Probability

always uncertain. According to JCGM 200, measurement uncertainty is defined as follows: " non-negative parameter characterizing the dispersion of the quantity values being attributed to a measurand, based on the information used, according to the probability distribution function" [3]. No measurement result is quite accurate and reliable, unless it is reported with uncertainty [4, 5]. Because of uncertainty in measurement, there is always the risk of mistaken decisions about that whether it is…

been a concern in the history of probability and statistics. In the act of tossing a coin, throwing a die to obtain a 6, either a machine work or fails, a student passing an exam or not and so on are events whose end results are either a yes or no, good or bad, present or absent, success or failure, as well as a win or loss. Generally, the history of probability and statistics, describe these activities to follow a Bernoulli distribution of the discrete probability distributions where an…

population. That will start with the random sample, the use of probability theory with population limitations Then evaluate the data from the random sample and develop conclusions from the investigation. (course-note.org, n.d) There are two types of sampling approaches: Probability sampling approaches and non- probability sampling approaches. In probability sampling methods, each participant has same probability of being selected but, in non-probability sampling method, selected individual does…

Attribute selection is the process of identifying and removing as much of the irrelevant and redundant information as possible from a dataset. If the data dimensions are reduced, we will be able to improve the performance of the applied classification algorithms. They will function faster, more efficiently and will be with an improved classification accuracy. As an addition we can also execute data visualization, and increase the insight of the potential classification model [] . There are many…

The outcome/probability of any student graduating from school/college is tied directly to their parents’ educational level. Students whose parents did not attain a higher education are at a distinct disadvantage when it comes to preparing the transition from high school to college. goes on to talk about how first-generation college students (FGS) struggle both emotionally and physically towards the adjustment to college since their parents were unable to persuade a higher education.…

5. Hopf-Andronov-Poincare bifurcation In this section, we shall show that the system (2) undergoes a Hopf-Andronov-Poincare bifurcation by using as a bifurcation real parameter. Without loss of generality, suppose that is a function of and . Then system (2) becomes (29) with . System (29) can be written as (30) where , and is the bifurcation real parameter. The function is a on an open set in . Let be the set of equilibria of system…

Logistic Regression model will be used to analyze the research data pertaining to identify the strength of religiosity and how it affects vaccination behaviors among US children age 6 years or less. The Logistic Regression Model would be used in our research because the dependent variable is a categorical variable which is define at two levels (vaccination behaviors). The Logistic Regression model is defined as a statistical analysis that used to measure the risk or odds of an event between the…

The Randomness of the Universe In the movie, Match Point, directed by Woody Allen, the scales of fate and justice in society are determined by the mere uncertainties of the universe, in other words, by random chance. Chance is the random occurrences that people experience every day, and is a result of entropy. Based on the second law of thermodynamics, the universe has a tendency to move towards disorder or a randomness. This characteristic of entropy can explain how fate is actually an…

Ajay Devgan says, “By getting into distribution and production, I have actually widened my base” (Distribution Quotes, 2016). Distributions are all around us in the fields of programming, medical, the sciences in many of today colleges. For me, distributions occurred in the aspect of programming, childhood and motherhood. As a single mother with a son, distribution appears in many activities, such as college and taking care of my child. As a student in Trine University, statistics class has many…

ASSESSMENT ITEM 3 - ASSIGNMENT 1 SUDHEER KUMAR NANDIGAM 11622446 1. -29 Binary Format of 29: 11101 16 bit binary representation of 29 is 00000000 00011101 16 bit signed magnitude representation of -29 is 10000000 00011101 2’s complement form of -29 is NOT (00000000 00011101) +1 NOT (00000000 00011101) is 11111111 11100010 11111111 11100010 +1 11111111 11100011 2’s complement form of -29 is 11111111 11100011 2. 0 01111110 10100000000000000000000 Sign bit: 0 i.e.…