Introduction One of the vital challenges which mankind has always faced is alienation. The nineteenth century gothic novels, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein (1818) and Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights (1845-46), artistically demonstrate the never ending cycle of being an outcast in society and share the common point in presenting the character’s sense of disjunction and alienation. Frankenstein is the petrifying account of a brute which was given life and fabricated by Victor Frankenstein and…
A couple of weeks ago in my Intro to Lit class, we read John Milton’s Paradise Lost and it tells the story of how it all began from Satan’s perspective. I suddenly became curious as to how Satan was able to get himself cast from Heaven. Is there human freedom in Heaven? I believe that this is an extremely important question to me because we are in a continuous spiritual battle here on earth and I just wonder if the fall of man could happen again in Heaven. Is there human freedom in Heaven? Do…
In Frankenstein, written by Mary-Ann Shelley, Shelley portrays Victor as the ultimate monster. Throughout the novel, Shelley tests Victor’s morals and concludes him to be arrogant and selfish. Shelley depicts his immorality through the creation of the creature, abandoning his creation, and his decision to uphold his reputation and sacrifice mankind. Shelley illustrates Victor’s immorality through the creation of the creature. When Victor attends university at Ingolstadt, he decides to pursue…
In Oscar Wilde's "The Importance of Being Earnest" he uses various comedic devices to create comedy; most noticeably melodrama and farce. These devices are used excessively in order to repeatedly address serious matters in a light-hearted manner; Wilde does this to create humour as opposed to offending his audience. Wilde deliberately wrote the play in this manner as he was fully conscious that his audience consisted of upper class Victorians. Throughout the play, Oscar Wilde articulately…
If we then view the apotheosis of Faust in the light of this typological interpretation, its function becomes more clear. It first of all underlines the tragic characteristics of Faust’s quest. Faust struggled with the powers of the universe and he lost. The fact that the angels save his soul, elevates him to the status of a hero and a divine being. It is his final ascent, just like the apotheosis of Oedipus in Kolonos is his final ascent to the realm of the gods. This pagan ending of Faust…
And Purity Evil Will Take Its Place Adam and Eve, first people given the capacity to produce negative and destructive concepts such as shame and evil. The two were deceived into eating from a tree that they were told not to eat from. The two then lost their purity and showed God that everyone has the key to pure savage, it’s a matter of unlocking it and showing what real man’s state of nature is. In the book, Lord of The Flies, William Golding uses evil to devise the real image of what happens…
Sir Thomas More’s idea of a perfect utopian society is built around the sins of man. More attacks the seven deadly sins (lust, greed, sloth, envy, gluttony, pride, and wrath) by creating a society that will logically fix the fall of mankind. His utopia is supposed to simplify and remove the temptation to break any of the sins. The utopia is designed to create a perfect society that is functional and orderly. Though his society may seem logical in his eyes, his philosophies for the use of gold…
Jeffrey Cohen is a professor of English and Director of Medieval and Early Modern Studies Institute. He specializes in many areas of research but he is famed for exploring monster; a subject that we will be looking at in this paper. I will be focusing on one of his seven theses of the monster culture by supporting his position with evidence from three different sources. In his work, 'Monster Culture,' Jeffrey Jerome Cohen introduces a new way of studying monsters in the context of the cultures…
In the novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne shows us three scaffold scenes that represents the basic structure of the novel. These three scenes took place in the center of the town which showed humiliation to the sinners. The scaffold scenes accorded in the beginning, middle, and end of the novel. Each scene showed how the book advanced action. In the beginning, the first scaffold scene involves Hester and Pearl. Hester is standing on the scaffold and holding her baby, Pearl.…
John Milton’s epic poem “Paradise Lost” has been enjoyed by readers because of the different point of view in which he depicts Satan. People generally know Satan as the bad guy who opposes God and corrupts mankind, but Milton gave everyone a new perspective in which to look at Satan. Satan shows promise as a protagonist as he commands the world of Hell but also at the same time people still think of him as the embodiment of evil and all bad things. However, as the story progresses the…