Pneumocystis pneumonia

The patient is a 95-year-old gentleman who presents to the ED complaining of chest pain. The first episode was at 3 PM the day prior to admission, pressure-like described as left-sided, and pressure-like it resolved without intervention and then reoccurred again at 3 AM in the morning of presentation to the hospital. His chest pain had resolved prior to arriving in the ED. His medical history is significant for atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, hypertension and he has age related…

Aspiration is inhalation of foreign material below the vocal cords. In anesthesia practice, the inhalation of gastric content is rare 1 per 2000-3000 cases occurrence, however the consequences of the complication can be detrimental (Raghavendran, Nemzek, Napolitano, Knight, 2011). Presentation of the pulmonary aspiration ranges from silent aspiration, where the patient does not experience any symptoms, to the development of acute lung injury (ALI). The mortality rate after development of ALI…

Nasal congestion is caused by cold, flue or allergy or even due to dry air and air pollution. Suffering will be due to swelling of nasal membrane and too much mucus production inside the nose creating obstacles for draining mucus produced in sinus cavities. Difficulties in breathing easily with a feeling of hitch to draw in air into lungs make one bound to inhale air through mouth. This congestion also causes tremendous headache that increases the suffering. Staying in an air conditioned room…

Allergies In Children: How They Affect The Ear, Nose And Throat By Juanita Swindell | Submitted On March 22, 2016 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Children fall ill all the time and it can often be…

The signs of asthma: Constant cough, breathing out, cut short, fatigue, problems feeding (or grunting during feeding for infants), skipping out(sports activities) and problems sleeping. The symptoms of asthma include: Tight chest, Shortness／rapid of breath, Wheezing, Coughing, Chest tightness or pain. Trouble sleeping caused by shortness of breath, coughing or wheezing. A whistling or wheezing sound when exhaling, it is noticeable that wheezing is a common sign of asthma in children. Laughing is…

The first differential diagnoses I would suggest for the three-month-old infants is pyloric stenosis. Pyloric stenosis is seen frequently in pediatric patients and is a progressive hypertrophy of the pylorus due to gastric outlet blockage (Hiller, Petty, & Sieren, 2015). It is when food is prevented from entering the small intestine because of the pylorus muscle. The symptoms of pyloric stenosis can start anywhere from one week to five months and include postprandial vomiting, which is…

huge difference between genders for C. pneumoniae organism to be present. Chlamydia pnomoniae is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is one of the main causes in lung infections. Some lung infection such as pneumonia pharyngitis, bronchitis, coronary artery disease and atypical pneumonia. This bacterium damages the lining of the respiratory tract. History of the virus (chapter 1) In the United states there are about 300,000 people who are affected by the bacterium each year. Chlamydia…

There is no cure for asthma. However, there are many things that you can do in order to help your child get asthma relief. Below is a list of things that you can do to help your child reduce his or her asthma symptoms: Pay Attention To Triggers There are many things that can trigger asthma symptoms. Sulfites, which are chemicals found in shrimp, fruit and dried potatoes, can worsen asthma. Certain medications, such as pain relievers, can also worsen asthma. If your child is taking a medication…

with glucocorticosteroids this will reduce airway inflammation. This is usually prescribed to persons at stages with advanced COPD. Keeping up vaccinations is very important to prevent infections of the airways such as Pneumococcal vaccine for pneumonia. Also preventing any type of virus and sickness is important because most people may suffer from lower immune systems. Getting a flu shot to prevent influenza is a recommended yearly vaccine as well. Different types of therapy to include…

A medical ventilator is a machine designed to mechanically move breathable air or air/oxygen mixture into and out of the lungs. They are used in patients that are physically unable to breathe or breathe enough to exchange oxygen. Because failure to exchange blood gasses can result in death, ventilators are considered life-critical machines. A patient who is not breathing can be ventilated with an Ambu bag and a mask operated by hand. Ventilators provide a machine-assisted breath that can be…