise, bring up
|
|
bridle
|
harness, halter
|
|
brisk
|
active, fast, energetic
|
|
broaden
|
enlarge
|
|
budding
|
emerging
|
|
budget
|
estimate
|
|
bulk
|
great quantity, majority
|
|
allow
|
let in
|
|
allure
|
appeal
|
|
alter
|
modify, change
|
|
alteration
|
change, modification
|
|
alternative
|
substitute, option
|
|
although
|
but, whereas
|
|
altitude
|
height, elevation
|
|
altogether
|
in total
|
|
ambivalent
|
unsure, undecided, hesitant
|
|
amenities
|
facilities/ pleasant situation
|
|
amiable
|
friendly
|
|
ample
|
plentiful, sizable, vast, profuse, abundant
|
|
amplify
|
increase, enlarge
|
|
an array of
|
a group of a host of
|
|
analogous
|
comparable, similar to
|
|
anchor
|
hold in place
|
|
ancient
|
old outdated
|
|
anonymous
|
unknown, unsigned, nameless
|
|
antecedent
|
predecessor, ancestor
|
|
anticipate
|
expect
|
|
anticipated
|
foreseen
|
|
apart from
|
except for
|
|
apparatus
|
device
|
|
apparent
|
clear, obvious, evident
|
|
appeared
|
came into view
|
|
appreciably
|
noticeably
|
|
approach
|
move toward, come together
|
|
apt
|
suitable, appropriate
|
|
arbitrarily
|
randomly, without order
|
|
archaic
|
old fashioned, ancient
|
|
archive
|
record
|
|
ardent
|
enthusiastic, fervent, passionate
|
|
area
|
tract, expanse
|
|
arid
|
dry, barren
|
|
arose
|
originate
|
|
arouse
|
stimulate
|
|
array
|
collection, display, range
|
|
artifact
|
object
|
|
artisan
|
handcraft, craftsman
|
|
as a case
|
in point for example
|
|
as well
|
in addition
|
|
assault
|
attack, raid
|
|
assemble
|
bring together, put together, gather
|
|
assert
|
declare, maintain
|
|
assigned
|
specified
|
|
associate
|
connect, relate
|
|
assume
|
take on / think
|
|
astute
|
clever
|
|
asymmetric
|
unequal
|
|
at hand
|
available, convenient
|
|
burden
|
load, cargo, freight 화물, 짐/ responsibility
|
|
bustling
|
active
|
|
by and large
|
in general
|
|
calculate
|
determine, compute
|
|
call for
|
require, demand
|
|
camouflage
|
hide, conceal
|
|
capacity
|
ability
|
|
capitalize on
|
take advantage of
|
|
caption
|
title, subtitle
|
|
capture
|
catch, seize
|
|
cargo
|
load, freight
|
|
carry
|
transmit, transport, convey
|
|
carry on
|
continue to operate
|
|
catastrophic
|
disastrous, extreme
|
|
cautious
|
careful, prudent, heedful, discreet
|
|
cede
|
yield, give way
|
|
celebrated
|
famous, renowned
|
|
certain
|
particular, specific
|
|
certainly
|
surely
|
|
challenge
|
difficulties
|
|
chaotic
|
disorganized, messy
|
|
characteristics
|
elements, traits, properties, attributes
|
|
charting
|
mapping
|
|
cherished
|
valued, prized
|
|
chief
|
principal, leading
|
|
chisel
|
carve
|
|
choice
|
optional
|
|
chronicle
|
account
|
|
clarify
|
elucidate
|
|
classic
|
typical
|
|
classify
|
categorize, group
|
|
cling to
|
stick to, hold tightly
|
|
close
|
intimate (relationship)/ careful (examination)
|
|
clout
|
influence
|
|
clumsy
|
awkward, cumbersome
|
|
cluster
|
group, gather
|
|
coarse
|
crude, rough
|
|
coated
|
covered
|
|
codified
|
classified
|
|
cognitive
|
mental
|
|
cohesion
|
unity
|
|
cohesive
|
adhesive
|
|
coincidence
|
occurrence at the same time
|
|
collaborate
|
joint efforts, group effort
|
|
collect
|
gather, accumulate
|
|
collectively
|
together
|
|
colonize
|
inhabit
|
|
colossal
|
huge, enormous, immense
|
|
commemorate
|
celebrate
|
|
comparable
|
similar, equivalent
|
|
comparably
|
relatively
|
|
compel
|
oblige, force, urge
|
|
complacency
|
satisfaction / lack of concern
|
|
complement
|
supplement
|
|
complex
|
group of buildings
|
|
component
|
constituent, element, ingredient, part
|
|
composition
|
makeup
|
|
comprehensive
|
complete, inclusive
|
|
comprise
|
consist of, make up , contain
|
|
compulsive
