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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which area gained a monopoly on Mediterranean trade? |
Italy |
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Moneychangers grew in importance because of their ability to |
judge the approximate value of coins |
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A "just price" included all of the following except |
a charitable tax |
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what are the views of church concerning money? |
prevent greed, man was to work for the common good, profit was given to charity |
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Economic principles brought about by the revival of trde |
dignity of labor, freedom of exchange, legitimacy of profit |
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what influenced the growth of towns? |
population increase, trade revival, increased agricultural production |
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list in order the members of the craft guild |
apprentice, journeymen, master |
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The German league that sought to control and organize trade in the Baltic region was the |
Hanseatic League
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What did the middle class accomplish? |
decline of the noble feudal system, threatened the position of the noblemen in society, weakened nobleman political authority |
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The primary centers of education during the Middle Ages were |
cathedrals and monasteries |
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Students of the Middle Ages chose schools according to the |
teachers at the school |
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The intellectual movement characterized by a renewed interest in theology and philosophy was known as |
Scholasticism |
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Medieval Science was |
filled with magic and superstition |
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Vernacular literature first developed in the form of |
long narrative poems |
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Art and architecture of the Middle Ages were most influenced by the |
church |
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Both Francis of Assisi and Bernard of Clairvaux are credited with writing medievil |
hymns |
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Which of the following was not an English victory during the Hundred Years' War |
Bosworth Field |
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The French were stirred to nationalism by |
Joan of Arc |
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The taille was |
a tax in France |
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The real power in Germany, as evidenced by the control of the Diet, was in the |
nobililty |
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The time period in which more than one pope claimed supremacy is called the |
Great Schism |
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The purpose of the Council of Constance was to |
end the Great Schism |
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|
barter |
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What is the practice o charging interest for the use of lent money called |
usury |
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What organizations formed to regulate the business activities of a given town? |
guilds |
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What killed one-fourth of Europe's population during the fourteenth century? |
Black Death |
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What term means the common spoken language |
vernacular |
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What were wandering minstrels who traveled from castle to castle singing songs of love and adventure called? |
troubadours |
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Which weapon greatly aided the English during the Hundred Years' War? |
longbow |
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What family ruled England as a result of the War of Roses? |
Tudor |
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The Spanish effort to drive out the Moors from Spain is known as what? |
Ferdinand and Isabella |
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What family took control of Austria and her possessions? |
Hapsburg |
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What pope claimed supremacy in his Unam Sanctum? |
Boniface VIII |
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Sic et Non- Aberlard |
English scientist- Bacon |
|
Summa Theologica- Aquinas |
wrote about pilgrims traveling to Becket's shrine; gives a good picture of medieval English life |
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motivated the French to fight in the Hundred Years' War- Chaucer |
humiliated by Philip IV- Boniface VIII |
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earliest scholastic thinker; used logical arguments to prove God's existence- Anselm |
wrote about an imaginary journey through hell; purgatory, and paradise |
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Essay: Discuss the Roman Catholic Church's position and influenced on medieval business and practices |
Essay: List and discuss the four basic freedoms enjoyed by most townsmen |
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Map Labels: Republic of Venice, Russia, Denmark, Papal States, France, North Sea, Austria, England, Sicily, Ottoman Empire, Portugal, Mediterranean Sea, Baltic Sea, Aquitaine, Holy Roman Empire, Atlantic Ocean, Kingdom of Naples, and Spain. |
The End. |