Hazard

housing, and infrastructure systems (“National preparedness report”, n.d.). The 2015 National Preparedness Report shows that the nation increased its collective preparedness, not only from external threats but also for natural and technological hazards (“National preparedness report”, n.d.). By continuing to report on national preparedness, the federal government in collaboration with the rest of the nation will see progression and strengthening in national preparedness, while being able to…

Emergency management is the managerial function that creates the framework for communities to develop strategies to reduce hazards and manage the aftermath. There are four phases by which emergency management manages disasters and they are mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery. Emergency management is effective when the community, local, state, and federal government act responsibly by actively engaging in the activities to minimize or eliminate destruction. Mitigation is the process…

Safety Data Sheets (SDS) is required by Hazard Communication Standards to be issued by any chemical producers to explain the threats and menaces the chemicals pose on the users. The chemical focused on today is Ethidium bromide. The purpose of this is to learn and familiarize oneself with safety data sheets in order to understand the hazards and protective precautions needed to be taken while handling a certain chemical (in this case: ethidium bromide). III. Data The 16 sections of the SDS…

The era of the Cold War introduced a common practice of risk preparedness through the civil defense model as result of the threat of a nuclear attack from the Soviet Union (Haddow, Bullock, & Coppola, 2014). Although, emergency management in the sense we know today was not fully existent during the cold war, but the principles that that civil defense model was established has carried into modern day. Certain measures were set in place such as identification of bomb shelters to protect…

of existing vulnerability assessments is that vulnerability quantification methods are not necessarily developed in a way that mirrors the theoretical foundations behind the framework, such as the risk/hazard theory, political economy, and political ecology. These theories examine how natural hazards impacts in a community are determined by everyday patterns of social interaction, social organization and unequal access to resources (Warf 1997; Eakin and Luers 2006; Sheppard 2011), and often…

purpose is to draw attention to objects and situations which affect health or safety. This Malaysian Standard specifies a system of safety colour and safety signs for giving information for use in the prevention of accidents, for warning of health hazards and for meeting certain…

strongly recommended to use child-proof lighters and a deep ashtray to prevent the outbreak of a possible fire. 6. Should there be children, smokers should not have numerous lighters in the house. 7. During winter, children can be protected from a fire hazard by simply putting on night clothes labeled ‘ Low Fire Danger’. Taking safety precaution with the elderly As people age, they tend to be less observant, more forgetful and less agile than in their younger days. Older people require more…

Introduction Disaster management is a complex activity which includes pre and post disaster activities. Pre disaster activities are those of mitigation and preparedness, post disaster activities are those of response and recovery (Clary 1985; Prater & Lindell 2000; Haddow, Bullock and Coppola et al., 2008). Taken together these activities are referred, by emergency management practitioners and scholars, as (a four phases) the comprehensive emergency management cycle which comprises four phases…

It IS-100b course taught by Fema offers its participants a general knowledge about the Incident Command System (ICS) and how is the preparation and coordination of a response to a disaster with the interaction of the government and private sector. The courses provide knowledge about the structure of incident Command System (ICS), allowing see to the student as it is the structure and what is the field of operation of incident Command System (ICS) The Incident Command System (ICS)…

in use by federal, state and local governments. There are three different types of EOP formats traditional function format, emergency support function and agency/ department focused function. Each community must decide which one is right for the hazards within their scope of capabilities. The Promulgation Statement/Letter, informs agencies of the intentions of action that a community intend to take these actions include: prevention, with preparedness, response efforts and recovery activities.…