WHO (2016). Furthermore, WHO reported in 2015 that access to adequate water, sanitation and hygiene is critical in the prevention and care of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), which affect more than 1.5 billion people around the world, causing blindness, deformity, permanent disability, and death. The practice of open defecation…
conditions for the transmission of diseases especially in places where many people are crowded. Urbanization is contributing to the transmission of diseases such cholera, typhoid fever, and diarrhea especially because it creates poor hygiene and lack of sanitation. Many people who live in one at the same time are also at the risk of transmitted to each other airborne diseases like tuberculosis and flu, especially because of poor ventilation. Therefore, I recommend that urbanization must be a…
The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is a testament to a string of sickening events that occurred in America during the early 19th century. These repulsive acts were a result of the rise of Industrialization, the massive influx of immigrants making their way from various countries in order to pursue the American Dream. What these immigrants envisioned as the American Dream, was soon to become nothing more than the intoxicating fumes from all the waste set before them. In the course of the novel,…
3) Require testing of manure for microbial before the use in agriculture. 4) “Better sanitation and process control for meat and poultry at slaughter and in subsequent processing, and better control of processed foods to reduce contamination” (Behravesh, C. B., Williams, I. T., Tauxe, Robert V. 2012). 5) “Robust capacity for public health…
the roads with debris, and covered entire neighborhoods along the coast with sand. In order to effectively respond to the aftermath of the storm New York City brought together numerous agencies to assist. These agencies include: Department of Sanitation, Department of Parks and Recreation, Department of Transportation, Department of Buildings, Department of Environmental Protection, Army Corps of Engineers, Department of Citywide Administrative Services, Long Island Power Authority, NYPD, NYFD…
East Cape) origin which means ‘new home.’ There are 5 characteristics a place must have to be deemed a slum and Khayelitsha ticks those 5 categories. These are… Appropriate sanitation: In May 2017, there were around 100 members went to the mayor’s office to give a petition. The petition was made to make a plead for better sanitation. This doesn’t prove that much as it could have just been outsiders looking…
per 100,000 people in 1994 to 124.4 per 100,000 people in 2006 (World Bank, 2014).The DALY for communicable, maternal, and perinatal conditions is HIV/AIDS, non-communicable is Ischemic heart disease, and injury is road injuries. Cancer incidence, sanitation, access to clean water, dietary risk (diabetes, cardiac disease), tobacco smoking, and alcohol use are all indicators of health. There are 3 major health indicators that are contributing to the burden of disease within Thailand: dietary…
these unfavorable conditions have caused serious stress to the officers to an extent of suffering from some psychological problems. Apart from the psychological problems, poor conditions of the prisons have caused some diseases which result from sanitation problems to the…
There is no cure for polio and so some of the supportive treatments could be pain relievers, physical therapy to prevent loss of muscle function, and balanced diet. There are so many ways to prevent polio and that could be improved sanitation and personal hygiene. Another way to prevent it is through polio vaccines. There are two different types of vaccines the IPV and the OPV. Parents should make sure children are vaccine with inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) at two months, four…
healthcare facilities. Those healthcare settings do not meet the standard of developed countries. The overall analyze shows us an improvement in some sectors like the management of Ebola outbreak. Unfortunately, other sectors have not improved. The sanitation problems wildly contribute to the bad healthcare situation in Guinea. As an example, cholera is that country was epidemic. The cholera outbreak was only observes in raining season. But, nowadays, cholera has become endemic. It is present in…