in the child?s ?best of interest? (Kopelman, 1997).Yet, what this means might vary greatly and can result in ethical arguments as illustrated by the case below. In Jordan, a 8-year-old girl, Mona, recently was diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Parental consent was obtained to start a three year chemotherapy treatment regimen with an 85% probability of long-term survival. After she had been given chemotherapy for two months, the parents decided to refuse the standard treatment…
As the researchers note, most of the genome of these cells, "edited" with artificial retrovirus, delete, or insert the desired DNA fragments. In recent years, scientists have successfully tested viruses, volunteers cure HIV and leukemia. Nevertheless, biologists fear that these drugs can cause side effects and irreversible penetrate heritable genetic material. The authors were able to avoid this problem by developing a new system for gene delivery into cells that could penetrate…
Introduction Doxorubicin, an anthracycline antibiotic, is commonly used as an effective antineoplastic agent, in the treatment of various of malignancies, including leukemia, lymphoma, and solid tumors. Unfortunately, the clinical use of this drug is limited by cumulative dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, which may cause irreversible and severe effect of cardiomyopathy [1] The specific mechanisms of doxorubicin (DOX) induced cardiotoxicity are complex and although decades of research on this drug,…
Make a Wish of Massachusett by Melissa Wlostoski Make a Wish foundation is a place where they grant wishes to children with life-threating conditions. It was inspired into being by a 7 year old boy name Chris, who had leukemia and in 1980 he wanted to be a police officer. A friend of the family who was a US customs officer wanted to help with this but ran into problems. He then talked to a spokesman for the Arizona department of public safety, he then talked to his director and he was given…
In Japan, Sadako Sasaki was only two years old, when she was injured by a bomb dropped on her town. Though she survived, she was diagnosed with Leukemia. According to a Japanese legend, one who folded 1000 origami cranes would be granted a wish. She began to fold paper cranes, in hope of survival. Sadako died before she could reach 1000. The legend of the origami cranes gave her hope. However…
In 1940, as the European political situation worsened after the outbreak of World War II, Bartók was increasingly tempted to flee Hungary. He was strongly opposed to the Nazis and Hungary's siding with Germany. After the Nazis came to power in the early 1930s, Bartók refused to give concerts in Germany and broke away from his publisher there. His anti-fascist political views caused him a great deal of trouble with the establishment in Hungary. Having first sent his manuscripts out of the country…
They are a handful dangers for X-rays. Though the dangers sure packs a punch. One of the dangers from X-rays are losing living cells in you. Less cells mean means less protection to your body. Another danger for X-rays are getting cancer, burns, leukemia, and cataracts. X-rays can speed up aging, and reduces immunities to diseases. X-rays can also change some Reproduction Cells. There are dangers to X-rays due to radiation it gives off. The radiation goes inside your skin and can tamper with…
Amanda started smoking in fifth grade, by age 13, she smoked every day. While in college, newly engaged—and still smoking a pack a day—Amanda learned she was pregnant. She tried to quit, but juggling work and classes was stressful. She thought cigarettes helped deal with stress. Her baby was born 2 months early. The tiny baby girl spent weeks in a hospital incubator. “I couldn’t hold her much in those first weeks. It’s time I’ll never get back. Smoking took that from me,” (CDC.gov). Amanda’s…
Medical Education at Brown University would be the optimum choice for me in achieving my goal. What has drawn me the most to choose a career in medicine was a personal experience. When I was three years old, I was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. For the next three years, I spent numerous hours in the hospital; so I was around doctors for a great deal of time. It was during this time that I first began to dream of becoming a doctor, and this was because of the positive effect that…
Salinger, utilized these three things in the book: Holden’s brother, Allie, Holden’s dream and the Holden’s sister, Phoebe, to represent innocence in the book. First off, Allie was the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, beloved brother who died of leukemia at the age of 11. Holden was greatly affected by his brother's death, he still grieve over the fact that Allie is dead and he is still alive, even so, throughout the book, he sometimes thinks him, Holden carries Allie’s mitt throughout the book,…