Identity Development in different life stages Abstract: This article is going to discuss the identity development the lifetime. Based on the Erik Erikson’s theory (1950), the psychosocial development has eight stages including infancy, early childhood, play age, school age, adolescence, young adult, adult hood and maturity. There are psychosocial crisis in each stage, which are trust and mistrust, autonomy and shame, initiative and guilt, industry and inferiority, ego identity and role…
ERIKSONS STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT The Eight Erikson’s Stage of Development Trust vs Mistrust is the first stage of development that mainly focuses on infants’ learning to develop a bond with their parents according to the types of caregiving ability that the baby receives from birth to 12 months old. A consistent and reliable care will create trust between the parents and the infant but if the child receives harsh and a threatening feeling, it eventually leads to the development of…
Stress Management Griffin and Clarke’s (2010) gave another general overview of stress. First, seven different models of stress were discussed. Demand-Control Model, Role Stress Model, Challenge-Hindrance Model, and Conservation of Resources (COR) Model were already covered in the previous readings. Sociocognitive model claimed that stress came from the interaction between the environment, individuals’ appraisals of the environment, and attempts to cope with the issues. (The name of the model…
psychological and social development Erik Erikson developed the Erikson theory which includes eight stages of psychosocial development. Each of these stages involves a crisis for whoever is developing (Swartz, de la Rey, Duncan & Townsend, 2011). This essay, however, will only focus on the fifth stage of psychosocial development. The fifth stage it is called “Identity vs Confusion” and is the stage which adolescents go through (Swartz et al., 2011). Through the use of examples of the struggles…
Erikson was a well-known psychologist and is best known for developing the concept of identity crisis. His greatest innovation was when he set up the eight stages of development; that shape personality and experiences throughout childhood to adulthood. He believed that one must pass through one stage before entering the next stage. The eight stages are: Trust vs. Mistrust, Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt, Initiative vs. Guilt, Industry vs. Inferiority, Identity vs. Role Confusion, Intimacy vs.…
determine how they move through the stages. According to Erikson, there are eight different stages that one should complete throughout the course of their life. Each stage has a positive characteristic and a negative characteristic that one could achieve during the course of their development. Through studying Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development, one might apply the stages and evaluate his or her life based on which stages were achieved. In Erikson’s first stage of psychosocial…
Question 1 It is important that everyone go through the Erikson’s eight stages of life. The reason being is that two forces will push a person from stage to stage which are known as biological maturation and social expectations (Crain, 2011). The person will move from one stage to the next as a result of these forces whether they have mastered the previous stage or not. A prime example is a girl experiencing difficulty at the industry stage because she is not prepared for the identity crisis…
Grandma’s advice: My thoughts on “grandma’s advice” is that it should not automatically be dismissed as it does have some basis of experience and what was known in society during their generation. Although, overtime information does seem to change, but no matter the change, sometimes good old fashioned cultural remedies can do just fine. Research: Why is it important to utilize developmental theory to explain children's development? The most important reason we should utilize developmental…
developmental methods I have learned very well are Piaget’s stages of development and Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development. Piaget’s stages of development are broken into 4 stages, sensorimotor birth to 2 years, preoperational 2 to 7 years, concrete operational 7 to 11 years and lastly formal operational 11 years to adulthood. Since I am in a kindergarten classroom the students are in the preoperational stage of development. In this stage the major accomplishments I will notice in the…
This development occurs through a series of stages, based on a psychological conflict (Duchesne, McMaugh, Bochner & Krause, 2013) Duchesne et. al also outline that if the conflict is resolved positively, then the individual can progress to the next stage. However, if the conflict is not resolved, then this can lead to issues later in life, based around the conflict involved. Erikson believed that there are eight stages of psychosocial development, and there is one that primarily…