Xanthine oxidase inhibitor

Mood disorders are a category of mental illnesses which alter a person’s emotions in a negative way. One such illness is Major Depressive Disorder (MMD), which involves a loss of enjoyment in usual activities or a sad mood for most of the time over a two week period, along with at least four other symptoms (Grivas, 2016). This is different to bereavement, which is a person’s normal reaction to loss, though the DSM-5 now recognises that forms of depression can develop from bereavement (Bressert,…

Anxiety disorders are not uncommon in late life. These disorders are often under diagnosed or misdiagnosed in late life due to their symptomatic overlap with medical conditions, drug effects and the lack of standard diagnostic criteria developed specifically for detecting anxiety disorders in older individuals.( (Rajesh & Deena,2014). Another reason for poor recognition of anxiety disorders in the elderly is that the physical symptoms associated with anxiety especially sleep disturbances,…

Clinical staging views the illness as a continuum from at risk to severe disorder, meaning it aims to guide treatment approaches at each stage (Scott et al., 2013). There are two assumptions crucial to the utility of this model. Firstly, patients who are less severe will respond better to treatment, and secondly, these treatments will be milder (McGorry, Hickie, Yung, Pantelis & Jackson, 2006). If this model can be applied to schizophrenia, it suggests we can increase the benefits of receiving a…

Summary of research and outcome: My investigation focused on exploring the effects of anxiety on the cognitive functions of the body and establishing some effective treatments. The topic was inspired by my interest in medicine and mental disorders that affect large proportions of the contemporary populace. A vast array of research processes was conducted to in order to determine the various effects of anxiety on the functions of the brain. More specifically, a series of literature reviews,…

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is an anxiety disorder where a person has uncontrollable obsessions and compulsions that he or she feels the urge to repeat. Obsessions are urges, thoughts, or mental images that cause a person anxiety or stress. Compulsions are the repetitive behaviors that a person feels the urge to do based on the obsessive thoughts. Symptoms of OCD can interfere with all aspects of life. A symptom of OCD is fear of germs or contamination that leads to excessive cleaning.…

Millions of people all over the world suffer from various sleep disorders and it is estimated that there are about 70 million sufferers of insomnia. Sleep disorders are divided into three main categories; Lack of sleep - insomnia, Disturbed sleep- sleep apnea and Excessive sleep - Narcolepsy. Insomnia is the most common and is caused by several factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, worry and other emotional and psychological problems. These disorders have a lot of negative effect on the…

There is a debate over whether strategies promoting distraction or relaxation have reducing or increasing effects on treatment outcome for people with phobias. There is concrete evidence for the benefit of vivo and virtual reality exposure therapy for a specific phobia. In this study, a group investigated the effect of diaphragmatic breathing as a relaxation technique during virtual reality exposure treatment. This strategy may be beneficial for exposure therapy since it reduces stimulation on…

Such medications include antiandrogens (to lower sex drive), medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) and leuprolide acetate (Lupron). Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may be prescribed to treat associated compulsive sexual disorders and/or to gain benefit from libido-lowering sexual side effects. Higher doses than are typically administered for depression are usually used. These include sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac), fluvoxamine (Luvox), citalopram (Celexa), and…

Music Therapy for Depression The music is not only the global language which connect people with each others they have different languages. It is not only a popular entertainment, and it is not only for fan. The music is valuable thing changes people mind and touch their souls.The music is an active treatment for many of the mental diseases and could be another option for traditional medicine. Many studies present music therapy as a successful treatment for many mental disease…

Everybody has it. It is a natural part of life. Fortunately for most of us it isn't intense and persistent. It is anxiety. When speaking in front of a class, when peering down from a ledge, when waiting to play in the big game, anyone of us might feel anxious. But when this occasional uneasiness becomes overwhelming and an everyday occurrence, one might be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorders are psychological…