|
required
|
|
compulsory
|
obligatory, requisite
|
|
concentrate on
|
focus on
|
|
conclusively
|
decisively
|
|
concomitant
|
concurrent
|
|
concrete
|
<>abstract
|
|
configuration
|
valued, prized
|
|
confine
|
limit
|
|
congenial
|
favorable, agreeable
|
|
consecutive
|
successive
|
|
consequence
|
result , effect / importance
|
|
consequently
|
as a result
|
|
considerable
|
great, substantial, significant
|
|
considered
|
regarded /thought to be
|
|
consistent
|
regular
|
|
constant
|
steady, continuous
|
|
constrained
|
restricted
|
|
restrict
|
limit / contract
|
|
construe
|
interpret
|
|
consume
|
use up, eat
|
|
contemporary
|
current / modern
|
|
contention
|
debate, conflict
|
|
contrive
|
invent
|
|
controversial
|
disagreeable
|
|
converge
|
meet, come together
|
|
conversely
|
on the other hand, inversely,
|
|
convert
|
change, transform
|
|
convey
|
transport
|
|
cope with
|
deal with / compensate for, make up for
|
|
core
|
center, nucleus
|
|
costly
|
expensive <> reasonable, affordable,
|
|
counter to
|
opposite
|
|
counterpart
|
equivalent
|
|
covet
|
desire
|
|
creative
|
inventive, original
|
|
crest
|
peak, summit
|
|
crevice
|
split
|
|
critical
|
important, crucial, decisive/ faultfinding
|
|
crude
|
simple, primitive
|
|
cultivator
|
farmer
|
|
cumulate
|
build up, accumulate
|
|
curious
|
inquisitive
|
|
curiously
|
oddly, surprisingly
|
|
cycle
|
sequence
|
|
daub
|
coat, cover
|
|
debris
|
fragment, splinter
|
|
decay
|
decompose
|
|
deceptive
|
fraudulent, misleading
|
|
decisive
|
definitive
|
|
decline
|
refuse, reject / decrease
|
|
dedicated
|
devoted
|
|
deem
|
consider, regard
|
|
definite
|
exact, explicit
|
|
degree
|
extent, measure
|
|
deliberate
|
intentional / careful
|
|
delineate
|
outline , trace
|
|
demands
|
requirements
|
|
demise
|
death, end, decline
|
|
denote
|
signify
|
|
dense
|
thick
|
|
density
|
concentration
|
|
dependant
|
reliable
|
|
depict
|
represent, portray
|
|
depleted
|
used up, devoid, exhausted
|
|
deploy
|
set up
|
|
deposited
|
laid down, placed
|
|
derive
|
originate / obtain
|
|
derived
|
resulting
|
|
descent
|
decline / ancestry
|
|
desert
|
abandon
|
|
designed
|
intended
|
|
desperate
|
hopeless
|
|
detach
|
separate
|
|
deteriorate
|
wear out
|
|
determine
|
decide, calculate
|
|
detest
|
strongly dislike, abhor
|
|
detrimental
|
harmful, damaging
|
|
devoid (of)
|
empty, free (of), lacking
|
|
devote to
|
concentrate on
|
|
devouring
|
eating greedily
|
|
dichotomy
|
division
|
|
dilate
|
expand<=>contractshrink
|
|
dilute
|
reduce, thin, weaken <=>concentrate, strengthen
|
|
dim
|
faint, ambiguous
|
|
diminutive
|
small, tiny
|
|
disaster
|
calamity, catastrophe
|
|
discard
|
throw away, get rid of
|
|
discern
|
concern
|
|
discernible
|
observable
|
|
discharge
|
release
|
|
disclose
|
reveal
|
|
discrepancy
|
difference
|
|
discrete
|
distinct , separate
|
|
discriminate
|
distinguish
|
|
disparate
|
different
|
|
disperse
|
scatter, spread out, diffuse
|
|
display
|
show, exhibit
|
|
dispose
|
array, arrange
|
|
disrupt
|
interfere with, interrupt
|
|
disrupt
|
upset
|
|
disseminate
|
spread, disperse
|
|
dissimilar
|
different
|
|
distinct
|
definite / separate
|
|
distinctive
|
unique
|
|
distinction
|
difference/ characteristic/ honor
|
|
distribute
|
supply, circulate, spread
|
|
diversity
|
variety
|
|
doctrine
|
philosophy, tenet, principle
|
|
documented
|
recorded
|
|
domain
|
region, territory
|
|
dominant
|
leading, prevailing
|
|
dominated
|
prevalent
|
|
dormant
|
inactive, hibernating
|
|
drastic
|
extreme, radical, severe
|
|
drawback
|
disadvantage
|
|
draw
|
pull, attract
|
|
drive
|
effort / motivate/ force
|
|
drought
|
dry period, lack of moisture
|
