Origami, it has been around as long as we have been on this planet. Evidence of this has been around and in us all along. Origami can be used in many different ways. I think that origami has had a big impact on my life by making DNA, helping NASA build satellites, and helping bugs fly. Let’s begin! “Origami has had a big impact on my life by making making DNA”, let me explain. DNA is made up of a bunch of different proteins. Those proteins are also made up of a bunch of different particles…
express, and transmit genetic information. A nucleotide is an organic molecule having three components: one or more phosphate groups, a five carbon sugar, and a single or double ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms. Two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. RNA. The structure of DNA is a double helix formed by base pairs attached to a sugar-phosphate backbone. 4. Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells both have DNA genetic material. They both are bounded by a…
There are millions of genes that are present in the human body. For the most part, genes are responsible for pairing DNA bases with the correct base, and directing the production of RNA molecules, which synthesizes proteins and regulates the expression of other genes, but when some genes are altered or manipulated during DNA replication, they can be very dangerous for the body, and can be possibly deadly. Some of the genes in our body that are mutated can play a positive role in the body in ways…
Biology Matching Terms DNA- is the replication of your parents and ancestors genes RNA- is the transcription of dna, ribonucleic acid; guides protein synthesis. Translation- process in which RNA is synthesized from the template DNA. Transcription- process in which RNA attaches to the ribosome and a protein is assembled. Replication- method of DNA replication in which parental strands separate, act as templates, and produce molecules of DNA with one parental DNA strand and one new DNA strand.…
discover that this sequence coded for a tiny RNA instead of protein. It was in 1958, Francis Crick said “DNA make RNA; RNA make proteins” which means…
A eukaryote is a single-celled or multicellular organism that contains a membrane bound nucleus. A eukaryotic cell has a nucleus that entraps the DNA unlike the prokaryotic cell that lets it be free. A prokaryote is also known as bacteria. The DNA roams freely inside of the cell. Eukaryotic cells are large meanwhile prokaryotic cells are much smaller. There are many differences about the prokaryotes and eukaryotes cells. The DNA replication of a eukaryotic cell would be two chains held together…
Nucleoli are comprised of DNA, RNA, and proteins and disappear during prophase of cell division only to reassemble during telophase [5]. In addition, nucleoli consist of two separate parts: the granular component and the fibrillar component. The fibrillar component contains a large quantity of RNA polymerase I, which transcribes ribosomal RNA, and the granular component is where the later stages of ribosome production take place [5]. Besides…
This semi-permeable membrane works as a barrier for the cell. Since it is semi-permeable, it allows some substances/particles into the cell but denies access to others. The cytoplasm is the fluid within each individual cell that surrounds the organelles. This is the 'place' where the organelles complete their individual tasks. The Rough Endoplasmic(RER) Reticulm is a part of a series of connected 'hallways' that carry materials to various parts of the cytoplasm. The RER has many ribosomes…
These crRNA act as a honing device, used to direct certain Cas enzymes to degrade target nucleic acids1. A second form of noncoding RNA, trans-activating RNA (tracrRNA), forms a complex with crRNA and the Cas endonuclease to locate and cleave the invading DNA. Cas 9 is a specific Cas gene with the ability to induce double stranded cleavage in the genomic DNA1. This Cas 9 endonuclease is one…
Introduction: Forensics is involved with the field of law. It involves the collection, preservation, and analysis of evidence found at a crime scene that is needed to be investigated for further information to be obtained. For the science involved in forensics is in the DNA left behind by suspects or victims. The DNA could be found in different forms such as fingerprints, cells such as blood, skin or hair. DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, a self-replicating material, with the use of enzymes for…