Phosphate

INTRODUCTION: Losartan Potassium (LSP)[FIG.1.A], 2-n-butyl-4-chloro-1-[p-(o-1Htetrazol- 5-ylphenyl) benzyl]-imidazole-5 methanol monopotassium salt is a highly selective, orally active, non-peptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It has a more potent active metabolite (II, 2-n-butyl-4-chloro-1-[2- (1H-tetrazol-5 yl) biphenyl- 4-yl) methyl] imidazole-5- carboxyl acid)[1]. The determination of Losartan has been carried out in tablets by HPLC,…

There are huge gaps in the history of running but it appears throughout the courses of the years. In the past people ran while hunting for food, but with time running became a form of training, sport, and a hobby. Running may seem simple, but there is a lot more going on than you think. Long distance runners, run for long periods of time focusing on endurance which uses the long-term energy system. While sprinters run 10-15 seconds at full speed, focusing on speed using the immediate energy…

lead service lines and other homes may have copper pipes with lead solder. This was not a problem when Flint used Detroit’s drinking water because Detroit added corrosion control chemicals such as a phosphate corrosion inhibitor to keep the lead out of the water that runs through the pipes. The phosphate would oxidize before the metal in the pipes would, galvanize and create a passivation layer, protecting the inside of the pipes from corrosion. When the Flint water treatment plant began…

DNA in Forensic Science Every organism contains cells within which an organic polymer called Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is found. This particular polymer is composed of the phosphate backbone part, deoxyribose sugar part and also the nitrogenous base part. According to Butler, (2010), the phosphate backbone and deoxyribose sugar components are constant in all persons and, therefore, biologists today utilize the nitrogenous base component since it helps in distinguishing different individuals.…

Lesson 5: Structures, Functions and Roles of Biological Molecules and Enzyme Activity in Metabolism Biological Molecules/Macromolecules Plants produce their own food through photosynthesis. They manufacture mainly carbohydrates (glucose) as a source of food of many higher organisms in the food chain. It is one of the many biological molecules present in plants and needed by animals. Biological molecules are macromolecules composed of many monomers (polymer) connected through a covalent bond…

commonly found in Quartz and it has a space group of P3121. The lattice symmetry of SiO2 is tetrahedron, where there are 4 oxygen atoms covalently bonded to the silicon atom, as shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 - Structure of Silicon dioxide Iron (III) phosphate is a compound with the chemical formula of FePO4. FePO4 commonly has two polymorphs which are α-FePO4 and β-FePO4. α- FePO4 is the most common form of the compound…

brown sugar (500g), make sure sugar is dissolved. 5. Add 1 tablespoon of SO2 to the bucket with the lid off and leave for 24 hours. 6. Add 1 tablespoon of yeast and stir in. 7. Add half a vitamin B tablet into the bucket. 8. Add 1 teaspoon ammonium phosphate to the bucket. 9. Leave to ferment for 40 days in an area with a constant temperature of 25 degrees Celsius. 10. The day before bottling add half a teaspoon of natamycin. 11. Strain the liquid through a cloth. 12. Bottle, cork and seal.…

causal role is yet to be clearly established. Dietary phosphorus can also be reduced via mechanisms such as boiling foods and soaking them in water (Sinha & Prasad, 2014). Though phosphate restriction is crucial, adequate protein content should be observed to avoid malnutrition (Sinha & Prasad, 2014). While phosphate restriction is important in more advanced stages of CKD, it may not…

Bleach was found to be a successful disinfectant against the bacterium S.epidermidis and E.coli, at all concentrations. Bleach is a household chemical substance that acts as a halogen-releasing agent specifically releasing chlorine. As bleach is an oxidizing agent, it facilitates the surge of cellular activity of Hsp33, which are redox-regulated chaperone proteins of the bacterial cell. This chaperone protein prevents the bleach from oxidizing the bacteria, which protects the cell against…

abused,or brought around drugs. Some types of scans that look at bones are the Skeletal Scintigraphy, Dexa Scan, and a Bone Scan. All of these bone scans are used in different ways to help figure out how people died. “Skeletal scintigraphy, using phosphates or diphosphonates labeled with technetium 99m, is a sensitive method of detecting bone abnormalities.”( I. Ross McDougall ). Skeletal scintigraphy helps forensic anthropologist by diagnosing bone diseases and infections. “Skeletal…