purpose: International Business management and Freight forwarding. I, Syed Aamir Rehan should admit the fact that I got motivated to pursue my education in “International business management and Freight forwarding” by witnessing the fluctuations in the global economy. It was my dream since childhood to become one of the best business tycoons. Therefore I made a strong determination that I would put in lot of efforts to achieve my goal. I was very much inclined towards the news of the…
In international politics, a country must meet a certain criteria in order to be viewed as a strong, important, and influential player. A nation’s economic power, military capacities, geographical size, and population are all factors that determine whether or not it will be viewed with strength or weakness. In the international arena, small nations are perceived as marginal players due to their inability to be influential and strong in multiple domains. Even though they are proven to be strong…
I. INTRODUCTION The international community appears to believe that there is a direct correlation between military intervention and cessation of gross violations of human rights that are being committed by the government of a state, supposing that there will be an improvement in the conditions for those against whom these violations are being committed if there is a legal humanitarian intervention. This assumption is largely based on the concept that if an intervention is legal, it will be…
integration, specifically reduction to trade barriers. Underpinning this is are a few things: countries control their own futures through their exercising of their sovereignty which includes limiting themselves through binding multistate agreements, international laws must be formulated and obeyed, and the subjugation of the powerful state actors for the mutual self-interest of their less powerful partners. However while these are the basis for the WTO they are not without their innate flaws,…
attract 45% of the world 's international students. (Ward 2009) Being away from home, it is obviously a challenge for international students to study in a country outside of their home country because they might experience ‘cultural shock’ as every country has their own living styles. It could be challenging to get over those differences within a short time. Besides, language barriers can also create difficulties during their education. (Zhou 2008) Some international students experience fear…
Pakistan’s international trading policy consisted of ensuring a highly protective trade regime until the late 1980s. Tariff rates were excessively high and non-tariff barriers kept competing imports away from the domestic markets. It was only in the 1990s that trade liberalization policies were initiated. During the period of protection the manufacturing and tax revenues grew by less than 5% annually. Once the tariff reforms were adopted manufacturing, revenues and exports have all grown in…
long-term investment decisions such as infrastructure. According to the International Fiscal Affairs Department, “Research indicates that a sound fiscal position is key to achieving macroeconomic stability, which is increasingly recognized as a critical ingredient for sustained growth and poverty reduction.” Fiscal responsibility can also mobilize domestic savings, increase the efficiency of resource allocation, and help meet development goals. The IFAD goes on to say, “As private sector savings…
Over the past number of years, the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development has introduced various measures, including the introduction of multiple new General Export Permits (GEPs) to streamline the export process exports that are considered to be of low risk. Development priorities in Canada are increasing food security, securing the future of children and youth, stimulating sustainable economic growth, maternal, newborn…
1. Define and explain the significance of grundnorm. Essentially a grundnorm is an ordinance that states follow to make contracts between each other (J.G. Rumsey, International Law Lecture 2)(Murphy, 11). The significance of this term is that it helps to establish what states can put down on their treaties, so that they have something to refer to and go off of when making such a contract. 2. Define and explain the significance of pacta sunt servanda. The definition of pact sunt servanda is…
factor of a nations GDP. The concept of WTO is like other International governmental organization that relies solely on the cooperation of the state, as states give up part of their sovereignty to the IGO. IGO actions depend on the nation state, thus,…