the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. It is a high priority of clinicians not only to manage the acute symptoms of coronary artery disease, but also to prevent future major adverse cardiac events, such as acute myocardial infarction and cardiac death. Percutaneous coronary intervention is a nonsurgical procedure to treat atherosclerosis within the heart’s vessels (cite). Percutaneous coronary intervention, a balloon angioplasty procedure, involves inserting a metal…
of cardio disorders in women. Analyze the new research indicating that heart disease may affect females more than males. Upon watching the video; Dr. Noel Bairey Merz discusses how one out of two women are impacted by heart disease, and myocardial infarctions including heart disease is the leading killer of women however this is secret. Although preventive diagnostic measures have proven effective for men, they are not effective for women due to women biological make-up is different and they…
rhythm. The heart rate during Atrial Fibrillation can range from 400-500 BPM. On an EKG the Atrial Fibrillation looks like small irregular complexes that are hard to interpret because the P waves can’t be identified. Some causes of AF are myocardial infarction, hypertension, mitral valve disease, heart failure, thyroid disorders, pulmonary emboli and alcohol…
common cardiovascular diseases including coronary heart disease, stroke, and acute myocardial infarction. It is also the leading cause of death in the United States.1 Atherosclerosis-related disease accumulated to 68% of deaths in the United States in the year 2010.1 Often, it remains undiagnosed and is only determined as an underlying cause when an individual has a dangerous episode of stroke or myocardial infarction. Atherosclerosis is the process of plaque formation within medium to large…
Overview Dressler’s syndrome – also called post-myocardial infarction, postpericardiotomy syndrome, and post-cardiac injury syndrome – is a condition that creates inflammation in the sac that surrounds the heart tissue called the pericardium. It is thought to be caused by a response in the immune system after the pericardium or heart muscle has suffered some sort of damage. Consequently, it is most frequently seen after heart attack, traumatic injury, and surgery. In recent years, improvements…
1. INTRODUCTION The French paradox describes the lowered incidences of coronary heart diseases (CHD) in French people with respect to their diet which consists of high amounts of saturated fats. It is one of the many paradoxes with examples such as the Israeli paradox, which shows that although having a diet low in saturated fats, the Israeli Jews have increased incidences of CHD . This paradoxical event caused elevated interest in the causative factor that can seemingly lower the incidences of…
1. (8pts) From these data, graph your mean arterial pressure (MAP; see formula) and heart rate (y axes) vs. workload (in METS) on the x-axis (include resting results). Using this information, answer the following questions. Show ALL work. MAP = [1/3 (SBP-DBP)] +DBP MAP: [1/3 (SBP-DBP)] + DBP Resting (supine) - [1/3 (118-72)] + 72= 87.33~87 mmHg Resting (standing) - [1/3 (108-70)] + 70= 82.67~83 mmHg Bruce Protocol Stage 1 - [1/3 (120-64)] + 64= 82.67~83 mmHg Bruce Protocol Stage 2 -…
Premature deaths in untreated Cushing’s syndrome are related to vascular disease such as myocardial infarction and stroke, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and Complications of diabetes and infections. When thinking of a solution for Cushing syndrome the most obvious answer is to try and reduce the amount of cortisol in the body. There are several treatment…
A 83-year-old female would like to decrease the amount of medication that she is taking. She believes that she does not need Carvedilol because she is already taking losartan to treat her hypertension. The patient has hypertension, congestive heart failure, A. fib, arthritis, glaucoma, GERD, dyslipidemia, and blindness in the right eye and limited sight in the left. Response: Carvedilol (Coreg) is a beta blocker that is used to treat hypertension, however, it can also be used to treat…
effort to relieve the discomfort the paramedic administered Pepcid by mouth with little to no relief from the discomfort. Once they arrive at the ER and the patient is assessed by the ER physician it was discovered the patient was having a myocardial infarction which was causing the abdominal pain. This particular medic learned from that mistake and today is high respected working in one of the elite cardiac cath labs in North Georgia. Different students learn different was so it is…