demands of the engine. So the fuel is drawn from the tank and propelled into the internal combustion engine through the fuel pump. If the fuel pump is working effectively, the car will run properly. Mechanical Fuel Pumps Before the extensive adoption of electronic fuel injection, most of the carburetted automotive engines had mechanical fuel pumps that are also known as “puller pumps”. These had a good suction ability and transferred fuel (petrol or diesel) from the fuel tank to the fuel bowls of the carburettor. The space between the pump and the carburettor is fairly short and therefore puller pumps do not need to work hard to maintain a good…
Lapuerta et al [30] found a deviation of up to 34°C at the combustion produced temperature peaks of diesel engine with the ideal gas assumption and stated that the deviation of such a magnitude is considered important for emissions estimations only. Hence the ideal gas assumption is considered to be a good approximation as this work is concerned with performance estimation only. The ideal gas equation of state together with the first law of thermodynamics provides the equation (1) of net heat…
"Rocket" can mean diverse things. A great many people think about a tall, thin, round vehicle. They think about a rocket that dispatches into space. "Rocket" can mean a kind of motor. The word additionally can mean a vehicle that uses that motor. How Does a Rocket Engine Work? Like most motors, rockets smolder fuel. Most rocket motors transform the fuel into hot gas. The motor pushes the gas out its back. The gas makes the rocket push ahead. A rocket is not quite the same as a stream motor. A…
came along in 1876. The telephone was invented by a group of individuals supposedly headed by Alexander Graham Bell, it was he spoke the famous first words into the telephone “Mr. Watson, come here; I want you”. It was invented in 1876. The telephone soon made obsolete the telegraph and all other ways communications of that time period. We still use Telephones in our daily lives. The first internal combustion engine was built in 1859 by J. J. Étienne Lenoir a french inventor. He built a…
Annotated Bibliography on “Modelling and Control of Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) Engine” (First Draft) Abhijit Sonje Ji, C., and Ronney, P. D., 2002, “Modeling of Engine Cyclic Variations by a Thermodynamic Model,” SAE paper 2002-01-2736. Ji and Ronney (2002) developed a Kantor model showing that prior-cycle effects resulting from exhaust gas residuals are a significant factor in cyclic variability of combustion in internal combustion engines. Olsson, J. O., Tunestal, P., and…
started using new machines to do their work for them. This greatly improved their way of life. The new manufactures included water and steam power, it also included the major change from wood and any other bio-fuels to coal. I will be focusing on Britain and its transport. Between 1770 and 1850 is where Britain changed the most from earning agriculturally to industrially. The result was the result in not one but many technological inventions. Factories where the main development but there was…
system consists of an aircraft engine and propellers or propulsive nozzle for producing thrust. An aircraft propulsion system must achieve two things. First, the system should be able to produce enough thrust that it must be equivalent to the drag on cruising airplane. Secondly its thrust should be able to exceed the drag on the airplane so that it can accelerate. The greater the excess thrust the faster will plan accelerate. Some aircrafts like airliners or cargo planes use high bypass fans…
Introduction : Steam engines were one of the best inventions of all kind which had a major part of use during Industrial Revolution. It freed mankind on total dependence of power sources like wind, water, muscle.It is widely used to power factory machineries,trains,ships and automobiles. With steam engines as a mode of transportation, it is more reliable and can move materials more faster than we could with the animals. And so it was a big transformation in the mankind during the late 17th…
Despite the fact that since the first century there had been experimenting with steam engines, it was not until 1712 that Thomas Newcomen invented the first successful steam-powered machine. It was elaborate and huge in design, but was the breakthrough in technology that society needed. This machine allowed industries to evolve into platforms that were more efficient and eased the heavy labor that people were accustomed to at that time. It even relocated average living from rural to urban…
In term of the reciprocating air compressor, it uses piston to compress air and store it in storage tank. With the reciprocating air compressor, people also categorize it into two small types which are single stage and double stage configuration reciprocating air compressor based on the number of compression stages. As regard to the rotary air compressor, unlike the reciprocating air compressor which takes advantage of the pistol, people use the two spinning helical screw to compress the air.…