Moral psychology

relativism explains how different people have varied means of expression, how they have contrasting morals, and it validates conflicting wants. In The Light Between Oceans R.L. Stedmen endorses the idea of relativism as opposed to universality. To begin, R.L. Stedman makes a case for the individuality of expression.…

Subjectivism. Emotivism is an enhanced description of Ethical Subjectivism, which is the idea that our moral opinions are based on our feelings (Citation). Ethical subjectivism is not a theory about good and bad. It does not try to tell us how we should live or what moral opinions we should accept. Instead, Ethical Subjectivism is a theory about the nature of moral judgments. It states that no matter what moral judgments one makes, one is only expressing their personal feelings. Comparing and…

Moral panics are when a sort of tipping point in society that the sense of threat reaches a breaking point. The conditions that can decide if a situation or objects are a moral panic are if they have diversity of agencies and interest groups, comprehensible story, kernel of truth, media magnification, politico-moral entrepreneurs, professional interest groups, and historical context of conflict. Some examples of moral panics includes comic books, video games, and the Satanic Panic. The moral…

There is a moral panic gripping the nation. Like most moral panics, it does involve material that could imaginably offend some sensibilities. However, the moral panic is not really about the material directly. Instead, the moral panic is about moral panic, specifically, on college campuses. Trigger warnings in college classrooms, do not restrict speech, they create it. Thusly, college is a place where one is expected to confront all manner of unfamiliar, yet difficult, and in many cases,…

Moral relativism is a view that moral or ethical standards are different for each person and that no one’s opinion of right and wrong is better than another. Moral relativism is said to be “the view that ethical standards, morality, and positions of right or wrong are culturally based and therefore subject to a person's individual choice” (moral-relativism.com). What is right for them is what they believe to be ethical. Since moral relativism is culturally based, different cultures will have…

In the philosophical world, there are varying definitions of the word “relativism”. From the early era of the Sophists to the atheist perspective of David Hume, to the theory of ethics from Immanuel Kant, etc. Throughout each of these philosophical categories, we can break each of them down to identify their own definitions, as we will do later. In addition to the concept of ethics, the two main ethical topics in philosophy are both ethical and cognitive relativism. Although we will only discuss…

Moral relativism is the view that ethical judgments are valid or false just in respect to some specific viewpoint and that no point of view is particularly favored over all others. It has frequently been related with different cases about profound quality: eminently, the proposal that distinctive societies regularly show fundamentally extraordinary good esteems; the refusal that there are all inclusive good esteems shared by each human culture; and the request that we should avoid passing good…

Shark Cull and Moral Panic The occurrence of three shark attacks had been concentrated in three weeks so much so that it generated the public concern about the safety of the swimmers and the considerable pressure on the government to implement risk-control policy. A state government policy of capturing and killing large sharks near swimming beaches using baited drum lines, also known as ‘shark cull’, was implemented in 2014. But people’s questions about government’s response led to the…

The theories of Moral Relativism and Moral Objectivism are quite different. In Moral Relativism, what is right and what is wrong is not set in stone, each person and each culture can have it’s own definition of right and wrong. Moral Objectivism states that there is no variation in right and wrong and that right and wrong is set across all people, cultures, and time periods. David Hume’s theory fits in with Moral Relativism. Hume’s Sentimentalism is based off of the idea that feelings, passion…

lauded in past societies. In fact, some people who committed crimes against the culture of a certain time period were criminals under that state’s law, but society lauds them as heroes today (Apologetics 7.2.2). When reviewing past dealings with these moral issues, modern people use their current truth perspective to judge a previous society, but according to societal relativism, past societies are never in the wrong based on their version of truth. Cultural relativism, just as individual…