Cigarettes, the most common form used for smoking, carries thousands of substances, many which will bring devastating side effects. When one smokes, he or she is breaking down their body into pieces by just the practice of inhaling. The problem of smoking in the society is that it does not simply affect just him or her. This can lead to second hand smoking and onto third hand smoking as well. Although opinions are divided, second hand smoking is just as severe as first hand smoking, as the rate…
1. Compare and contrast the characteristics of the members of the otariid, phocid, and odobenid families. (3 points) The suborder pinnipedia have a few uniting characteristics and many variations that separate the families. Some uniting morphological characteristics that otariids, phocids and odobenids possess are paddle-like forelimbs and hind limbs, tiny tails, a bullet-like body shape, and blubber. There are also many defining features of each family. To start, the family Otariidae has…
Ningaloo Reef Marine Ecosystem 1. Identify ten organisms from your chosen ecosystem and draw a food web to show trophic interactions between them. Within this food web, you must include and label a decomposer. Ten organisms that live in the Ningaloo Reef include the bottlenose dolphin, loggerhead turtle, tiger shark, whale shark, Southern Calamari squid, jellyfish, zooplankton, dugong, phytoplankton and seagrass. The decomposer in this food web is bacteria, which works to further break down…
different vitamins that are usually found in foods and other natural sources and are used as a supplement to the regular diet • Iron: ferrous sulfate, a type of iron normally acquired from the foods we ingest that becomes part of our hemoglobin and myoglobin. • Isoniazid: an antibiotic that is used to treat and to prevent tuberculosis. Side effects can consist of liver…
Haemoglobin (Hb) and Myoglobin (Mb) have similar absorption spectra. Delineating each of their contributions to TOI values is not possible. As desaturation of Mb is minimal at 3 minutes of vascular occlusion, one can assume that the TOI values will represent changes in oxygenation…
Whether you’re a kid playing tag or an Olympic gold medal swimmer, you have probably exercised or played a sport during your lifetime. If you’re like me, you have probably gone home from a workout and binge eaten everything since you earned it. You’ll just have to work out extra hard tomorrow and everything will okay right? Well, it probably wasn’t the best decision to binge eat everything. Even Michael Phelps, Olympic gold medal swimmer, picks and chooses wisely what his 12,000 calorie diet…
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Every organism needs food to live. Importance of food has increased enormously in case of human. With the rapid growth of the population the demand of food has also increased. Fresh and unprocessed food have very less shelf life. The increasing demand of food also increased the need of extending shelf life of foods. Different natural and chemical substances called food preservatives are being used to increase the shelf life of food which prevents microbial growth and…
1. After long term exposure to altitude, the body makes several adjustments in order to perform physical activity in the hypoxic condition. A) What chronic adaptations are most beneficial for performance at altitude? When one goes into high altitudes their immediate response are somewhat negative the increase in ventilation, decrease in carbon dioxide, respiratory alkalosis, being in a hypoxic state and many more. However, when having an exercise performance such as the winter Olympics one…
Muscular injuries are one of the leading injuries faced by amateur and elite athletes today (Dadebo, White, & George, 2004; Mayo, Seijas, & Alvarez, 2014; Woods, Bishop, & Jones, 2007). Before athletes even step on to the field, the court, the stage, or in front of the crowd, they have already been in the game mind set for the last hour going through their pregame routine. Pregame routines vary greatly, but almost all contain some combination of sport appropriate warm-ups and stretches. Warming…
Pollution is one of the most serious problems that affect our environment, and its effects on all life aspects are clear to everyone. Because of this, pollution is one of the most serious issues that all the word countries are concerned about. As time goes, the pollution problem increases and also the population growth increase. The increase in demand for water and food supplies place an increasing stress on the ground and surface water quality and quantity. One of the environmental problems…