|
duration
|
span, length
|
|
durable
|
long lasting
|
|
duplicate
|
copy, imitate/ identical
|
|
dwarf
|
<=>giant
|
|
dwindle
|
decrease, diminish
|
|
dye
|
pigment
|
|
eager
|
enthusiastic, avid
|
|
earthly
|
mundane
|
|
ease
|
reduce
|
|
easily
|
readily
|
|
echo
|
repeat, reverberate
|
|
edge
|
margin, rim, periphery
|
|
editions
|
versions
|
|
elaborate
|
complicated, complex, detailed
|
|
elaborate
|
detail
|
|
element
|
part, factor
|
|
elicit
|
bring out
|
|
eliminate
|
remove
|
|
elucidate
|
clarify
|
|
elude
|
escape, avoid, exit
|
|
embed
|
encase, enclose, implant
|
|
embody
|
personify, incorporate
|
|
emerge
|
appear, come out, arise
|
|
eminence
|
fame
|
|
exhale
|
release, exhale, give off, discharge
|
|
emphasize
|
stress, underscore
|
|
employ
|
use, adopt
|
|
enable
|
permit, allow
|
|
enact
|
pass
|
|
enclose
|
surround
|
|
encompass
|
include, surround
|
|
encourage
|
motivate, promote
|
|
encroach
|
invade, intrude
|
|
encroachment
|
erosion
|
|
endangered
|
threatened, imperiled
|
|
endeavor
|
strive, try, struggle
|
|
endorse
|
support, champion, advocate, approve
|
|
endow
|
grant, bestow, confer, donate, give
|
|
end
|
goal, objective, cause
|
|
engage
|
hire/ involve
|
|
engaged
|
occupied, involved, busy
|
|
engrossed
|
occupied, engaged
|
|
enhance
|
improve, strengthen, elevate
|
|
enlarge
|
expand
|
|
enormous
|
huge, vast, tremendous, immense
|
|
ensue
|
follow
|
|
entail
|
require, involve
|
|
enterprise
|
undertaking
|
|
entice
|
allure, attract
|
|
entire
|
whole, complete
|
|
environment
|
ecosystem, setting, locality
|
|
equip
|
furnish
|
|
equitable
|
fair, just
|
|
era
|
period, age
|
|
eradicate
|
eliminate, root up, destroy
|
|
erect
|
build, construct, throw up
|
|
erode
|
diminish, wear away gradually
|
|
erratic
|
irregular
|
|
erupt
|
explode, break out
|
|
escalate
|
increase, expand
|
|
especially
|
notably, specifically
|
|
essential
|
crucial, vital, important/ fundamental, basic
|
|
establish
|
institute, organize, found, set up
|
|
established
|
qualified,
|
|
estimate
|
calculate, predict/ assess, judge
|
|
etch
|
engrave
|
|
even
|
unchanged, constant, equal
|
|
eventually
|
ultimately, finally
|
|
evident
|
apparent, clear, obvious, manifest
|
|
evoke
|
stimulate
|
|
exacerbate
|
worsen, intensify
|
|
examine
|
inspect, investigate
|
|
excavate
|
uncover, dig, unearth
|
|
exceed
|
go beyond, surpass, excel
|
|
exceedingly
|
extremely
|
|
exceptional
|
unusual
|
|
excluding
|
other than, except
|
|
execute
|
perform, do
|
|
exercise
|
use, do
|
|
exhausted
|
tired, depleted
|
|
exhibit
|
show, feature, display
|
|
exotic
|
unusual
|
|
expanse
|
area
|
|
expend
|
use, spend, consume
|
|
expertise
|
skill
|
|
explicit
|
clear, obvious, overt, manifest
|
|
exploit
|
use, utilize / accomplishment
|
|
express
|
record
|
|
expressly
|
specially, definitely
|
|
extend
|
back reach back
|
|
extensive
|
far-reaching, large, wide
|
|
extensively
|
drastically
|
|
extent
|
degree, scope
|
|
extinct
|
die out, outdated
|
|
extol
|
praise
|
|
extract
|
derive, draw, abstract
|
|
extracted (from)
|
removed (from)
|
|
extraneous
|
inessential, irrelevant
|
|
extreme
|
great/ severe, drastic
|
|
facet
|
aspect, phase
|
|
facilitate
|
make easier, aid, assist
|
|
fade
|
away disappear, diminish
|
|
faint
|
dim, feeble
|
|
fairly
|
decidedly/ somewhat
|
|
faith
|
pride, belief
|
|
far-reaching
|
broad, extensive
|
|
fascinate
|
greatly interest
|
|
fashionable
|
popular
|
|
fast
|
go without eating
|
|
favor
|
approval
|
|
feasible
|
practicable, possible
|
|
feature
|
characteristic
|
|
feeble
|
weak
|
|
fervent
|
passionate, ardent
|
|
figure
|
shape, sculpture, statue, number
|
|
finance
|
pay for
|
|
fine
|
