The survival analysis, is in the class of statistical methods, for considering the occurrence and the timing of events is applied, in the field of medical sciences1. Although, there is more than one modeling approach for analyzing data 2, But before the choosing the best method, ask from ourselves that: why this method? Modeling procedure will answer to this question3. One of the modeling approaches, that widely and special used in the survival sciences, is the cox proportional hazards model4.…
conducting survey research, the researcher must choose the proper sampling of the corresponding population. There are two types of sampling, which are probability sampling and non-probability sampling. Probability sampling includes simple random sampling, random sampling, stratified random sampling, and cluster or systematic sampling. Non-probability sampling includes purposive sampling, haphazard or convenience sampling, and quota sampling (Cozby & Bates, 2014; Leedy & Ormrod, 2010). Survey…
Psychology Unit 3 Holiday Homework Why do psychologists make inferences? Because they assist in drawing conclusions in particular situations. List and briefly outline the steps in psychological research. Identification of the research topic: Finding a topic or problem to be researched. Development of Hypothesis: Developing a testable prediction for what you think will happen. Determining the Method: Determining how the research will be carried out Data collection:…
Abstract Objective: Snoring and body mass index (BMI) have been previously reported to be associated with metabolic syndrome(MetS). The aim of this study is to explore the individual effects and possible interaction of snoring and BMI on MetS. Methods: A total of 3794 coal miners aged 18-65 years old were recruited from Shanxi province of China. The individual effects were assessed by multivariable logistic regression model. The interaction on an additive scale between snoring and BMI was…
There is currently a nurse shortage that is increasing in intensity every year and as stated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration, by the year 2025 Arizona is estimated to have the greatest shortage of nurses. This shortage could be the result of a high turnover among nurses as a result of burnout. The nursing shortage forces nurses to increase their workload, meaning their patient to nurse ratio. With an increase in workload more…
Ozbay and Ozcan (2006) hypothesize that the findings that occurred in developed countries will be found in Turkey because they believe that Hirsch’s social bonding theory can be applied in any location. They are expecting to find an inverse relationship between delinquent behavior and attachment to teachers, school commitment, involvement in conventional activities, and positive beliefs (Ozbay and Ozcan, 2006). For Hart and Mueller (2012), they predict that social bond factors would be…
CRP, the level of troponin t discriminated those at higher risk for cardiac death, with higher troponin t being more hazardous. Nearly half of all cardiac deaths showed co-occurrence of high levels of both troponin t and CRP. The analysis was also stratified along with presence or absence of a history of CAD and by white race which showed no relation with biomarkers whatsoever. Coronary angiographic findings from sixty seven patients were recorded and, no significant clinical differences were…
Impacts of climate change were assessed purposively on three livelihood capitals namely financial, social and human. Stratified Random Sampling method was applied for questionnaire survey. The four slums were selected regarding location, type of structure, density and size. The workable sample size of household (HH) was determined to be 374 for four slums. This total Household was…
surveys (Saunders et al 2016). IT includes numerical and statistical of different countries from 2002 to 2011.They have clearly specify the samples. Such as: stratified samples: for high income counties where telephone presentation is high; multi-stage cluster for middle and low countries; sampling strata is defined geographical region; and Sampling weight , it shows wave for each survey. They haven 't use the same methods in every country. They mention the questions which are used in the two…
These inhibitions are not correlated with these azoles but were used to assess power and parameter precision at the different extents of clearance inhibition. Optimal sampling times were determined using the D-optimal design based on the population PK model by Guilhaumou et al. A set dose of 1.4 mg/m2, capped at 2.0mg, infused over 1 hour was used in all simulations per treatment guidelines for vincristine. Input-Output…