Monarchy

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    Athenian Government

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    descriptions of government and how they related to Ancient Greece. The term monarchy refers to absolute power, usually, lying with one individual. The king or queen inherits power through the dynastic family lineage (Kostiner, n.d.). Sparta was an example of this, but unusual in the fact it was a dual monarchy born out of two family lines descending from the twin sons of Aristodemus (Halsall, 1999). Sparta was not an absolute monarchy however as significant powers lay away from the two kings,…

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    of governments throughout its history. The five mentioned are monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy. Now, in a broad sense, most of the city-states transitioned through all these, in this order. However, this was not consistent, and all systems of government were in place during the history of Ancient Greece. We will start by discussion the first type of government, monarchy, and move from there. (Brand, n.d.) Monarchy, according to Merriam Webster, is "a country that is…

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    historian, once said, “Monarchy degenerates into tyranny, aristocracy into oligarchy, and democracy into savage violence and chaos.” When we look to city-states Athens and Sparta, their government and history of war, do we see where this quote offers truth? Let’s look at each trait separately to see the differences and commonalities Athens and Sparta share in their forms of government. Monarchy Although there was a time when there were over 1500 city-states, not all were under monarchy…

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    Mena Theory

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    the theory regarding resilient Monarchs as stated by Menaldo (Menaldo, 2012). The theory states that countries in the Middle East and North African region (MENA) that are monarchies will have a higher level of political stability, when compared to the MENA republics. My research question will therefore be ‘How are Mena monarchies able to remain politically relatively stable, when compared to the republics? Causal Mechanism The next part of the research design, is to consider the Causal Mechanism…

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    Typically in a monarchy, a King or a Queen from a royal dynasty heads this form of government, and sometimes has absolute powers. Democratic Athens had no monarchs in the real sense of the word, but Sparta had two kings. This was not a true monarchy. Both kings ruled together, and with powers limited by the Ephors and Gerousia, they were more of figureheads. Arriving at decisions in both a monarchy and a tyranny would be faster than in a democracy or an oligarchy, because that function lies with…

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    While in Sparta they had a monarchy, with some kind of powerless popular representation (Brand, n.d.; Halsall, 1999), in Athens they had what is considered to be the only true democratic experience thus far, interleaved with periods of tyranny, and many other type of governments composed…

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    Greek Oligarchy Government

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    In a monarchy government, the power to make decisions is in the hands of one person, usually called a king or a queen. The word monarchy comes from the Greek root words monos (which means “one”) and arkhein (which means “rule”). From about 2000 B.C.E. to 800 B.C.E., most Greek city-states were ruled by monarchs—usually kings (the Greeks did not allow women to have power). At first, the Greek kings were chosen by the people of the city-state. When a king died, another leader was selected to take…

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    Rousseau’s, The Social Contract, describes his theory on how to establish a successful society with the problems that are commonly faced in a commercial society. He also aims to determine if, in a civil society, whether freedom is possible or not. Rousseau opens his book by stating, “Man is born free; and everywhere he is in chains” (1), meaning, that although man is born free in terms of nature, society places holds, or chains, on citizens, restraining them from their natural freedom and…

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    There are several forms of government in the world. The Totalitarian form of government is one in which one person (a dictator) controls the citizens of a country in a coercive manner. There is no freedom and every aspect of life is controlled. It even controls the beliefs and values of the society and also interferes in the private life of individuals. North Korea is an example of this form of government as well as, Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany. Similarly, under communism, founded by Karl…

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    In the following essay I will explain how the monarchy, the aristocracy and the democracy existed in the antique Greece. It will also include how the military was managed according to the leading system they had. Throughout my research I used Miklos Szaray`s Tortenelem 1, Nemzeti Tankonykiado, 2003 book as a primary source because this specific use of English that our textbook has, confused me. For the start, the democratic system has been used by the Athenians during the antique age. Athens’s…

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