Monetary economics

exchange reserve management institutions, principles, measures and risk management. Xu Conglin (2004) in her article "The Evolution and Impact of Japan's Foreign Exchange Law." detailed the evolution of the Foreign Exchange Law, one of Japan's major economic…

"barometer" of the national economic growth and development, played price discovery, resource allocation of investments and other important roles in the modern economic market. With the expansion of the scale of stock markets, the impact of stock markets on economy is becoming more and more important, and the expansion or contraction of the stock prices have become an important cause of the macroeconomic fluctuations. In addition, the government frequently uses monetary policy to adjust and…

Monetary Policy and the Great Depression are related to each other in an economic way. Monetary policy is said to have specifically effected the Great Depression because of the stabilization of money value and trade. The concept of the effect has been debated over for many years even as recent as now. In short the Great Depression was an economic downturn in the United States. The Great Depression consisted of the stock market crash, the failure of people being able to spend and company unable…

transaction risk and the characteristic of bitcoin against monetary policy. Bitcoin is an irreversibility payment which highly creates transaction risk. If…

Some may ask is unemployment actually a social problem? The answer is and always will be most definitely yes. The rate of unemployment has played a huge part in the affect in our society. Unemployment leads to people being homeless, and hungry. When you aren’t able to provide food for your family or yourself, social services come into play and provide for you enough to get you by and live off of. Our government is continually providing for the homeless and unemployed and extending benefits for…

My definition of a recession is when the average American struggles, because there are no jobs, and barely any money to survive off of. “The economic meaning of a recession is when the economy declines significantly for at least six months. That means there's a drop in the following five economic indicators: real GDP, income, employment, manufacturing and retail sales.” (Amadeo, 2017) A recession doesn’t usually hit very hard so that it is immediately noticeable. It can start up pretty slowly…

Left on its own the economy will self-correct towards an equilibrium state. However, the government will use fiscal and monetary policy to help stabilize the economy. - In your own words define both financial and monetary policy. In economics, monetary policy is controlled by a central bank such as the Bank of Canada or the US federal reserve. This type of bank controls how much money is in the economy and the interest rates that individuals and institutions pay. The government in charge…

massive private sector power over the financial management of the United States government. The U.S. Constitution defines a country governed by “we the people”, but the overarching economic power of the Federal Reserve has become an issue in terms of the practice of manipulating currency values and the problem of monetary fiscal policy, such as “quantitative easing”, that has given massive power to private sector ‘stakeholders’ that use this money to find massive banks. Of course, these new…

As a technique to recover from the Great Recession, the Federal Reserve has implemented an easy money policy which has added more than $1 trillion to income inequality (Belotti and Farley). One of the primary inequality factors under monetary policy has allowed programs such as quantitative easing to artificially injected money into the economy causing the equity markets to boom and interest gained from bank accounts to tumble. The prices of stocks, floating on this giant bubble, has exasperate…

Fed Chair skipped the last one, however, she is attending this year and is due to speak on Friday, which has captured the world’s attention. Central banks losing control over the economic condition Since the last financial crisis of 2007, the world markets look up to the central banks to save them from another economic downturn. The central banks have tried everything, right from zero interest rates to negative interest rates, but with limited success. Policymakers across the world are now…