structures further extend to product differentiation, easiness to entering or exit from the market as well as the level of collusion among these market structures. The main four basic types of market structures that do exist are monopoly, monopolistic, perfect competition and oligopoly market structures. Different market structures have different characteristics that make different business in the market to adapt and compete favorably in a market that is populated with demand for goods and…
Notably, AT&T Inc. faces stiff competition from Verizon Communications. As such, the company aims at maintaining the competitive edge through producing differentiated products. Innovation is one such strategy that leads to product differentiation. The aim of AT&T Inc. is to sell great products…
There are four major types of competitive market structure, these include: Perfect competition, Monopolistic competition, Oligopoly and Monopoly. The competitive market structure an organisation belongs to is determined by the nature of their product, the number and size of other firms in the market and the entry and exit conditions of that market. The two organisations I will be comparing and contrasting are Tesco and Sainsbury’s which I believe belong to the Oligopoly market structure. The…
Perfect competition: Perfect competition is the name given to an industry or to a market characterized by a large number of buyers and sellers engaged in the purchase and sale of a homogeneous commodity , with perfect knowledge of market price and quantities There are some characteristics of perfect competition: 1. Large number of buyers and sellers : In the perfect competition , a large number of buyers and sellers exists exists. However the high population of buyers and sellers fail to affect…
OBJECTIVE NUMBER1: TO UNDERSTAND THE MEANING AND CONCEPT OF MONOPOLY {A} Definition: Monopoly is a market structure in which there is a single seller, large number of buyers ; there are no close substitutes for the commodity it produces and there are barriers to entry. The word monopoly is made up of syllables-mono and poly.Mono means single and poly means seller. In simple words, monopoly is that market situation in which a seller has the sole right over production or sale of product and it…
An industry is characterized as a Bertrand oligopoly if there are few firms in the market serving many consumers and the firms produce identical products at a constant Marginal Cost (Baye, 2012). Firms engage in price competition and react optimally to prices charged by competitors. Consumers have perfect information and there are no transaction costs. Bertrand model is undesirable for the manager, because it leads to zero profits even if there are only two firms in the…
1960s there were only two firms in India. This was a period of heavy market concentration with most of the market power in the industry dominated by these two firms. During this period, price competition was ruled out. Competition between firms was on the basis of quality of the good produced. Since the competition was very weak, this gave them leverage to fix prices that could earn very high profits. These excessive profits made the government to enquire into the tyre industry and they found…
durability and that they are paying for what its worth. External Factors: (Uncontrollable) Competition: this means the availability of substitutes, which would result in the price…
be able to produce at a lower cost. This competition would be said to cause consumer inconvenience because of the construction of duplicative facilities, by digging up the streets to put in dual gas or water lines. The truth of natural monopoly was created decades before the theory was formalized by intervention-minded economists. The competition is viewed as a dynamic, rivalries process of entrepreneurship. The competition including potential competition and it will render free market monopoly.…
Ford and Frontier Airlines. 2) I think that Comcast fits a monopolistic model and Ford and Frontier fit an oligopolistic model. 3) The single most important factor in deciding whether or not each company is an oligopoly or a monopoly is the competition. In the case of Comcast, they get to be the sole cable provider in the regions they serve, and as such, can charge a much higher price. For Ford and Frontier, they both face stiff competition in the industries they serve. The second factor I…