Oceanic crust

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    Why Volcanoes Are Formed

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    happen all along the mid-ocean ridge, and scientists have discovered many submarine rift valleys along the crests of large ridges found throughout the earths oceans. State to the class that when plate tectonics are a combination of continental crust and oceanic crust, they create continental rift valleys. Now show the video “The Great Rift Valley”. Then explain to the class that if a divergence boundary is under a continent, the continent will tear itself apart, creating a rift valley over land,…

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    The Inner Core, Outer Core, Mantle, Asthenosphere, and Lithosphere, or, as more colloquially known, the five layers of the Earth. Although each layer is important, each living thing resides on the Lithosphere, which happens to rest on the Asthenosphere, the upper part of the Mantle. Forces caused by these two layers both contribute to the theory of Plate Tectonics, which happens to be interconnected to Earthquakes and Volcanoes. Without Plate Tectonics, the other two occurrences simply cannot…

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    layers are stacked on top of eachother, like the liquids in the “Density Column lab”. The layers are inner core, outer core, mesosphere, asthenosphere, and lithosphere(upper rigid mantle, continental crust, and oceanic crust). The earth's compositional layers are inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust. The inner core radiates heat, the inner core is always giving out heat. the heat goes through the outer core and mesosphere and asthenosphere, asthenosphere is where convection currents…

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    cross-section of sediment. Such force could occur at convergent boundary, which could be where two continental crusts collide or the subduction of oceanic crust below continental crust. When two continental crusts collide compression forces crust to displace both up and down. In a subduction zone when an oceanic plate falls below a continental plate compression aides to create volcanoes on the continental crust. In both cases the compression could have forced the sediment to begin to fold as the…

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    Great Unconformity

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    continental weathering during the formation of the Great Unconformity. For example, the average 87Sr/86Sr of sea water increased during the Neoproterozoic (Fig. 4). This long-term signal is attributable to the increasing concentration of 87Sr in continental crust due to the decay of 87Rb, and to the long-term erosion and progressive exposure of 87Sr-rich granitic rocks required to form the Great Unconformity. During the Cambrian, 87Sr/86Sr increased more rapidly to achieve a 900 Myr maximum…

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    Greek Geography

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    Greece is one of the few places in Europe where one could see mountains of oceanic crust, not just pieces of it. Oceanic crust is an underwater mountain system that consists of various mountain chains, typically having a valley known as a rift which is formed by plate tectonics. This type of oceanic ridge is a characteristic of what is known as the oceanic spreading center that is responsible for seafloor spreading. (Geonature) The seas surrounding Greece are the…

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    10 Best Evidences from Science that Confirm a Young Earth"). How this mindset relates to plate tectonics is their explanation of the great flood and its effects on the physical properties of the Earth’s crust. Specifically, the belief that the flood was initiated as great portions of the oceanic floor sub ducted, leading to a series of events that included thermal runaway, leading to terrific magma ejections into the atmosphere, which in turn caused intense…

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    Galapacanic Evolution

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    Oceanic plates collide with continental plates, resulting in oceanic plate subduction creating volcanic activity most of the time near convergence zones. While, continental to continental plate collisions sculpts flat landscapes into a high chain of mountains, diverging oceanic floors create underwater ridges. Diverging plate boundaries spread plates due to the outward movement, contributed…

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    The layers of the earth according to depth were; crust, mantle and core with the crust being the outermost while crust the deepest. The characteristics of these layers vary in density, heat and nature. The crust is rigid, and the thinnest; especially in the oceanic regions. This is due to relatively uniformity of the ocean surface compared to the land; which is defined by large variations in topography including mountains and valleys. Beneath the crust, the mantle layer is found in a semi-solid…

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    Lesson 1: Earthquakes and Volcanoes Layers of the Earth Earth is made up of three layers: crust, mantle and core. The outer layer is the crust, the middle layer is the mantle and the inner layer is the core. Earth's crust and upper mantle are broken into large plates that move slowly. Figure 1 shows the layers of the Earth. Figure 1: Layers of the Earth Plate tectonics The Earth's surface is formed of large pieces of rock called plates that are also called tectonic plates. These plates…

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