Substance dependence

addicted to certain substances were possessed by the devil, or ____ [CITE]. Treatment for drug-dependent people involved _____ from a priest (instead of dr). As time has progressed, the way in which we perceive abnormal behaviour has evolved from a religious and philosophical context, to scientific and empirically grounded interpretations [CITE]. Although many uncertainties remain, the explanation of substance dependence has diversified to include two fundamental cues of abuse, which are psychological and environmental [CITE]. Psychological cues to substance use may include --- [CITE]. Environmental cues to substance use may include ---[CITE]. When assessing the impact of each cue,…

This paper is synopsis of the effect of drugs, tobacco and alcohol in the family. I will discuss the different viewpoints of drug dependence along with research perspective of drug dependence. To understand the concept of abuse we must understand what abuse is. Abuse comes in all forms and I will discuss the many issues associated with drug abuse and how it effects the family. According to quantative research personality and substance dependence symptoms model substance specific traits. The…

Questions 3: Choosing to engage in strategic planning Various internal or external influences may influence an executive director at a drug addiction treatment center to engage in strategic planning. For instance, some internal influence may be that the agency is facing economic woes, whether it is inadequate budgeting or reduction in clients, and will need to reevaluate its budget or operations. Alternatively, if the agency’s budget is exceeding expectations then the agency may have new…

Substance abuse and dependence has been identified as a coping mechanism for female victims of domestic violence but sometimes this can mean it also increases the level of abuse the victim receives because it makes her more vulnerable which will automatically give the abuser more control. One of the first statement regarding the connection was released in 1988 with a study created by both stark and Flitcraft, in this study they stated that “women who experience domestic violence are more likely…

self‐worth; and social and cultural attributes. A large portion of these variables might likewise be identified with the becoming or remaining homeless. Studies in Canada and somewhere else recommend that push levels are higher among the destitute than among the populace overall. A typical generalization of the homeless populace is that they are all heavy drinkers or medication abusers. The fact of the matter is that a high rate of homeless individuals does battle with substance misuse, however…

Country’? Discuss the factors that can contribute to youth homelessness in Australia. A shameful question we ask of ourselves is ‘Why are people homeless in our ‘lucky’ country’? People assume homeless people are only homeless because they are substance abusers, for many that is not the case. In fact there are a staggering number of other factors that can cause people to leave their homes. Points such as the factors, the age of those that are on the streets and the safety will be brought up to…

The American Psychological Association (APA), Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct applies to professional psychologists and other professionals in the field of psychology. Therefore, Dr. John Smith must abide by the APA Ethics Code as his primary code of ethics, especially as an individual with a private practice and no additional code of ethics from an organization or overhead. Additionally, there are other codes Dr. Smith may consider due to his specialization in the…

Narcotics are pain relieving drugs that work by receptors in the brain and dulling the sense of pain. Generally, is an opiate. The benefits are for use only the treatment of acute pain, cancer pain syndrome, chronic pain as low back pain, post-herpetic neuralgia. When is not malignant chronic pain was considered to be unresponsive to opioids, or the use of combination medicament with opioids. The narcotics as well their medical uses. The narcotics have effect as analgesic, sedation; and…

is a serious problem that our society needs to take attention towards for action and improvement. According the Miller ET (al). (1989), “The definition of marijuana (Cannabis) dependence (addiction) contains three critical elements, which are (a) preoccupation with the acquisition of marijuana, (b) compulsive use of marijuana, (c) relapse to or recurrent use of the marijuana” (p. 183).When someone is addicted to marijuana they may put marijuana before other life priorities, and therefore face…

Disorders (DSM-IV-TR), which lists the symptoms of addiction for substance and gambling addictions. “The most commonly accepted current modern system of diagnosis is that published by the American Psychiatric Association, in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) This uses the term substance dependence instead of ‘addiction’ and defines it as follows: DSM-IV Criteria for Substance Dependence (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) A maladaptive pattern of substance…