“Normal psychology studies human behavior with a focus on “normal” or average, socially-acceptable traits and behaviors.” (Rodger, 2013) For example, child psychology studies the mental and behavioral characteristics of children as they develop and age. Normal psychology creates a reference about typical behavior and thought patterns. In contrast, abnormal psychology is the scientific study of unusual behavior that society considers abnormal 3 patterns of functioning…
THERAPY Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) is based on the assumption that behaviours and emotions arise from cognitive processes and it is possible for human beings to alter such processes to achieve different ways of feeling and behaving. REBT was originally named ‘Rational Therapy’, after that it was named ‘Rational-Emotive Therapy’ and again in the early 1990’s to ‘Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy’. It is one of a number of ‘cognitive-behavioural’ therapies.. BASIC ASSUMPTION…
Behavior Theory uses a precise scientific method, with emphasis on behavioral analysis and treatment evaluation. The helper uses cause and effect of the target behaviors, and tries to interfere with or rid of these undesirable bonds. New appropriate behaviors are then learned, through reinforcement. The behavior modifications used to promote new and healthy behaviors include imitative learning, cognitive learning, emotional learning, and operant conditioning. The goal of Behavior theory and…
org/about-albert-ellis-phd/ ) Even with much influence from Alfred Adler, Karen Horney and Erich Fromm, Ellis was losing faith in psychoanalysis. He didn’t feel that his patients were improving fast enough and did not like the passive approach. He began to develop a therapy he believed would be more effective, using his own experiences, research, and philosophy based on writings of Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius, to create something…
psychotherapy, and what is its basic assumption? What is biomedical therapy, and how does it differ from psychotherapy? Psychotherapy is a therapy that focuses on current relationships and its basic assumption is that symptoms are caused and maintained by interpersonal problems. Psychotherapy is a psychological treatment that employs various methods to help someone overcome personal problems, or to attain personal growth, and Biomedical therapy which involves medication and medical procedures…
Psychotherapists following the cognitive approach believe that cognitions influence behavior. Cognitions refer to thinking and can…
about psychotherapy and theoretical orientations, that belief has been strengthened and backed by research. Cognitive Behavior Therapy is the theoretical orientation that I would use for counseling. It holds a focus on our thinking but also confronts problematic behaviors. CBT is a short-term approach which combines the methods and principles of Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Therapy. It is also has produced the most empirical research than any other psychotherapy model (Corey 290). This appeals…
theory is most attractive to you and why? The theory that attracts me most is Cognitive Behavior Theory (CBT). The reason is not so much what it claims to be, instead what it does. CBT teaches the brain a new way of learning and seeing things in the world. The client will learn to slow racing thoughts and consider whether their beliefs are rational or not. I like that CBT can: • Help the client become more rational instead of allowing automatic negative thoughts (ANTs) and feelings to control…
psychotherapy, behavior therapy, and cognitive behavior therapy. Psychotherapy methods include individual, group, family, and couples therapy. Psychodynamic therapy, also known as psychoanalysis, contains two types which are classical psychoanalysis, and the contemporary variations of psychoanalysis. Gestalt therapy and…
strengths of cognitive behavior theory are that the therapist are not stuck with using one form of a theory. There are many different forms of other therapies that are connected to cognitive behavior therapy. Because different therapies can fall under the larger spectrum of cognitive behavior therapy, it can give therapists the options of using different types of therapies or a combination of different theories. A therapist can choose to use rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) which…