Fixed orthodontic mechanotherapy improves dentofacial aesthetics and provides good occlusal relationships but they also pose a serious challenge for the patient and the clinician in form of enamel decalcification. Fixed appliances not only favor the plaque accumulation at the cervical margins but also beneath bands and brackets. Therefore, decalcification seen around the orthodontic brackets and bands, in the form of white spot lesions, is a negative treatment sequelae seen in more than 50% of…
undergoes hydrolysis to break the bonds between glucose molecules in the starch, forming individual glucose molecules. Hydrolysis: C6H10O5 + H2O ------> C6H12O6 3. The synthesis of polylactic acid requires bacteria or fungi, not enzymes. Hence, lactobacillus bacteria or rhizopus fungi are used…
Before you check out the benefits of Taste of the Wild Dry Dog Food, please know that it is a very popular brand because of its all natural grain-free ingredients, and one of the top selling dog food brands online. Why choose Taste of the Wild Dry Dog Food, Hi Prairie Canine Formula with Roasted Bison & Venison? This dog food offers so many health benefits for your pet. It comes with all natural components, which means that there is no artificial flavoring, making it ideal for daily use. In…
gastrointestinal disorders (Cryan and O’Mahony, 2011). However, in clinical trials involving rodents and humans, probiotics containing Lactobacillus helveticus and Bifidobacterium longum, showed to reduce signs of anxiety and a decrease in serum cortisol concentrations (Cryan and O’Mahony, 2011). Recently examined clinical trials showed that chronic treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus, over a month in duration, resulted in subjects having decreased concentrations of corticosterone, reduced…
are also being used in making supplements in health food industry. Other than food production, bacteria are also involved in the processing of teas, coffee and cocoa. The common species of bacteria involved are the lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus, Lactococcus and Streptococcus.…
1. Problem to be addressed. To study the effect of a paraprobiotic, heat inactivated Lactobacillus gasserei, on the functioning of the central nervous system using mouse models. 2. Background to the problem. The microbial composition of the gut in early life is known to influence the development and functioning of the adult brain, including behavioral functions. Many behavioural disorders like anxiety, depression and autism have been linked to severe damage to the gut microbiota. Studies have…
About 80% of these bacteria are considered ‘friendly’ with many of the variety Lactobacillus Acidophilus; the same as those that exist in live yoghurt. The remaining 20% are yeast organisms known as Candida Albicans. It is found deep within the bowel, generates food intolerances and supresses the immune system. Yeast is a single cell organism…
The claimant is a 42-year old female who was diagnosed with cellulitis of the left lower extremity, bacteremia, methadone dependence, transaminitis, and hepatitis C. He had a past medical history of significant IV drug abuse hepatitis C infection and was admitted recently to Nazareth Hospital secondary to left lower extremity and ankle cellulitis. He was started on IV ampicillin via PICC line and was discharged to a rehabilitation center. It was noted that he was switched to Vancomycin. The…
2.0 INTRODUCTION Consumption of foods and beverages that do not have added preservative but able to have a longer shelf life has become very popular among the consumer. In order to improve the shelf life of a food product, adding natural food extracts that act as the antimicrobial are able to inhibit or supress the microbial growth (Martin et al 2009). Microbial growth, pH and the storage temperature are the important measure of the shelf life and quality of a food product (Fellers 1988;…
Cyclosis, or the movement of chloroplasts, is generally uniform in rate and direction of movement. In comparison, plant cells are much larger than bacteria. At the same magnification, the elodea cells are much larger and easier to see than the lactobacillus cells. This increase in size is allowed because of the endomembrane system in eukaryotes like plants. The cell wall, composed of cellulose fibers, was the most visible part of the cell by…