Liberalism

Realism and Liberalism in a Globalized World: The study of International Relations revolves around the “decisions that are made within a country that have implications for relationships outside the borders of that country” (Kaufman, Page 2). In the current globalized world, countries are interdependent entities that must exist and interact with one another. The manner in which countries choose to engage with another, such as aggressively or civilly, can be predicted and analyzed through various…

economically but far left socially. This shift is inevitable and will always occur as society further develops. To better understand the difference between liberalism and conservatism we must define both understanding the key goals and influential factors, and evaluate liberalism and conservatism comparatively through functions of ideology. Classical Liberalism is a political ideology that stresses…

Liberalism and Political Correctness Introduction Liberalism is an ideology the surrounds itself on the idea that individuals are rational and “based on a belief in the inherent dignity and worth of each individual” (Mintz, Close, & Croci,2013, p.54) emphasizes the valuation of individual freedom (Mintz et al., 2013, p.54). Liberalism is about the liberty individuals have to use reason when trying to peruse their interests, and most importantly the responsibility individuals should take…

When the American colonist won The American Revolutionary War against Britain our founding fathers created a democratic government. They used a set of beliefs called liberalism which had developed during the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment period. These new views of life were influenced by the English political philosopher John Locke. Although there were other philosophers who shared the idea of individual rights it was Locke’s writings that established our rights in America. He believed…

Joseph S. Nye’s article, “Liberalism Revived”, supports this view as he describes three strands of liberal thinking—economic, social, and political. His three strands of liberal thinking help explain how states attain their self-interest by means of interdependence, cooperation, and the establishment of institutions. In the economic strand, he asserts that states focus heavily on interdependence, as trade helps avoid conflict because it causes states to pursue economic growth without the…

Liberalism is a complex ideology that supports individual freedom, the right to use reason and rationality to pursue independent interests and inherent dignity and worth of every person (58). The broad ideology encompasses a number of smaller sub-categories that all support the greater ideal of individualism and representative government, but in unique and specific ways. Liberalism is identified by the text to have three main ideological branches that work towards the same greater goal of…

became a popular stronghold in the western world. Principally it was believed that such a system would fail, however a century later and liberal democracies arguably continue to grow. Professor and author John Rawls postulated in his book, Political Liberalism, a way to establish a set of foundations for social unity in such a democracy. He created and established various steps and thought processes that, in theory, would allow for an impartial liberal democratic system. Rawls defines and…

Roger Smith has argued that, despite the influence of liberalism and republicanism on American political culture, neither ideology is as dominant as we might think. Rather, American political development has been influenced by "multiple traditions," including ascriptive forms of Americanism as well as liberalism and republicanism. Liberalism connotes the idea that the chief aim of the government is to secure individuals against arbitrary restraints, and republicanism epitomizes the idea that the…

I believe that classical liberalism sets out the best possible way to organize a functional society. I will discuss why liberalism is the leading way to manage a body of people due to their perspective regarding human nature, human rights as well as their ideas about limited government and free trade. Overtime, we have seen that humans are naturally self-sufficient and are in no way dependent upon others. This provides the reasoning that a large-scale government is needless. Independent…

Political-Economic Stances on Social Security: Liberalism and Social Democracy By merely glancing at political systems across the world, it is clear that politics and the economy are inextricably tied. Both are institutions that maintain a balance between freedom and equality, and both are associated with a variety of ideologies regarding what the best balance is (O’Neil 2013, 101 & 112). We often see how politics and economics influence each other, with economic regulation in policy, and a…