Rational function

and departmentalization become prevalent. Henry Fayol (1841-1925): Fayol was a French industrialist known as father of the management process school concerned with management of production shops. He studied the functions of managers and concluded that management is universal. Functions of management: 1. Planning, policies, programs and procedures. 2. Organization based on hierarchy of authority. 3. Directing the business in order to gain optimum return from all workers. 4. Coordination,…

The mind is the most wonderful gift God has ever given to man because with only the mind that we can trust to Allah and we can reach the please of Him The core of science is the mind - just like a baby to the mother. What makes man different from the other living or non-living creature in this world and make man achieve a higher level than of others is the mind. The kalimah in the Qur’an such as “do they not look?”, “think!”, “do they not ponder?” and a lot more shows that the Qur’an lead man…

l'architecture, in 1872. In the book he is quoted as saying “…use the means and knowledge given to us by our times, without the intervening traditions which are no longer viable today, and in that way we can inaugurate a new architecture. For each function its material; for each material its form and its ornament.” Viollet-Le-Duc envisioned architecture to be directly influenced by the current state of scientific discovery, and to use such technology and materials in forms that were appropriate…

William Kirk Kilpatrick correctly explains that families need the sacred order to thrive. Since families are a fundamental element of society, society cannot function properly unless its families are. Two things families need to operate are love and respect. Kilpatrick states that the “family belongs to the sacred order, and that children require love (155, 153). The sacred instructs parents to love their children. Scripture, the core component of the sacred, admonishes fathers to nurture…

positivism. The theory of positivism, asserting that criminal behavior is beyond ones’ control, can be used to explain why that individual committed the crime, as opposed to the crime being due to a rational choice made. The brains of violent offenders are different from other individuals in structure and in function. This part of the brain controls “deeper and more primitive subconical structures […] which are thought to give rise aggressive feelings. Prefrontal damage also encourages…

As spermaceti cools, it becomes closer to a solid state, as the internal heat of the whale is no longer present. The exact utility of the substance is unclear due to its mysterious origins and properties, but has been hypothesized to function as either an aide for buoyancy or a method to focus the projection of sonar waves for echolocation. Despite its importance to the whale, spermaceti was a heavily exploited resource in the early 19th century as it would be used in the cosmetics industry…

the Dornbusch overshooting model play significant roles in practical monetary policies for more than thirty years. Nowadays these significant economic models are still the fundamental theories to build up the monetary policy and to interpret the functions of modern monetary expansion in macroeconomics. However, in view of dynamical complication of the foreign exchange rates, the behaviour of exchange rates still could not be expected directly. The essay would be developed in three parts.…

In analyzing the foundations of human behavior, Thomas Hobbes’ Leviathan, establishes a basis for what he considers a secure, harmonious commonwealth. Reason, by adding and subtracting consequences, offers a fundamental reordering of man’s passions and fears, placing self-preservation as man’s greatest desire and the threat of violent death as man’s greatest fear. In turn, Reason allows man to control and direct his passions. This process is critical to help define the goals of politics and…

beliefs of another culture thus it would be wrong to claim their actions are impermissible based on their own cultural views. Although, this can only relate to situations where basic humans rights are being upheld. There are situations where human rational can begin to conflict with such a view, and one can consider a culture’s view to be morally impermissible. If an entire culture believes it is acceptable to kill off another culture because their beliefs conflict, it could be considered…

Superego, which seeks perfection of the revenge as well as to “…catch the conscience of the King”, his rational Superego wanting to make sure the impulsive Id does not commit a murder of revenge without clear cause (2.2.585). This hesitation in his action, moral or otherwise, begins the ultimate downfall of…