Moral

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    Cultural or moral relativism cannot be correct as all humans share and follow universal norms as they live their everyday lives. Each individual is faced with decisions at time to time, and they make their decision based on what they believe is correct. Most of the things that humans believe in, which are correct, relate back to universal norms. If groups or majorities believe something is right and they teach or praise this belief around the world it can be known as a universal norm (Demuijnck,…

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    Moral Development

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    Moral development can be described as the process of the development of behaviour regulation, which is predominantly shaped by an internalised value system of norms. Such value systems and moral decisions regarding what is right and wrong emerge over the course of evolution. In essence, it is thought that cognitive growth and social experiences lead to the understanding of laws, rules, and interpersonal duties. Over the last few decades the topic of moral development has been heavily explored…

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    “How individuals reason about moral issues represents the central question driving research in the cognitive developmental tradition. Beginning with Piaget (1932/1965) and later Kohlberg (1969), this question has been addressed by attending to the individual’s developing understanding of cooperation and associated judgments of fairness” (Thoma, 2014). Morality begins to develop at a young age and continues to develop through life experiences and social interactions. Lawrence Kohlberg found…

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    the moral development of the brain for the rest of their life. Moral development is the stages in which people go through throughout their life that help them determine what is right or wrong. Multiple theorists such as: Piaget, Kohlberg, Gilligan, and Damon have contributed to the topic of moral development. Being aware of the contributions these theorists have made will help people understand why others perform the way they do. According to McLeod (2015), Piaget developed his theory or moral…

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    Moral Cultural Relativism is based on the belief that there is no universal morality, it is based entirely on the traditions of the culture one lives in. This is a subject that is up for debate amongst philosophers. While there can never be a definite conclusion either way, many people have strong opinions on what they feels is the right form of relativism. Ruth Benedict’s theory of moral relativism is based in the common practices and beliefs of cultures. She describes morality as something…

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    Kristian Alvarez Professor Kyle Yrigoyen Philosophy 61 29 September 2017 Subjectivism Each individual person in the world is equipped with different sets of morals based on the environment they grew up in and how they were raised. This can lead to arguments about what is morally right or wrong.The differences in morals is most apparent when it comes to different Cultures because of the geography and habits based on each group of people. So since Culture relativism exist, there can’t be a real…

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    ethical code. Lawrence Kohlberg, a social psychologist, suggested that individuals fall into one of the three categories of moral development – pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Depending upon which level of moral development a leader typically works within, will also govern the overall way the group acts – and even thinks. A leader’s level of moral development reveals their thoughts in regards to ethical…

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    Personal responsibility is a moral cause that an individual chooses to show accountability for one’s own actions, specifically in personal relationships. Garath Williams (2013) contends that personal responsibility involves parties in a personal relationship who “not only share responsibility for their relationship, but also – to some degree that is negotiated between them – for one another’s lives” (p. 351). Moreover, personal relationships are formed through mutual respect of individuals.…

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    It is a known fact that no matter what, people will disagree on moral matters. A matter that may be “wrong” according to one group can be “right” to another. When those with differing opinions meet, disagreement will happen. Philosophers have long theorized on how to reconcile between the different sides of a conflict on what is “right” or “wrong”. The question is, who is correct on the matter of whether a belief or practice is right or wrong then? In a broader sense, how do we determine if…

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    have never heard of the phrase moral panic before. So to me after learning about what exactly a moral panic is, in my own words a moral panic is basically an extreme panicked response expressed by the public believing that a certain issue threatens a “normal” society, (social order). When comparing Cohen’s processual model and Goode and Ben-Yehuda attributional model of moral panics, there are many similarities and many differences. Both of the models state that moral panics are some kind of…

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