Ear, nose, and throat treatment incorporates a wide range of medical and surgical conditions. Otolaryngologic disorders are among the many most normal clinical issues worldwide, and it is estimated that at the least 1 in 5 adults will endure from hearing problems at some point of their life, and 1 in four will suffer from dizziness, allergy symptoms, or voice problems. In youngsters, ear infections, core ear fluid, and adenotonsillar disorders are by way of a ways probably the most…
Exercise Induced Muscle Damage (EIMD) Exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) is a common phenomenon resulting from the performance of un-accustomed exercise or with an increased intensity or duration (2) and is commonly associated with participation in invasion team sports. Several studies have shown that eccentric muscle actions lead to greater evidence of muscle damage. (Byren et al, 2004 – 2,11,13,18,24). EIMD is mainly caused by strong eccentric muscle contraction during intense exercise…
Understanding what are Nasal Polyps? What are Nasal Polyps? Nasal polyps, also known as Nasal Polyposis are the fleshy outgrowths that develop in the lining of the nose and para-nasal sinuses which are the air-filled spaces, linked to the nasal cavity. Nasal Polyps differs in their size and can be of various colors such as yellowish-brown or pink. Generally, the nasal polyps are teardrops shaped in the beginning and takes the shape of the matured grapes grown on a stem. Nasal Polyps are…
Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disease. It occurs due to the change of single nucleotide in the beta globin chain. In this disease, normal red blood cells get changed into to sickle shaped or disc shaped showing concave from the center. They may change their shape in the form of banana. Cause of disease: Sickle cell anemia is caused due to deficiency of iron in the body which results in change in the shape of red blood cells. How it occurs: Red blood cells are flexible due to which they…
Many types of hernia are encountered at millions of people in the world, but the most common form, that affects the majority of the hernia patients is hiatal hernia. Other types are: inguinal hernia, umbilical hernia, and sports hernia. These types are less common then hiatal hernia. Any type of hernia occurs when a part of an organ pokes through a tear that appears in the muscles near it. In the hiatal hernia's case, the upper side of the stomach gets in the chest through an opening in the…
filter, and keep up the balance of fluid that the body requires. The decrease in kidney function may be detected in an elevated serum creatinine or low in urine. Other causes that could cause the injury could be problem from low blood volume from the heart, or…
Replacement Therapy are safe for patients with a history of cardiovascular heart disease or acute myocardial infarction. Nicotine is rapidly absorbed into the blood through the lungs by smoking, but more slowly through the blood stream by nicotine patches or buccal and nasal routes (Kee, 2015). Furthermore, nicotine will increase heart rate, cardiac output, and blood pressure causing possible further complications to patients with heart problems. When comparing the different routes of nicotine…
Question #2: How does metabolic stress limit endurance performance? Discuss specific physiological limiters relating to metabolic stress. Endurance exercise is known to cause metabolic stress due to the increased rate of oxygen consumption. With an increase in oxidative respiration, a greater amount of electrons pass through the electron transport chain amplifying free radical production. These free radicals are called reactive oxygen species (ROS) and can set off chain reactions damaging other…
The shortage of transplantable donor organs has profound consequences, especially for patients with end-stage lung disease, for which transplantation remains the only definitive treatment. Although advances in ex vivo lung perfusion have enabled the evaluation and reconditioning of marginally unacceptable donor lungs, clinical use of the technique is limited to ~6 h. Extending the duration of extracorporeal organ support from hours to days would enable longer recovery and recipient-specific…
When you lift a heavy weight (be it yourself or a barbell), your muscles contract. That contraction begins when your nervous system sends a signal to your muscle fibers. When a movement is performed over and over again, and the muscle fibers repeatedly receive an identical signal, a more efficient neuromuscular motor pattern develops. The process by which neurons become more efficient is called myelination. Through regular practice of a movement, a fatty white substance forms a sheath around…