PDD-62

On October 2, 2017, Heidi Durham, M.S., CCC-SLP, a speech-language pathologist from the South Plains Rehab Center, lectured the class about hippotherapy. First, she presented a handout over the different principles of hippotherapy, and then the class watched video clips demonstrating the treatment strategies utilized on patients in a therapeutic environment. The goal for each therapy session included to improve the patient’s speech and language functions, so he or she can eventually achieve…

Autism is a complex genetic developmental disorder that affects the wiring of the brain. The disorder is also known as ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder).The severity of this disorder depends solely on the individual carrying it. There are different types of Autism, which allows each case to be unique. People diagnosed with Autism usually specialize in certain subjects, but may not be as well adapt in other areas. There are multiple causes of Autism, it is so much more than a “defective brain.”…

Displayed throughout the chapter, taught in the course and the text, treatment varies. Because there is a lack in understanding toward the cause(s) of autism and ASD, as there is still little research, finding the right treatment is challenging. Some children are on specific diets, try vitamin supplements, or even take medications (Berger, 2014). One popular treatment besides the use of the drug risperidone is that of placing the diagnosed child in a hyperactive chamber so that they may breathe…

The growing rate of children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder has increased. This increase has put pressure on school districts and officials to provide these children with access to effective treatments and services. For several decades, to educate young children with ASD two comprehensive treatment models (CTMs) has been widely utilized. These CTMs are Treatment and Education of Autistic and Communication-Handicapped Children (TEACCH) and Learning Experiences: Alternative Program for…

Approximately 1 in 50 U.S. children ages 6 to 17 is diagnosed with ASD, according to a report based on a national survey of parents in 2012 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1). ASD is a clinically heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder marked by impairments in social interaction; varying degrees of verbal and nonverbal communication deficits; and restricted and stereotyped patterns of behavior and interests. Without a universally accepted theory on the causation of ASD, the…

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is now known as one of the most diagnosed developmental disabilities in childhood. Children with ASD often have abnormal language and social behaviors as well as behaviors that are often repetitive and patterned. Children with ASD also tend to have reduced participation in physical activities suggested by fine motor impairments consistent with children who have been diagnosed. While no single intervention has proven to be the most effective, DMT has proven to be a…

Introduction: Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders are often thought to be born perfectly healthy and may bring bitter disappointments to parents or caregivers who are later told that their child has such a severe disorder. Yet many of them overcome their disappointment, and dedicate themselves completely to the child. They intervene when necessary and help him/her blossom. Description: What is Autism Spectrum Disorder Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a type of developmental disorder that…

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) When you hear the phrase autism spectrum disorder what is the first thing that comes to your mind? According to Chevallier et al. (2014) “autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by marked impairments in socialization and, in particular, by a lack of spontaneous seeking to share enjoyment, interests, or achievements with other people, and a lack of social or emotional reciprocity” (p.972). By better understanding autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we might…

A survey conducted through National Health Interview Survey from 2014 showed that 1 in 45 children are diagnosed with autism (Bush, 1). The characteristics of autism have a wide spectrum, including struggle with communication, behaviour, social interaction or having limited interests. Parents sometimes have a hard time raising a child with autism, not because the child is difficult but because the child is not developing or growing typically. Parents or caregivers can intervene in the child’s…

About one percent of the world population has autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Part of this group is Asperger’s syndrome, one of several subtypes of autism. Along with this syndrome comes with daily troubles and questions concerning what it is, myths, and symptoms. Treatments, history, and diagnoses are also important in regards to this subject matter. Aforementioned, Asperger’s is a type of autism. Although it is similar to classic autism, these differ in early development stages. This…