thin, tiny, minute, delicate
|
|
fit
|
adjust , suit
|
|
fix
|
repair/ attach
|
|
flair
|
talent
|
|
flake
|
fragment
|
|
flavor
|
taste
|
|
flawless
|
unblemished, perfect
|
|
flight
|
escape
|
|
float
|
drift along, hover
|
|
flood
|
inundation, deluge
|
|
flourish
|
prosper, thrive, succeed
|
|
fluctuate
|
move up and down, vary
|
|
focus on
|
concentrate on
|
|
foliage
|
leaves/ vegetation plants
|
|
for its own sake
|
for selfish reasons
|
|
forage
|
feed, search for food
|
|
foremost
|
leading, chief, most respected
|
|
forestall
|
prevent
|
|
forge
|
create replacement
|
|
formidable
|
dreadful, great
|
|
forsake
|
abandon, leave
|
|
fortify
|
strengthen, reinforce
|
|
foster
|
promote, bring up
|
|
founder
|
fail, sink
|
|
fractious
|
oppressive
|
|
fragmentary
|
incomplete
|
|
fragrant
|
aromatic, scented
|
|
frigid
|
very cold, freezing
|
|
frivolous
|
trivial
|
|
fuel
|
encourage, boost
|
|
fulfill
|
accomplish, satisfy, meet, suit
|
|
function
|
purpose, ceremonial event
|
|
fundamental
|
basic, underlying, radical/ essential
|
|
furcated
|
split, divided, separated
|
|
furthermore
|
in addition, additionally
|
|
fusion
|
union
|
|
gainful
|
lucrative, profitable
|
|
gap
|
difference
|
|
gather
|
collect
|
|
gauge
|
measure, judge, assess
|
|
generate
|
produce
|
|
genuinely
|
truly, actually
|
|
given (at any given time)
|
particular, specified
|
|
given over
|
to used for / dedicated
|
|
glossy
|
shiny
|
|
glue
|
stick
|
|
golden age
|
at its peak, heyday
|
|
gorgeous
|
magnificent, wonderful
|
|
govern
|
regulate, control, manage
|
|
gradual
|
slow, steady
|
|
grapple
|
struggle
|
|
grasp
|
seize / understand
|
|
greenhand
|
untrained worker, apprentice
|
|
ground
|
reason / land, soil
|
|
guarded
|
protected
|
|
guess
|
conjecture
|
|
guide
|
direct, instruct
|
|
habitat
|
environment, dwelling, home, habitation
|
|
halt
|
stop
|
|
hamper
|
hinder, impede, obstruct
|
|
hamstrung
|
inefficient
|
|
harness
|
utilize, use
|
|
harsh
|
severe, strict
|
|
haul
|
carry, pull, tug
|
|
hazardous
|
dangerous, risky
|
|
heartened
|
encouraged
|
|
heed
|
attention, notice, care
|
|
height
|
peak, pinnacle, summit
|
|
heighten
|
elevate, increase
|
|
hence
|
consequently, therefore
|
|
henceforth from
|
now on, from then on
|
|
heterogeneous
|
different/ various
|
|
hiatus
|
interruption
|
|
hide
|
camouflage
|
|
highlight
|
emphasize
|
|
highly
|
vulnerable easily damaged
|
|
hinder
|
interfere with, tamper with
|
|
hold
|
contain
|
|
hollow
|
empty, vacant
|
|
hone
|
improve
|
|
(a) host of
|
a group of a large number of
|
|
house
|
place
|
|
hub
|
center, central point
|
|
huge
|
mammoth, tremendous, enormous, immense
|
|
hustle
|
hurry, hasten, rush
|
|
hybrid
|
combination, mixed breed
|
|
hypothesis
|
theory
|
|
identical
|
same, indistinguishable
|
|
ignite
|
set fire, kindle
|
|
illuminate
|
clarify
|
|
illusion
|
impression
|
|
imaginable
|
conceivable, possible, feasible
|
|
imaginative
|
creative
|
|
imbibe
|
soak, absorb
|
|
immense
|
enormous, tremendous, numerous
|
|
immutable
|
unchangeable
|
|
impact
|
influence
|
|
impair
|
damage
|
|
impede
|
interrupt, prevent, hamper
|
|
impediment
|
obstacle
|
|
implement
|
tool/ execute, perform
|
|
imposing
|
substantial, enormous
|
|
impound
|
contain
|
|
improvised
|
unplanned, spontaneous
|
|
in charge of
|
responsible for
|
|
in effect
|
virtually, essentially
|
|
in fact
|
actually, virtually, indeed
|
|
in keeping with
|
in consistent with
|
|
in opposition to
|
counter to
|
|
in proximity to
|
close to, near
|
|
in spite of
|
regardless of
|
|
in the course of
|
during
|
|
in time
|
early, eventually
|
|
inauspicious unfavorable
|
unceasing, constant, continuous
|
|
incessant
|
continuous
