Kinetic theory

In class today we dropped a racket ball beneath a sensor in order to describe the motion of the ball in free fall. We collected our data through a sensor that determines the distance of an object from its current location. The sensor connects to a LabQuest that connects to the program Logger Pro, which copies the data collected and forms a position versus time graph as well as a velocity versus time graph. In order to have the data fit the situation of the bouncing ball, we zeroed the sensor so…

Aim: To investigate the changes of velocity and to investigate the acceleration and of the car. Also to investigate to see if the velocity and the angle of the wooden plank would make the severity of the crash increase. Hypothesis: The higher the slope of the wooden plank, the faster the car will go therefore the increase of the severity of the crash. Variables: Independent Variable – The height of the ramp Dependent Variable – Distance that the dummy flies – the velocity of the car Constant…

All the materials were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and used as received unless otherwise stated. Reaction (1) How to make Sodium Azo-Tetrazolate--Pentahydrate (SAT) Approximately 2.15 g of Aminotetrazolate monohydrate was added to approximately 62.5 ml of 2 M sodium hydroxide. While being stirred, the solution was heated, increasing its temperature up 10 degrees Celsius, up to 60 degrees Celsius. Over a one hour time period, potassium…

Wind Energy and Dynamics Today many forms of energy exist that assist in creating power to be used on the industrial and commercial level, as well as power the many buildings that reside throughout the United States and the rest of the world. While there are an immense amount of methods that produce power/energy, one of the more recent developments pertains to that of wind energy. Wind energy is considered a renewable energy source because wind is always in supply, whereas fossil fuels such as…

Along the lines of rate laws come half-lives. Such a common topic that comes to mind with half-lives is the decay of radioactive elements, or the time it takes for a certain sample of an element to reach half of its original size. For example, during the Chernobyl power plant incident in 1986, one of the most dangerous elements to begin its decay was Cesium-137 which has a half-life of 30 years. Therefore, people can’t move back to the area because of the deadly amounts of Cesium-137 still…

The rate at which a reaction occurs, referred to as reaction rate, is a type of reaction property that directly measures the extent of a reaction. Changes in concentration affect reaction rates in chemical formulas, and if the reaction is not specifically known, the rate cannot be determined. The rates are given in negative or positive measurements depending on whether the concentration is a reactant or product. Knowing this, the first step in finding the reaction rate would be to determine the…

Cover Page Name: Ramez Aiman Ramses Metias Student ID: RAMRD1503 CHEM 1300 Instructor: Dr. Shaune Mcfarlane Room Number: 216 Locker Number: 1137 Rotation : 1 Experiment: #4 Title: Copper Cycle Experiment Date: 31st may 2016 Experiment Time: 1: 30 pm Purpose This lab experiment is divided into two parts A an B . In part A , we will start with our given solution of and synthesize a number of copper compounds by chemical reactions and observing every colour change and…

Landolt Clock Reactions are one of many types of reactions in Chemistry. Clock reactions are an appealing way to show different type of chemicals having a reaction towards each other. This type of chemical reaction shows the demonstration of chemical kinetics. Iodine clock reactions were discovered by Swiss chemist Hans Heinrich Landolt in 1886. The procedure of conducting an iodine clock reaction consist of two colourless chemicals being mixed together. After a short period of time the two…

DATA ANALYSIS The linear relationships between the time elapsed and the volume of gas indicates a constant enzyme reaction rate. The activity rate of catalase in figure 1 is calculated to be approximately 0.15mL/sec. The following figures show how this rate of reaction is affected by different external factors. The results in figures 2 and 5 show an increase in either enzyme concentration or substrate concentration will increase the enzyme activity. In figure 2, the 0.75% enzyme concentration…

(RFV) process based on the knowledge that the catalyst bed is preheated to high temperature, pyrolysis of the heated cellulose particles on the surface of the bed is expected to be fast enough that it will not be a rate-limiting step. Hence, the kinetics of the RFV of cellulose reduces to gasification of the produced volatile organic compounds (VOCs) on and in the catalyst bed. To represent the RFV of the VOCs from flash pyrolysis of cellulose, Aspen Plus has been used as the primary modelling…