the constituency and create a transient democracy, but to balance power between mob rule and rule by monarchy by creating an enduring republic. The constitution was based off of Hobbes and Calvin to a small degree, as the Fathers believed the people did not always know what was right and they feared being overthrown by mob rule. However, they feared tyranny even more, and wanted to create a system of government to avoid this from occurring. True democracy would lead to either of those occurring,…
balanced blend between a monarchy,…
Thrasymachus’ fondness for tyranny is expanded upon further by Rachel Barney, who goes on to explain that Thrasymachus’ society is tyrannical as a result of him equating justice with the advantage of the rulers. The rulers in Thrasymachus’ society are motivated by the accumulation of the “good,” which serves an economic function in the form of both money and power. The “good” is described as having a zero-sum nature, as the procurement of more “goods,” comes at the expense of the amount of…
Civil War, the rest of the world watched to see if the ideals of freedom and democracy would defeat the institution of slavery and tyranny. In Don Doyle’s book The Cause of All Nations, he explains how at the outset of the war, European nations had taken great interest in America’s struggle and ignited a division between those who sided with the North and those who sided with the South. This division involved the aristocracy and conservatives sympathizing with the Confederacy, and the…
Tumult is inherent in the conception of a free and thriving republic. In Niccolò Machiavelli’s Discourses on Livy, this is a central claim as to how republics can remain successful. Machiavelli uses the Discourses as an opportunity to celebrate free states, and illustrate how these states came to being. He uses examples from the past as a key guide to determining the future for those in charge of establishing a republic. Specifically, Machiavelli likens the prowess of Rome to how a proper…
many other of the philosophers like Aristotle and Plato was against tyranny. Montesquieu disliked despotism (a form of government where one person rules with absolute power, and wrote more on it than all the philosophers. Montesquieu does not make the distinction between governments based on virtue, he made it based upon whether the government rules by the fixed rules that have been established. Montesquieu criticized democracy, “Limits ambition to the sole desire, to the sole happiness, of…
such as monarchy, aristocracy, democracy, oligarchy, and even constitutional government”, (Husarik, 2014 pg. 202). For Aristotle’s Politics he studied the constitutions of one hundred- fifty eight different states and arrived at general categories for organized government. “He identified three good forms of government: monarchy, aristocracy, and constitutional government” (Duiker, Spielvogel, 2007, pg 112). Aristotle then goes on to say that a monarchy could turn into a tyranny, an aristocracy…
Why the American Revolution was ratified? The American Revolution stands as a monumental moment in our nation, marking the birth of a newborn country in a modern democracy. Many people have two different views when they talk about the American Revolution. There are those who believe it was ratified, and those who disagree. I believe that the American Revolution was ratified because it was driven by a convergence of political, economic, and ideological factors, propelled by a collective desire…
The Prince is debatably the initial composition of contemporary dogmatic philosophy, and unique from its practicality-versus-perfectionism contemplation. It is not meant as a universal moral philosophy for the public, but rather a narrowly directed guide for politicians. However, the government style he creates in Prince contradicts with the republic he creates supports in Discourses. The Renaissance era, acknowledged for its confinement of numerous significant philosophers, such as…
In order to prevent tyranny, then, keeping arms and practicing their use had to be a civic duty and a legally protected individual right. They believed a widely-exercised individual right to keep arms was necessary as a civic function, for the good of society as a whole, and of course…