|
|
incidental
|
minor
|
|
incipient
|
initial
|
|
incise
|
cut, carve
|
|
incisive
|
acute, keen, sharp
|
|
inclination
|
tendency, preference
|
|
incognizant
|
unaware
|
|
incoherent
|
disconnected, disjointed,
|
|
incompletely
|
partially
|
|
inconsequential
|
unimportant, trivial
|
|
incorporate
|
include, contain/ integrate, combine
|
|
incredible
|
unbelievable, remarkable
|
|
indicate
|
show/ suggest, imply
|
|
indifferent
|
uninterested, apathetic
|
|
indigenous
|
native
|
|
indispensable
|
essential, requisite, necessary
|
|
individual
|
distinct, characteristic
|
|
induce
|
generate/ persuade
|
|
inept
|
incompetent
|
|
inert
|
motionless <=> active
|
|
inevitable
|
unavoidable, certain, without exception
|
|
infectious
|
contagious
|
|
infinite
|
limitless, unlimited
|
|
inflame
|
anger, agitate, arouse
|
|
inflated
|
expanded
|
|
influential
|
important, powerful
|
|
infrastructure
|
foundation
|
|
infrequent
|
sporadic, intermittent, occasional
|
|
ingenious
|
clever, innovative
|
|
ingenuity
|
inventiveness
|
|
inhabit
|
live in, dwell in
|
|
inherent
|
inborn, innate, intrinsic, congenital
|
|
inhibit
|
restrict, hinder
|
|
inimical
|
unfriendly, hostile
|
|
initiate
|
start, begin, commence
|
|
innocuous
|
harmless
|
|
innovation
|
change
|
|
innumerable
|
countless, numberless, myriad
|
|
inroadincursion
|
invasion
|
|
inspect
|
examine
|
|
inspired
|
motivated
|
|
intact
|
unchanged, unbroken, whole, complete
|
|
integral
|
essential, whole, entire
|
|
integrate
|
unify
|
|
intensify
|
strengthen
|
|
intent on
|
willing to
|
|
intention
|
purpose/ willingness
|
|
intricate
|
complex, complicated
|
|
intrigue
|
fascinate
|
|
invaluable
|
precious, priceless
|
|
invariably
|
always, without exception
|
|
invent
|
devise, create
|
|
irreparable
|
irremediable, permanent
|
|
irreversible
|
permanent
|
|
issue
|
question, matter
|
|
jeopardize
|
endanger, threaten
|
|
join
|
connect / meet
|
|
judicious
|
wise, discreet, sensible
|
|
keen
|
sharp /intelligent
|
|
key
|
substantial, very significant
|
|
kin
|
relatives
|
|
lacking
|
without, missing
|
|
lading
|
cargo
|
|
landslide
|
victory
|
|
launch
|
set afloat/ start, begin
|
|
leading
|
dominant, main
|
|
legitimacy
|
authority
|
|
levy
|
impose, tax, draft
|
|
lexicon
|
dictionary, vocabulary
|
|
likewise
|
similarly
|
|
limit
|
restrict, confine
|
|
link
|
connect
|
|
locality
|
place, site
|
|
look
|
gaze, stare, peer
|
|
loom
|
emerge
|
|
luxuriant
|
thriving
|
|
magnificent
|
superb
|
|
mainly
|
generally
|
|
maintain
|
sustain
|
|
make sense
|
be logical to
|
|
make up
|
constitute, compose, invent
|
|
mammoth
|
huge, gigantic, massive
|
|
manifest
|
obvious, apparent
|
|
manipulate
|
manage, handle
|
|
mark
|
indicate, notice
|
|
material
|
physical
|
|
meager
|
scarce, lacking, short
|
|
mean
|
signify / average
|
|
means
|
method, way
|
|
merely
|
simply, only
|
|
metamorphose
|
change, transform
|
|
meticulous
|
careful
|
|
migrate
|
travel, emigrate, immigrate
|
|
minimize
|
reduce, decrease
|
|
minute
|
small, tiny, miniscule
|
|
modification
|
alteration, change
|
|
monitor
|
observe, check, investigate
|
|
monotonous
|
boring, unvarying, tedious
|
|
mounting
|
increasing
|
|
multiplicity
|
variety
|
|
mutation
|
change
|
|
myriad
|
numerous, innumerable, many
|
|
naked (eye)
|
bare, unassisted, unaided
|
|
nature
|
characteristic, trait, property
|
|
needless to say
|
obviously
|
|
notable
|
remarkable, important, distinguished
|
|
notion
|
idea, general idea, opinion, conception
|
|
novelty
|
rarity, originality, innovation
|
|
object
|
goal, aim, objective
|
|
oblige
|
require, compel
|
|
obliterate
|
erase
|
|
obscure
|
uncertain, unclear, dim, conceal
|
|
obsolete
