Nerve

posterior tibial artery, posterior tibial nerve and their branches. The injuries at ankle have numerus injuries of these structures such as medial malleolus fracture, ligament sprain, ligament tear, nerve entrapment, and impair blood circular. For ankle sprains, deltoid ligament injury may occur increase to 18% (Lin et al. , 2006). Chronic instability and disability may be caused from ankle injuries in 20-40% (Renstrom, 1994 ของ estudio2012). Then, the nerve entrapment is one of the causes of…

called thromboplastin, a type of protein needed for blood clotting. Platelets also help to plug leaks in broken capillary walls. Nerve cell Nerve cell or neuron receive stimuli and transmit action potentials to other neurons or to effectors organ. They transmit nerve impulses from place to place in the body. They initiate and conduct electrical discharges. Neuron or nerve cell has the amazing ability to gather and transmit electrochemical…

facial pain. TN is defined by the International Headache Society (IHS) as “unilateral disorder characterized by brief electric shock-like pains, abrupt in onset and termination, and limited to the distribution of one or more divisions of the trigeminal nerve (Oberman, 2010). It is also known as “Tic Doloureux”. The exact cause of TN is still unclear, but the pain is triggered by several factors, such as eating, washing, shaving, cold, warmth, and draught (Van Kleef et al., 2009). According to…

Important Pathways to recognize prior to understanding clinical complications and scenarios: Lingual Nerve Pathway: CNV3 → Lingual Nerve (+Chorda Tympani from Facial Nerve) →Submandibular Ganglion Inferior Alveolar Nerve Pathway: CNV3 Mandibular Nerve → Inferior Alveolar Nerve →Inferior Dental Nerves → Mental Nerve (+ Nerve to Mylohyoid) Lingual Artery Pathway: External Carotid Artery→ Lingual Artery → Sublingual Artery, Deep Lingual Artery, Dorsal Lingual Artery Inferior Alveolar Artery…

Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) is a condition in which one or both optic nerves are not fully developed, giving the appearance of abnormally small, pale optic nerve heads upon fundus examination (AAPOS, n.d.). In comparison to the size of the disc, the retinal blood vessels appear larger than normal, when in actuality the vasculature is of normal caliber (Kaur et al, 2013). This non-progressive developmental abnormality is typically characterized by a combination of neurological,…

The lingual nerve can be closely associated with the crown of the impacted third molar and may lie above the level of the lingual bone before passing downwards and forwards into the floor of the mouth and the tongue. Nerve repair When the inferior dental nerve or lingual nerve are damaged and sensation is lost or dysaesthesia (unpleasant sensation) occurs, nerve repair should be considered.This is best undertaken by an experienced operator using a microscope and fine sutures (10/0…

I choose the movie entitled Nerve because I think that this movie is IT related and has to do with the technology. Nerve is a 2016 mystery and crime film that tells a story about a game. It is a life within a game. The people who are watching are going to dare you to do something. Everyone can join; you can choose either play or watch. If you choose watch, you can see the player and be able to ask the player to do a dare. If you choose player, you have to do the dare. Every dare has an…

Neurons Neurons are specialised nerve cells that create and generate nerve impulses; the neurons are made up of dendrites, cell body and an axon. What are dendrites responsible for? Dendrites are branching projections that receive messages (impulses) from other neurons. What are axons responsible for? Axons are tube like structures that transmits signals over a great distance to other neurons, muscles and organs, although not all neurons have axons. What is the cell body responsible for…

Nerve cell degeneration that occurs in AD (as shown in Figs. 4 & 5) reflects in a great way symptoms that the individual experiences. Typically, nerves degeneration occurs first in the brain area responsible for learning and memory, and gradually spreads to cells controlling other aspects such as thinking, judgment and behavior. Eventually, damage reaches nerve cells that control and coordinates movement. Figure 4 Brain from normal elderly person (upper left and right)vs. brain of…

The cranial nerves are made up of twelve categories with different functions. These categories are numbered with Roman numerals. The first cranial nerve is the Olfactory nerve which is involved in the sense of smell. The function of sense of smell works when the receptors in the epithelium of inside the nose sends signals to the brain (World of anatomy and physiology, 2007). The second cranial nerve is the optic nerve which is involved with the ability to see. The third cranial nerve is the…