Because of confidentiality, I will name the child I interviewed, Kayla. Her race is Caucasian, she is 7 years old and in the 3rd grade. Her mother is in her late 30’s and father is in his late 40’s. The family lives in a neighborhood far from the city. The father is a full-time worker, while the mother works a part-time job. The older brother, Nathan, who is 19 years old, stays home to take care of his little sister when the parents are both at work. I chose this person as a subject because…
Punishment discourages a person from performing a certain behavior by demonstrating something unpleasant to provoke that person to stop the behavior. For example, if a girl can be punished by her parents because she was play-fighting which is viewed as rough and boyish behavior by her parents. The parents may be punished the girl by grounding for a week. Focusing on punishment for boys, a boy may be seen playing with a baby-doll by his parents, who punish him by not allowing…
One trait of an American is the dedication to education and literacy. Americans have the will power to better themselves through education and the ability to read. There was a time that there were no public schools in America for a child to get a free education. Very few knew how to read let alone write, those who did were considered to indispensable. Who had this vision of the educational system that we have today? Why was a free public education important? One might agree that public education…
book related pretend play (Welsch, 2008) in a kindergarten classroom, result in a child’s deeper engagement and understanding of the text? The benefits of pretend play in the early years are clearly and frequently acknowledged in Early Education research. Its connection to cognitive, social and emotional development allows children to become independent learners who are confident in their own skills and abilities (DEEWR, 2009). Additionally the integration of pretend play in a child’ development…
The fact that the text title is “A Temporary Matter’’ is curious at some levels. First of all, in spite of the fact that the main action of the story goes around some life-changing and shocking events such as the death of a child or the slow end of a once happy marriage, the narrative is mostly centered on the little things in life. Dinner plans, work, and a dissertation are elements that are used to reveal the pain of a monotonous relationship that is fading away. It can be seen through the…
After arriving to the child care center, one of the employees gave us a quick summary of the events that were going to happen and split us up into three groups of about seven. The first classroom that I entered was the hourly room and there were no children or teachers in this room at the time. This room was a room that was open from 12:45-3 and was for children who did not require naps. One of the first things that I observed upon entering the room was that many of the things in the room were…
Jean Piaget was a Switzerland born constructivist psychologist who argued that children are constantly creating and participating in understanding the world that they live in (Fiore, 2011). Piaget proposed, then, in order to understand a child’s behavior it is important to understand how children process the information presented in their environment. Moreover, Piaget contends that children have cognitive structures that children use to “organize and adapt” to the world (Fiore, 2011). Thus,…
and unlearned (rung out) easily. In actuality things that children learn at a young age hold with them much like a stain on a shirt, a wash may get it to fade, but there will remain a faint reminisce of the stain. There have been many theories of child development some talk about stage in terms of age and some talk about stages in term…
How can impressions and observations at a young age change how individuals interact with the world? How can these impressions relate to or even cause common psychological disorders such as bipolar disorder and depression? Or even how can these impressions relate to eating and body dysmorphic disorders, and what about personality disorders? These have all been the topic of conversation for years, and one of the longest debated topics of Psychology and Philosophy. In this essay, we will be…
to Piaget “play is the children’ efforts to make environmental stimuli match their own ideas” (Piaget, 1962). Another definition of play is “the behavior with no external goals, undertaken more the process involved than for any purpose or end. Play is freely chosen, spontaneous, non-literal, enjoyable, and valued in itself. It involves children’s attempts to fit new experiences with what they know already.” (Shipley, 2007) Play is a crucial part of healthy growth for all children. Play impacts…