|
outdated, archaic, out of use
|
|
obstacle
|
impediment, barrier
|
|
of high priority
|
very important
|
|
offset
|
counterbalance, equal
|
|
ominous
|
threatening, warning
|
|
on hand
|
available
|
|
on the contrary
|
conversely, however
|
|
on the spot
|
instantly
|
|
ongoing
|
continuous, developing
|
|
onset
|
outset, beginning, inception, start
|
|
ooze
|
move slowly, exude, flow
|
|
operate
|
function, work, perform
|
|
ordinary
|
routine, customary
|
|
ornamental
|
decorative
|
|
out of question
|
impossible
|
|
outdo
|
outstrip, surpass, excel
|
|
outstanding
|
remarkable / unpaid
|
|
outweigh
|
become important than
|
|
overcome
|
defeat, surmount
|
|
overwhelming
|
great
|
|
owing to
|
because of, due to
|
|
pace
|
speed
|
|
palliate
|
alleviate, mitigate
|
|
paradox
|
contradiction
|
|
parcel out
|
distribute
|
|
pare away
|
remove
|
|
parity
|
equality, equivalence
|
|
parody
|
mimicry, imitation
|
|
particular
|
specific, given
|
|
partially
|
incompletely
|
|
pastime
|
entertainment, diversion
|
|
patron
|
customer
|
|
peak
|
height, mountaintop, pinnacle, summit
|
|
peculiar
|
specific,special,distinctive/ strange,unusual
|
|
penetrate
|
pierce, enter
|
|
perceptibly
|
noticeably, appreciably
|
|
perception
|
insight
|
|
perceptive
|
discerning, keen
|
|
perennial
|
persistent, year-round
|
|
period
|
era
|
|
periodicallyat
|
intervals,regularly / from time to time,occasionally
|
|
periphery
|
edge
|
|
perish
|
disappear, spoil
|
|
perishable
|
easy to spoil
|
|
permanent
|
lasting, fixed
|
|
persist
|
continue, endure/ remain, last
|
|
persistent
|
continuous, persisting
|
|
perspective
|
viewpoint, prospect
|
|
pertain to
|
relate to
|
|
pervade
|
penetrate, spread
|
|
pervasive
|
widespread
|
|
phase
|
state, period, facet, stage
|
|
phenomenal
|
extraordinary
|
|
pioneer
|
initiate, take the lead
|
|
plausible
|
believable, feasible, probable
|
|
pledge
|
promise
|
|
plumage
|
feather
|
|
ponder
|
consider, think about
|
|
pore
|
hole, space
|
|
portion
|
part, segment, constituent
|
|
postulate
|
claim/ suggest
|
|
potent
|
strong, powerful, influential
|
|
potential
|
possible, promised, possibility
|
|
pound
|
beat
|
|
practice
|
use, custom usage
|
|
precede
|
come before
|
|
precious
|
valuable, valued
|
|
precise
|
accurate, exact
|
|
preclude
|
prevent
|
|
predator
|
hazardous animal
|
|
predominantly
|
primarily, chiefly
|
|
pregnant
|
bearing a baby, significant
|
|
premise
|
assumption
|
|
preoccupation
|
fascination, concern, involvement
|
|
preparing
|
readying
|
|
preserve
|
maintain, sustain
|
|
prestige
|
status, honor
|
|
presumably
|
probably, possible, supposedly, maybe, perhaps
|
|
prevail
|
triumph, win, dominate
|
|
primitive
|
prehistoric, early
|
|
principally
|
chiefly, mainly
|
|
prior
|
previous, before, past
|
|
procure
|
obtain
|
|
professional
|
specialized
|
|
proficient
|
expert, skillful
|
|
profound
|
deep/ intense
|
|
profuse
|
abundant, plentiful, lavish, copious, affluent
|
|
programmed
|
planned
|
|
prohibit
|
ban, inhibit
|
|
prohibitively
|
extremely
|
|
proliferate
|
increase in numbers, multiply, expand, spread
|
|
prolonged
|
extended, lengthy
|
|
prominent
|
remarkable, outstanding, distinguished, famous 탁월한, 유명한
|
|
promise
|
potential
|
|
promote
|
further
|
|
pronounced
|
marked, distinct, significant, obvious/ decided
|
|
propel
|
drive forward, push, force out
|
|
proper
|
suitable, appropriate
|
|
property
|
characteristic, quality, attribute, trait, nature
|
|
proponent
|
supporter, advocate
|
|
proprietor
|
owner
|
|
prosper
|
thrive, flourish, succeed
|
|
protrude
|
stick out, extend
|
|
provided
|
if
|
|
provisional
|
temporary
|
|
provisions
|
preparations/ supplies/ articles
|
