In situ

that breast cancer screening has resulted in over diagnosis and treatment for individuals with positive result (Hefner, 2015). According to the article, Dr. Esserman is an avid supporter of the active surveillance for patients with ductal carcinoma in situ or D. C. I. S. instead of biopsies, lumpectomy, or mastectomy. These surgical procedures can result in disfiguring as well as potential harmful side effects. According to Dr. Esserman, more specific screening approach must be developed to…

Where there isn't a clue involving cancer, T0 is utilized. In case one of several using types is actually thought : DCIS (ductal carcinoma inside situ), LCIS (lobular carcinoma inside situ) or perhaps Paget's ailment (where this nipple and/or areola is actually cancerous) : Tis is utilized. Phase 0 indicates which the cancer is in it is initial level. Phase We indicates in which growths haven't multiply and are also…

2.1 Nanocomposite and nanofiller Composite is the combination of two or more different materials that are mixed together in order to bring out the best properties of both material. A nanocomposite is the composite which exhibit at least one dimension of the nanoparticle size material [17]. The nanoparticle size is mainly used as the disperse particle system to enhance or improve the properties of the composite material such as strength, conductivity and wear resistance. The main reason for…

Due to the plethora of stressors that negatively affect medicinal plants in Appalachia (McGraw et al. 2013), conservation action must be taken to ensure that these valuable plants survive for future generations. As medicinal plant species, especially ginseng, are of cultural and economic importance in Appalachia (Hufford 2002) they can be used to focus land management strategies. Indeed, ginseng can be described as a ‘cultural keystone species’ (Garibaldi & Turner 2004) as this plant is an…

Au NPs were synthesized by chemical reduction method. The PPy-Au NCs were successfully synthesized by in-situ chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of a colloidal suspension of Au NPs. The synthesized Au NPs and PPy-Au NCs were characterized by TEM, FEM. SEM, FTIR, and XRD. The electrical conductivity of PPy-Au NCs was studied by using…

Carbonation can take place either in situ or ex situ (Azdarpour et al., 2014). One major benefit of CO2 sequestration by mineral carbonation is that CO2 remains environmentally benign and virtually permanently trapped in the form of carbonated minerals by using abundant mineral resources such as…

performed in situ by different ways from the solutions of Fe2+ ions and [Fe(CN)6]3- ions [27], Fe3+ and [Fe(CN)6]4- [28,29], or from Fe3+ and [Fe(CN)6]3- [30–32] in the presence of H2O2 and pre-synthesis supported on a substrate followed by the entrapment inside the bulk of composite electrodes [33]. In the former procedure that used electrochemical methods, the main disadvantages are lower solubility, difficulty of mass production, and lack of reproducibility. In contrast, using in situ…

Neoplastic disease refers to excessive cell division, there are many things that can cause the formation of atypical bodies of tissue also known as neoplasms. A neoplasm can occur anywhere in the body and it is known as a tumor. Breast cancer is a neoplastic disease that starts in the tissues of the breast. Over the course of a life time, 1 in 8 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer. Just like many other types of cancers, there are many risk factors that unfortunately cannot be changed no…

implementation different regions of Nepal are being conducted on regular basis (BCN, 2010). As in-situ conservation approach, 21 districts of Nepal covering an area of 39,122 sq. km are declared and managed as Diclofenac Free Zones, also known as Provisional VSZ (Paudel, 2012). Similarly, the community- based Vulture Safe Feeding Sites are established in six places of five districts (Paudel, 2012). As an approach of ex- situ conservation, Vulture Conservation Breeding Center has been set up…

The Lincoln Park Zoo has many conservation projects in-situ and ex-situ. One of their extensive programs is the Serengeti Health Initiative (SHI). This initiative was started in 2003 has a lot of facets that involve preservation, benefiting the local people, wildlife surveillance, design and evaluation of vaccination programs, and research on the relationships and interactions between wild animals, domestic animals, and humans. The location that they focus on is Serengeti, Tanzania. The reason…