Transmission Control Protocol

reliable arrival of messages and offers error mechanisms and data flow control activities. The transport layer provides services for sending "free space", "connection-oriented" and emissions. For connection, transmission, transfer or destination, it can send packets that have to be reconstituted at the other end the whole message.…

IPv4: Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is the standard version of the internet protocol, that acts as the platform for standard internet protocols and existing internet models (ISP). Extensive use of this protocol led to exhaustion of IP addresses. Therefore, we are bound to use IPv6, in the near future. A feature called as sub-netting is used for IP address allocation. It is defined in RFC 791. IPv6: Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is the latest version of the Internet Protocol (IP),…

computer. The internal memory in the computer is able to store any information while the computer is working and in the very short term. Even though the computer is able to navigate the web, but the brain is working even when it asleep. Human brain controls singing, memory and dancing while a computer can play videos and music. Both of them are able to save information in their memory, communicate with others, calculate numbers and eventually die. Unfortunately, human nervous system cannot be…

distance between the computers or departments. It is in Bus topology as since the computers connect to the network by connecting to the network cable. This as opposed to a star network topology setup. Next to each network component is an Internet Protocol (IP) address. Each IP consists of four number whose value can range from 0 to 255. This four numbers are separated by period marks (WhatIsMyIPAddress.com, 2000-2016). No number can be repeated on the same LAN sharing the same subnet mask…

1. What file transfer protocols would you recommend? Be prepared to support your recommendations. The Data Link Layer allows various protocols to transmit data between nodes in a network. This layer involves framing of data, synchronization of nodes and multiplexing of nodes. The Transfer Control Protocol (TCP) and High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) ensure the reliability of data. They ensure that data transfers from one node to the other without any error. Moreover, the data is transferred…

access method used by different types of radio communication technologies. Direct-sequence spread spectrum signals uses CDMA which allow more than one user to share a channel. CDMA is a form of multiplexing which allows many signals to occupy a transmission channel and optimizing the use of available bandwidth. Therefore, the receiver separates the signals from the users by cross correlation of the received signal with each of the user unique code sequences. If the code sequence is designed to…

devices which will has embedded software/hardware that will allow it to communicate with other nearby devices. A good example could be perhaps a door that will automatically open as your car arrives in the driveway or a smart watch being able to control the thermostat in your house. Some of these examples given above are just the surface of what could be achieved and in fact some applications mentioned in the examples above, do already…

For Manual Transmission Manual transmission has many perks, and even the disadvantages can still be turned into advantages. Manual transmission, or stick shift, provides luxuries such as nicer cars, cheaper prices, and joy, but it also provides the driver with necessities such as enhanced focus and more control. Although manual has a few disadvantages to automatic transmission, the atvantages for the driver out number the disadvantages by far. Even if the driver cannot decide between…

Motor & Gearbox The mirrors are required to rotate specific angles. To be able to achieve specific angles we need a stepper motor. The stepper motor is known to divide one revolution into equal steps which is our main requirements for the rotation of the mirrors. Figure ‎2-13: The Stepper Motor The following table shows the stepper motor specifications: Table ‎2-1: Stepper Motor Specifications Current 4.2 A Angle 1.8° Torque 8.34 N.m The desired torque calculated to withstand the mirror…

Introduction We would argue that premium automobile industry and more specifically BMW; possess a global strategy. Within in this paper we will examine the strategy of the premium automobile industry as well as that of BMW’s through examples of each company’s actions. Furthermore; a discussion regarding the business structure of the company will be held. Once the structure has been identified we will explain why this all fits together and works; ultimately giving BMW a competitive advantage. In…