The study of the influence of society in individual’s health is not recent. To demonstrate the sociology utility, Durkheim (1897) examined the suicide rates in population and suggested that the strong social control among Catholics resulted in low rates of suicide. Nowadays, the data collected by Durkheim will not reflect the same reality. However, the mental health is likely to be related not only to genetics factor, but also to the social reality that the individual is inserted. The…
A brief discussion of some of the factors often associated with adolescent pregnancy will follow. 2.3.1 Female Gender Role Firstly, three concepts need to be defined, that is, gender; gender role and gender typing. According to Galambos (2004) the term ‘gender’ refers to characteristics learnt or acquired by either sex from their society. It is part of that by which individuals define themselves, and give meaning to their actions. Gender role on the other hand refers to appropriate behaviour for…
found higher rates of marijuana abstinence for those in the MST condition (Henggeler et al., 2002). This study shows some evidence for the long-term effectiveness of MST even after the discontinuation of treatment. Other studies have tried to apply MST to adolescents outside of the juvenile delinquent population. Few of the studies have been devoted to looking at MST as an alternative to psychiatric hospitalization. Huey et al. (2004) found that MST was more effective in decreasing rates of…
benefits of industrial capitalism generally speaking. For the most part, there were contests between rivals corporations ' that desired to keep wages low vs the workers ' desire decent lifestyles along with the Improvement of food safety, reducing child labor, in addition to the unions all the underlying ideological plans through political agendas in the Progressive Era. However, while progress was being made, for people 's rights along with their freedom, these advancements were unequally…
determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text. They need to describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events. Third grades should be able to determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, distinguishing literal form nonliteral language. They also need to be able to distinguish their own point of view from that of…
long before anyone began developing crop seed. The art of gene splicing dates from 1972. In that year, Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer developed techniques that made it possible to chemically cut and splice strands of DNA at specific places in the sequence. Boyer used an enzyme to cut…
system that some bacteria use to remove viruses from their DNA. CRISPR, along with the protein Cas9, a type of molecular scissors, has the ability to precisely locate a preprogrammed target DNA sequence, cut that sequence from the DNA and either allow the body to heal itself or a new genetically edited DNA sequence can be inserted to entirely wipe out a genetic condition. (Alice Park). In simple terms, the cells are removed, the DNA is altered, and genetically altered cells are reintroduced…
behavioural traits and have a different appearance though some characteristics stay the same like the number of eyes in vertebrates. The second is inheritance which is when a child possesses traits from the parent which are heritable. Some traits are caused by the environment conditions which show weak heredity. The third is a high rate of population growth this means that there are more offspring each year than there are resources causing resource…
Julia’s cognitive abilities were assessed through the use of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scales, 4th Edition (WAIS-IV). The areas of cognitive processing ability measured include crystallized intelligence, short-term memory, visual-spatial processing, reasoning ability, and processing speed. The subtests measure different cognitive processing abilities and when combined together they form four index scores: Verbal Comprehension, Perceptual Reasoning, Working Memory and Processing Speed which…
Sociological and Psychological Theories Theories are useful tools that help us understand and explain the world around us. In criminology, it helps us understand the functioning of the criminal justice system and the actors in the system. Theories suggest how things are, not things as it should be. These are not inherently good or bad, however, they can be used in favor or against. A theory can try to explain the delinquency of large social unit or area, or it can try to explain the…