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    Many well known philosophers have their own belief about legitimate governments. Jean Jacques Rousseau, a well know philosopher strongly believes that a legitimate government consists of general will. According to Rousseau every “man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” By chains, Rousseau is referring to the social restrain caused by illegitimate and inadequate governments. These words are evident in “On the Social Contract” where Rousseau expresses concern towards the government and…

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    thinking about how a nation should be governed. Many of these philosophers began moving towards a democracy, rather than the absolute monarchy they were under. Two of the most influential Enlightenment thinkers were John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Although John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau lived at different times during the Enlightenment period, Locke from 1632 to 1704 and Rousseau from 1712 to 1778, their thoughts on society and its political form are comparable. Both Locke and…

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    Life. Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva the 28th June 1712, and died the 2nd July 1778 in Ermenonville, France. Swiss-born philosopher, writer, and political theorist whose treatises and novels inspired the leaders of the French Revolution and the Romantic generation. His ideas were about political and ethical thinking with which he had a profound impact on people´s way of life. Formative Years Rousseau’s mother died in childbirth, and he was grown up by his father. His father was a…

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    Are we all free? The simple answer to that question is no, but if only comparing people who live in countries that classify their people are free, are they free? Jean-Jacques Rousseau states in “The Social Contract, 1763” “Man was born free, but everywhere he is in chains.” People consider themselves free but the government and the laws it creates owns everyone. Voltaire implies that governments govern man because man cannot govern himself. If man governed themselves it would allow for…

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    times an individual experiences the world with other free individuals and while one individual cannot directly influence the freedom of the other, it is through the actions of oneself and others that create the situations in which one finds themself. Jean-Paul Sartre in his lecture Existentialism is a Humanism defines existentialism as a philosophy where “existence precedes essence” and one is free to act but must face the consequences of their actions wholly for himself and others. It is this…

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    Jean-Jacques Rousseau would agree with Sigmund Freud’s quote because Rousseau also believed in making sacrifices for the general good as the individual, and that what you give you should receive. “Rousseau advocated the elimination of the political despotism…

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    “Human sensibility is the basis of the social contract,” says a key point from Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s On the Social Contract. Multiple times, Rousseau brings up the nature of human beings running on the assumption that both the people and its leader will do the right thing. He brings it up when it’s about governing, when it’s about places and statuses within a family, when it’s about slavery. That’s a lot of loaded topics, coming from a white man. Let’s see if it holds up. At first, Rousseau…

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    Freedom as a concept implies absolute power over one’s self and property. Through the works of philosophers like Thomas Hobbes and Jean Jacques-Rousseau, we have seen different ways of interpreting the role of property and freedom not only in relation to one’s self, but also within a community, and a political society. Hobbes acknowledges the power dynamics in a society that alter the way in which we live and consequently rebel. He understands the mutual relationship of property and freedom as a…

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    “Every existing thing is born without reason, prolongs itself out of weakness, and dies by chance” (Sartre). These grim words are spoken by Jean-Paul Sartre, a French philosopher, who was a major figure in the study of existentialism. This term describes the philosophy that one is born without a purpose and the individual has to find purpose in their own lives by themselves. Much like Sartre, John Gardner’s protagonist from the novel Grendel is an existentialist that evolves into a beast with…

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    Although Jean Jacques Rousseau is known to be one of the most influential philosopher during the Romantic time. Many questions his insanity and authentic nature of his literary work. Rousseau’s Confession, Part One, exhibited a self-described portray of events; childhood tragedies, painful experiences both factual and emotional in a non-prejudiced manner. Rousseau was born June 28, 1712 in Geneva, Switzerland, a Swiss- born philosopher and individualist who later become known for his political…

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