Ethics Exam 1. What is the value and importance of a course in Ethics? Answer: The significance of taking ethics course is that it can help or redirect a misguided individual to the right path. Also, ethics can help a person to rationally establish an argument for what is right and what is wrong and as well as forming an argument on why he/she should do what is right. 2. What are the advantages of and disadvantages of Utilitarian system of ethics? Answer: The advantages of utilitarian system is…
He then introduces instrumental and intrinsic values and tries to use these two types of values to justify privacy. He discusses how some people believe privacy has both instrumental and intrinsic value, and how some of these people have tried to justify privacy’s intrinsic value by saying that privacy is required in order to have autonomy. Though he agrees that privacy has instrumental value, he proves that privacy does not have intrinsic value and that is not essential for autonomy by…
Finding the “Good Life” When envisioning the “good life,” we often imagine immeasurable happiness, where all burdens in life slip into oblivion. Unfortunately, this world cannot exist for most individuals, posing the question, what is a “good life” in the life we are given? And once we have found the good life, does that mean we have found happiness, which defined here is the highest good for man. On the journey towards a unique “good life” many have attempted isolation, others have acquired a…
hedonistic ends’ (Hewitt, 2010, p.331) and thus casts doubt on whether these apparent anti-hedonistic intuitions provide evidence against hedonism as a theory of rational action. She argues for the possibility that whilst only pleasure has ‘objective, intrinsic value’, we are disposed to ‘desire many things besides pleasure as ends in themselves’ (Hewitt, 2010, p.332). This disposition comes about because of the benefits in regarding some things, other than happiness, as valuable in their own…
‘Burger’ is a word used by Americans to describe a beef or chicken patty stuffed between two buns and cheese. However, in Pakistan it is used to describe someone who wants to be, or is, ‘westernized.’ Westernized here refers to someone who can fluently speak English, goes to a private school, is ‘modern’ and wears jeans. On the other hand is the ‘Bun Kebab’(local food) who can be defined as someone who attends a local school or university with other Bun Kebabs, knows more Urdu than English, may…
found shaky is that we need to value other life species because we need them in order to live. I found this true but I don’t think it added to why we need to value them. I was thinking that Taylor wanted all of his points to consider other species intrinsic value rather than their instrumental…
Over the first 4 weeks of this class we have had many class discussions and readings, which have brought up a great deal of thinking. The class name Organization Ethics and Decision-making, speaks for itself when it comes to the things that can be talked about in this class. Our world is changing each and everyday and you have to stay on top of the way things are. In this reflection essay I will hit on different topics and speak in different ways that ethical decisions and value systems work…
describing the elements such a machine that could “stimulate your brain so that you would think and feel you were writing a great novel, or making a friend, or reading an interesting book” (292). Nozick also believes that if pleasure were the only intrinsic value, people would have an overriding reason to be hooked up to an "experience machine," which would produce favourable sensations. However, we can imagine this is not the case. There are multiple concerns that people can have when proposed…
In Michael Pollan’s “An Animal’s Place” Pollan provides an argument on whether or not Americans should consume animals, and specifically, if the fashion in which animals are farmed and slaughtered respects their capacity to suffer. Pollan illustrates his personal dilemma particularly when he ironically points his debate on whether or not to eat meat began while he was dining at a steakhouse. To develop his argument, Pollan initially exclusively uses the citation of animal rights activists, but…
always follow that moral code. For RC, the rightness and wrongness of an action is determined by whether or not it is required or prohibited by an ideal code and that in comparison to other actions it produces at least an equal or greater amount of intrinsic…