Protestant Ascendancy

Next, “justification by faith alone" is surely the most important contribution of the Reformation. The second most important, arguably, is the "doctrine of vocation. " In the same way, Calvin’s reformation of the Roman Catholic Church was not limited to soteriology, but extended to an entire world and life view, including vocation. The dogma of dualism that was once held by Gnostic heretics was not fully extinguished in the early days of the church; its influences can still be seen in the…

Although the reconstruction of post war Europe has been examined extensively by historians, relatively little attention has been given to the Catholic Church’s influence before, during, and after the war. Through his book, The Lonely Cold War of Pope Pius XII, University of New Brunswick professor Peter C. Kent attempts to remedy this discrepancy by examining the post war period through the lens of the Catholic Church. Kent’s investigation delves into the diplomatic relationships between the…

For the deeply religious communities around Bentheim, this change in power in the late 1600's meant the could loose their soul. Losing ones life on the treacherous cross Atlantic journey to America paled comparison to loosing ones soul. All circumstances led Henry to find a solution. He sought out the teachings of his church and the news of the day. There were many schools in Holland. Religious men (and women) learned how to read the bible. Henry Tibben was an educated church member,…

The Documents show that the printing press had three consequences; an increase in religious reforms, a growth in literacy and a deeper of understanding of world. Document Three show that the printing press influenced religious ideas; the document consists of complaints from Martin Luther’s 95 Theses and a passage from the Gutenberg autobiography written by historian,John Man. Martin Luther’s Theses composed of 95 complaints that Catholic Church’s behavior. Due from the printing press, Europe…

Peasants and Followers during the 16th century were the most responsible for the protestant reformation because of their defiance of nobility and their separation from the catholic church, they also contributed to the spread of the protestant ideas by just talking about the ideas. In the 16th century peasants were still struggling from the same problems that plagued them in the medieval ages. Nobility was still heavily taxing the Peasants and the economic advancements weren’t reaching them. They…

involved a person’s internal reactions to the external evils. Luther identified this internal suffering of the trial of faith as “anfechtungen”; they are satanic temptations to doubt God. To capitalize on Luther’s idea anfechtungen, there is great evidence that he counseled with this theology. In 1519 Frederick the Wise, the Saxon Elector, was stricken with serious illness and feared for his life. Record states that Fredericks chaplain, George Spalatin, asked Luther to provide a written letter…

Comparing todays Protestants with sixteenth century Protestant reform shows the Protestant church to have separated themselves from the Reformation Church, and a new reform today is the Messianic Christen movement. During the protestant reform, the church existed in conflict with the Catholic church. The protestant church believed their power came directly from God. In contrast to the Catholic Church who believed the spiritual power came from the Pope and the Pope distributed this power to the…

The English Reformation involved the break of the English church from the Roman Catholic Church. This creation of Protestantism changed not only the dynamics of the church but also of the society of England. It took off in England for multiple reasons, but a commonly known reason has to do with Henry the VIII and his desire for a divorce. This has been an overpopularized reason as there were many more factors that played into the English Reformation. As it went though, Henry VIII was in the…

The Westminster Confession of Faith and the Baptist Faith & Message 2000 are two documents that influenced the writing of this confession. Both of them give excellent summaries of the Church be, while also giving ample Scriptural support. One key biblical text to explain the Church doctrine is 1 Corinthians 12:12-31, which talks about the Church as a human body. All members of the Church, whether they believe they have a small role or a big role, play a part in God’s Church, whether they are a…

The Catholic Reformation was the scholarly counter-constrain to Protestantism. The longing for change inside of the Catholic Church had begun before the spread of Luther. Numerous informed Catholics needed change. St. Teresa of Avila was a Carmelite religious recluse who did much otherworldly exercises. She completive her life through mental request to God. She was a reformer of the Carmelite Order and is thought to be an originator of the Discalced Carmelites alongside John of the Cross.…