Miasma theory of disease

population explosion, back to back housing, diseases, and water and waste management. One reason why Victorian cities were so unhealthy was the population explosion, which caused the cities to become overcrowded. There were seventeen thousand people in Manchester in 1750, but somehow grew to an astounding 333 thousand people in 1850. People lived out in the open, and even though the rich had money and housing to spare, they remained ignorant of…

relationship between fear, disease, and social understanding is still prevalent around the world. Situations such as the Zika Virus or Ebola mimic the same type of public turmoil and fear of 1854. For instance, the Zika Virus has always been present throughout the world. However, it became the center of attention when there was a sudden increase in children born with microcephaly. As seen in The Ghost Map, the fear of an unknown disease makes individuals irrational. In areas where the disease is…

story about the cholera outbreak in England around the mid-1800s. Cholera is a bug, after ingested, it multiples on the intestinal wall, tricking the cells to release water instead of absorbing it. The disease killed much of the population. Johnson used many techniques to show how serious the disease was during that time period. From imagery to irony, he used it all, but which were the most effective? The book is an excellent example of how paying attention to little details is key.Not only did…

Regents of the University of California, 2012) Hence, the most likely cause was identified due to the evidence confirming the strong correlation that would help eliminate disease, with a very unambiguous and functional…

A widely believed conspiracy was the ‘Miasma Theory’, in which a disease is contagious through the air from ‘toxic vapours.’ In attempt to defuse the scent, people burnt pine and lemon leaves, whilst others carried around herbs or camphor, though this was rather a misleading notion. Also, it was often thought that the disease was a, “product of the ‘Wrath of God,’ for their most egregious sins.” as declared by Bishop Edendon of Winchester…

The responses given by the Christians and the Muslims were different when they were attacked by The Black Death. Both religions had different viewpoints on the causes of the disease. To try and prevent the disease each religion used different methods, objects, and supplements. During those hard days individuals from that time talked about their own experiences with it and others experiences. There is now knowledge that was not then understood that scientist and historians have been able to…

Modernity brought science as a solution to problems. John Snows spot mapping helped developed germ theory and move away from Miasma theory thus showing the importance of public sanitation. The data also reflects what we have learned about the Mckeown Hypothesis, which states that public sanitation has done more to improve public health than medical advancements. As the…

interested in researching the origin and cause of Cholera. Snow had convinced himself to be skeptical of the popular theory of his time called the Miasma Theory. This theory had suggested that diseases such as the bubonic plague and cholera were a result of nothing more than “bad air”. During John’s time the germ theory of diseases which correctly explains the mechanisms by which diseases are transmitted had not yet been developed. So when the first cases of cholera in England were reported…

Observer, 1854. Johnson, 83, 109. Secondary: 1. Koch, Tom, Cartographies of Disease: Maps, Mapping, and Medicine, 2005. Johnson, 260. 2. Sedgwick, W. T., Principles of Sanitary Science and the Public Health with Special Reference to the Causation and Prevention of Infectious Diseases, 1902. Johnson, 194. 3. Mayhew, Henry. London Labour and the London Poor, 1985. Johnson, 2-5, 9, 125, 260. VI. Evidence 1. Chapter one, “The Night-Soil…

The Ghost Map, written by Steven Johnson, follows two researchers, John Snow and Henry Whitehead, who are dedicated to solve the Cholera outbreak in London. The Cholera outbreak started in 1854 when a little girl was infected and her contents contaminated a water pump on Broad Street. Soon, London was filled with infected residents and no one could figure out what caused it. Thankfully, John Snow, Henry Whitehead, and other characters were able to understand and piece together how the Cholera…