Pancreas

list of the glands which are a part of this system; Pineal, Pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal and parts of the pancreas, ovaries and testes. Digestive system - The digestion system has two parts to it, the alimentary canal and the accessory organs. The canal is basically starting at the mouth and ending at the anus which totals approximately 9 metres in length. The pancreas, liver and gallbladder are all a part of the accessory organs as these aid in the breakdown, storage and…

Accessory Digestive Organs Although named accessory digestive organs, each organ listed below is important to efficient digestive system function. Pancreas – Creates the enzymes that are released into the small intestine (duodenum) which break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Liver – Processes the blood to remove any waste and impurities, and secretes bile, which aids with digestion in the…

disorder known as Cystic Fibrosis affects about 30,000 people in the us and about 70,000 in the world. The disorder can cause people to have many problems such as difficulty breathing, difficulty digesting food, and many other problems with the lung, pancreas, and many other parts in your body. The disease is caused by a defective gene called the CFTR gene. These genes code to produce CFTR proteins which are used to transport water and particles into or out of cells. This helps maintain a…

that produce hormones, which regulate metabolism, growth & development, sexual function, reproduction, sleep & mood, and tissue function. The endocrine system is made up of the pituitary gland, thryroid gland, parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, and testicles. (Frucht, 2012 p.315). A gland selects and removes materials from the blood, hormones then travel through the blood to target organs to adjust their activity. This system affects almost every organ and cell in the body,…

Medications for some maladies can be made through hereditary designing. Case in point the ailment diabetes is created by the absence of insulin. Hereditary building makes its own particular insulin. Numerous diabetic individuals ' lives could be spared through hereditary designing. The procedure making the insulin cuts and makes qualities to create the insulin. Later on it may even conceivable to cure growth! Albeit growth may be a while until it has a cure, heart maladies are now being cured at…

Part two High blood glucose levels. When blood sugar levels rises, like after a meal, insulin is secreted by the beta cells in the islets of Langerhans in primary response to decrease the blood concentration of glucose. As seen in diagram 2. The beta cells act as the receptor and the control. The beta cells detect a rise in glucose and in response secretes insulin. The islets of Langerhans do not depend on the nervous system for their output of insulin. As a result the beta cells respond…

when it receives the food and contains salivary amylase; this begins the digestion of carbohydrates as well as lubricating the mouth and helping the formation of the bolus. The taste buds on the tongue provide unusual sensations of tasting the food and the oral cavity also plays a vital part in speech and other body processes. Movement inside the oral cavity begins when the food begins to be chewed up by the teeth, this then starts to form the bolus. Next, swallowing begins. Swallowing starts…

is the first or base chakra and is located in the pelvic floor and corresponds to the coccygeal plexus of nerves. In the masculine body it lies between the urinary and excretory openings, in the form of a small dormant gland termed the perineal body (or central tendon of perineum). In the feminine body it is situated inside the posterior surface of the cervix. This chakra is considered an embryonic form of consciousness because it is primarily active from about three months in the fetal stage…

Body Fluids and Body Water Distribution Body Fluids What are body fluids? Body fluids, also known as bio fluids are fluids or liquids that are found and are created from the inside of animal and human bodies. These include fluids that are released by the body through excretion and secretion as well the water that is found in the human bodies. When it comes to body fluids, the majority percentage of liquid that makes up the body fluids in a person is body water. It is said that about 60% of the…

The Importance of the Liver and the effects of Cirrhosis The liver is known to be the largest organ in the body weighing at about three pounds in adults. It is located in the right upper quadrant area, more specifically in the hypochondriac region beneath the diagram. The liver is one of the most important organs as it performs many metabolic roles. Without it, we would not have the ability to survive. The liver is responsible for performing important functions such as making proteins that aid…