|
proximity
|
nearness, closeness
|
|
punctuality
|
promptness
|
|
purify
|
cleanse, clear, refine
|
|
purpose
|
intent, aim, goal / function
|
|
puzzle over
|
wonder about
|
|
questionable
|
doubtful, uncertain
|
|
radical
|
fundamental, basic/ extreme, drastic
|
|
ramification
|
consequence, outgrowth
|
|
random
|
unsystematic, arbitrary
|
|
range
|
vary
|
|
rare
|
scarce, unusual, infrequent
|
|
rate
|
speed
|
|
rather than
|
instead of, excluding
|
|
raw
|
unprocessed, uncooked
|
|
readily
|
easily/ immediately/ willingly
|
|
realm
|
area, region, domain
|
|
reap
|
obtain, gain
|
|
recast
|
transform, remodel
|
|
recognition
|
awareness
|
|
recorded
|
documented
|
|
recruiting
|
obtaining, restoring
|
|
recur
|
reappear, return
|
|
redress
|
make amends
|
|
redundancy
|
extra capacity
|
|
refine
|
improve
|
|
refract
|
distort, alter, bend
|
|
refrain
|
from cease
|
|
reinforce
|
strengthen
|
|
relatively
|
comparatively
|
|
release
|
discharge, emit, set free
|
|
relevant
|
related, appropriate, applicable
|
|
reluctant x
|
depend on
|
|
rely on
|
depend on
|
|
remarkable
|
incredible, noticeable, prominent, striking
|
|
reminisce
|
recall, remember
|
|
render
|
provide, give / make/ represent
|
|
renounce
|
give up, reject
|
|
repel
|
drive away, repulse, ward off
|
|
replenish
|
restore, put back
|
|
represent
|
mean, symbol, portray
|
|
reportedly
|
supposedly
|
|
representative
|
typical example
|
|
reproduce
|
copy, duplicate, breed
|
|
reputation
|
fame, renown, refute
|
|
reserved
|
saved, restricted
|
|
residue
|
remains
|
|
respond
|
react
|
|
restrict
|
limit
|
|
retain
|
keep
|
|
retrospect
|
looking back
|
|
reverence
|
respect
|
|
revolutionize
|
dramatically (completely) change
|
|
rigid
|
hard, still
|
|
rigorous
|
strict, demanding, harsh, precise
|
|
ripe
|
favorable, mature
|
|
rooted
|
in based on, originated from
|
|
roster
|
list, register
|
|
rot
|
decay, spoil
|
|
rough
|
coarse / approximate
|
|
rudimentary
|
basic
|
|
runoff
|
water
|
|
sacred
|
holy, religious
|
|
sanction
|
approval
|
|
sanguine
|
optimistic, healthy
|
|
sink
|
drop to the bottom, submerge
|
|
scale
|
extent
|
|
scan
|
examine
|
|
scant
|
little, minimize
|
|
scarce
|
short in supply, rare, limited
|
|
scatter
|
disperse, spread out, distribute
|
|
scrap
|
fracture, fragment
|
|
scrupulous
|
careful, cautious/ honest
|
|
scrutiny
|
examination
|
|
secure
|
obtain, gain
|
|
sediment
|
residue, remains
|
|
seek
|
search for, look for/ try, endeavor
|
|
seize
|
take
|
|
selected
|
peculiar, chose, SPECIAL DELIVERY
|
|
self-sufficient
|
independent
|
|
seminal
|
influential, viable
|
|
sequence
|
series , succession, progression
|
|
set in motion
|
start, initiate
|
|
settle down
|
become orderly
|
|
sever
|
cut off, separate, cleave
|
|
share
|
portion
|
|
sheltered
|
protected
|
|
shift
|
change, move
|
|
shortcoming
|
disadvantage, difficulty, defect, drawback
|
|
shortly
|
soon
|
|
shred
|
tear apart
|
|
shrink
|
contract, become smaller, tighten
|
|
signal
|
indicate
|
|
significant
|
important, substantial, remarkable, serious
|
|
simultaneously
|
at the same time
|
|
sites
|
places, locations
|
|
sizable
|
large, great
|
|
slender
|
thin
|
|
slight
|
minor
|
|
smell
|
scent, odor, fragrance, aroma
|
|
snatch
|
grasp, seize
|
|
sole
|
only, solitary, lone
|
|
sophisticated
|
complex / highly developed
|
|
solidify
|
strengthen, harden,
|
|
sort
|
type, kind
|
|
spanduration
|
period
|
|
spawn
|
lay eggs/ generate
|
|
speck
|
particle, dot
|
|
spectrum
|
range, scope
|
|
speculate
|
suppose, hypothesize / gamble
|
|
speculative
|
unproven
|
|
split
|
divide
|
|
sporadic
|
infrequent, occasional, intermittent, irregular
|
|
spring up
|
suddenly arise
|
