Pituitary gland

There are five characters in the play “ The Woman’s Menstrual Cycle”: Pituitary gland which is a little gland that is behind the eyes Hypothalamus area of your brain above the pituitary gland Ovary glands, which are two glands on the left and right side of the lower abdomen that are close to the fallopian tubes Follicles that contain eggs Uterus a pear-sized muscle that is between the bladder and…

First, the hypothalamus within the brain is what sets the thyroid gland into motion by a cascade called the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis (HPT axis). Neurons of the hypothalamus receive stimulatory and inhibitory synaptic input from virtually all areas of the central nervous system. When the hypothalamus senses a change in homeostasis, a hypothalmic…

due to a chemical from the pituitary gland, this chemical is called “growth hormone.” Pituitary gland is small gland located in the base of the brain. Due to the disease body has a disturbance in it growth and in processing fats and sugars. Acromegaly can cause unusual growth in the long bones called “gigantism”, however, when the bone growth stops it is called acromegaly. Diagnosing the disease is often delayed due to the fact patients gradually develop symptoms. A gland is a collection of…

the body. It is an essential hormone that stimulates the body growth, normal brain function and secreted by the somatotropin cells in the anterior pituitary gland. There is a condition of abnormal body grow such as pituitary gigantism and pituitary dwarfism which the body over create grow hormone or doesn’t create enough GH. Another name for pituitary dwarfism is growth hormone deficiency. According to the Children’s Health study, the estimate between one in 14,000 and one in 27,000 babies born…

symptoms to look for that your body is undergoing some physiological changes. If left untreated, it can result in major health problems. Pathophysiology Acromegaly is a rare excessive production of the growth hormone which is secreted by the pituitary gland. It usually effects adults in their 30s and 40s. If excessive growth hormone is present in children, the condition is called gigantism. Bones tend to increase in size, effecting facial features, hands, and feet. The long bones will grow in…

Stimulating Hormone (FSH) - A. production site - anterior pituitary gland B. target organs - female ovaries and male testes C. general effects - females (supports the development of follicles in ovaries, which will then produce estrogen. The follicle will get larger as a result of FSH and will release different estrogen types.) Males (used for the formation of sperm). 2. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) - A. production site - anterior pituitary gland B. target organs - female ovaries and male testes…

According to Lanzisera, thyroid disease affects four systems and two organs. The two organs affected are the thyroid gland and the adrenal gland. The thyroid gland operates the body’s metabolic rate. A patient with hyperthyroidism experiences excessive weight loss; however, patients with hypothyroidism gain weight. The adrenal gland is an essential part of the thyroid gland function. The four systems that are influenced by thyroid disease are the cardiovascular system, central nervous system,…

The pea-sized pituitary gland is located at the base of your brain (“Gigantism”). It produces all of the body’s hormones, including somatotropin, the body’s main growth hormone. When a tumor develops on the gland, it starts to produce more growth hormone than the body needs. This causes the child to be larger than other children his/her age. Gigantism can also be…

Cushing’s Syndrome is an endocrine disorder caused by elevated levels of cortisol in the body. The endocrine system is made up of several different glands which produce hormones that regulate various functions of the body. The adrenal glands, located at the top of each kidney, are responsible for the production of cortisol. Cortisol is essential in the regulation of blood pressure, and cardiovascular function. Cortisol also aids the body’s stress response, and helps to metabolize proteins,…

is a medical condition characterized by elevated prolactin levels in the serum. Prolactin is a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland, a structure that sits underneath the brain in a region called the sella turcica. Elevated prolactin levels may occur due to normal processes of the body such as pregnancy, nipple, stimulation, and stress. However, conditions such as pituitary tumors (eg, prolactinoma) or use of certain medications can also lead to increased serum prolactin levels and its…