|
spur
|
stimulate
|
|
stage
|
hold
|
|
staggering
|
overwhelming, astonishing
|
|
stamina
|
endurance, vigor, energy
|
|
stand for
|
symbolize, represent
|
|
standstill
|
complete stop
|
|
staple
|
basic item, basic food
|
|
startle
|
surprise
|
|
stationary
|
not moving, fixed, immobile
|
|
stem from
|
grow out of, arise from, derive from, originate from
|
|
stick to
|
cling to, adhere to
|
|
stimulus
|
impetus
|
|
straightforward
|
clear, candid
|
|
stress
|
emphasize, accent
|
|
strictly
|
only, precisely
|
|
striking
|
remarkable, hitting, impressive
|
|
string
|
series
|
|
sturdy
|
strong
|
|
stylus
|
pencil
|
|
subdue
|
reduce
|
|
subjective
|
personal
|
|
submerged
|
underwater
|
|
subsequently
|
later, afterwards
|
|
subservient
|
to less power than
|
|
subsidize
|
assist , finance
|
|
subsist
|
endure, survive
|
|
subsistence
|
survival
|
|
substantial
|
considerable, large, significant
|
|
substitute for
|
replace, exchange
|
|
subterranean
|
underground
|
|
succession
|
series
|
|
suggestion
|
implication
|
|
suitable
|
appropriate, proper
|
|
sink
|
descend, fall slowly
|
|
superb
|
outstanding
|
|
superficial
|
shallow, unimportant
|
|
support
|
maintain, uphold
|
|
surge (suddenly)
|
increase
|
|
surmise
|
guess, speculate
|
|
surplus
|
extra, remainder
|
|
surprisestartle
|
astonish
|
|
susceptible
|
vulnerable, prone, apt
|
|
suspect
|
believe
|
|
suspend
|
hang
|
|
sustain
|
maintain, support
|
|
sustainable
|
continuing, durable, enduring
|
|
sweat
|
perspiration
|
|
swell
|
expand
|
|
symmetrical
|
balanced
|
|
synthesis
|
union, combination, unity, fusion
|
|
systematic
|
methodical, organized
|
|
tailor
|
adopt, adjust
|
|
tangible
|
material, physical, touchable/ important
|
|
task
|
duty, project
|
|
tend to
|
be likely to, be prone to
|
|
tendency
|
inclination
|
|
tending
|
caring for
|
|
tenet
|
creed, principle, doctrine
|
|
terrestrial
|
earthly, land
|
|
territory
|
land, region, tract
|
|
testify
|
give evidence to
|
|
thoroughly
|
completely
|
|
tilted
|
inclined, lopsided
|
|
timid
|
shy
|
|
to date
|
currently available
|
|
token
|
symbol
|
|
toothed
|
uneven
|
|
track
|
observe, follow
|
|
trade
|
barter, exchange
|
|
traditional
|
conventional, customary
|
|
train (a telescope)
|
aim (a telescope)
|
|
tranquil
|
peaceful, serene
|
|
transformation
|
change, transition, conversion
|
|
transition
|
move, change
|
|
transitory
|
momentary, temporary
|
|
transmit
|
communicate, convey, send
|
|
transparent
|
clear
|
|
transport
|
carry, convey
|
|
tremendous
|
huge, enormous, great
|
|
trigger
|
set off, bring out, stimulate, cause
|
|
trivial
|
unimportant, insignificant
|
|
tumultuous
|
chaotic
|
|
turbulent
|
violent, agitated
|
|
ultimately
|
eventually, in the final analysis, finally, in the end
|
|
unbearably
|
intolerably
|
|
unbridled
|
unrestrained, unrestricted
|
|
uncanny
|
extraordinary
|
|
unconventional
|
unsystematic
|
|
unconvincing
|
not sure, dubious
|
|
underpinning
|
foundation, basis
|
|
understood
|
considered
|
|
unencumbered
|
free of
|
|
uniform
|
consistent, without variation, even
|
|
unique
|
distinct, particular, original
|
|
unison
|
harmony
|
|
unquestionable
|
definite
|
|
unwittingly
|
unintentionally
|
|
upset
|
disturb, tip, reverse
|
|
urge
|
encouragement
|
|
utilize
|
employ, exploit, use
|
|
vagary
|
uncertainty
|
|
vanish
|
disappear
|
|
variety
|
diversity
|
|
versatile
|
many-talented, all-around, adaptable, resourceful
|
|
vestige
|
remnant, trace
|
|
viscous
|
thick, sticky
|
|
voracious
|
insatiable
|
|
worn out
|
deteriorated
|
|
withstand
|
resist, endure, oppose
|
|
wield
|
use
|
|
zealous
|
enthusiastic, eager
|
|
abort
|
terminate a pregnancy by undergoing an abortion |