damaged tissues from which they came from. There are several views on this biotechnology. Some researchers such as Paul Knoepfler define or view it as the stepping stone to medicinal advancement and discoveries such as the area of cancer, neural diseases, and as well as beauty. Others such as Maureen Condic define it as a trickster in such a way that it incurs a placebo…
the patient to withstand more chemotherapy. This treatment can cause cataracts, aseptic necrosis (bone damage, where the bones dies from little blood supply), damage to the thyroid gland, even (if it is an allogeneic transplant) chronic graft-versus-host disease. Both have been proven to be effective against AML. But what can be done to prevent this from happening? Well, there really is no prevention techniques that have been proven. AML affects many areas of the body, through the rapid…
the immune system is suppressed by drugs. In the case of bone marrow transplantation, another problem arises. The bone marrow contains immune cells from the donor. These will attack the tissues of the recipient, causing the sometimes deadly graft-versus-host…
Umbilical cord blood is rapidly becoming a blood source of interest to the medical world. Like bone marrow, umbilical cord blood, or UCB, has been declared to hold a desirable supply of hematopoietic stem cells. Hematopoietic stem cells, or HSCs, are multipotent cells in the body that, upon being stimulated by specific growth factors, will differentiate into mature, functional cells. When looking at the use of UCB, it is important to determine the method of extraction, what this specific…
can result from the chemotherapy and radiation that the patient receives beforehand because it weakens the immune system and they are more likely to contract viruses. It takes the body around two weeks before its immune system recovers. Graft-versus-host disease occurs in patients who are not able to use their own stem cells but must have them transplanted from another person. The transplanted cells attack the patient's body. This can be controlled with other medications however, it can range…
My wife and I moved to Massachusetts, so our child could receive care at one of the best pediatric hospitals, Boston Children’s Hospital (Harder, B., & Comarow, 2018). I do not understand why the pediatric cardiologist is becoming increasingly concerned with us allowing our child to refuse blood products for his upcoming open-heart surgery to repair a congenital defect. The purpose of this letter is to inform the medical board of the physician’s obligation to preserve our religious beliefs while…
stem cells in the bone marrow are needed to ensure the continual replacements of these blood cells. Blood-forming stem cells are used in bone marrow transplantations for diseases that involve the blood, such as Leukemia. While transplantation of this bone marrow is usually quite successful, it is mailed the graft versus the host disease that usually proves to be fatal, where the donor's immune cells, which are produced by the transplanted bone marrow, start to attack the recipients…
The underlying diseases leading to the transplant include thalassemia and various forms of leukemia, categorized into five classes of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), acute myeloge nous leukemia (AML), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), plasma cell leukemia (PCL), or…
answer to eliminating cancer. Therefore, should genes be modifies in order to treat cancer? Biological Background Cancer (carcinoma) is a type of disease of the body cells. When a cancerous tumour spreads, cells divide and travel to other body parts through blood or lymph where they then destroy tissues and grow into tumours. After heart disease cancer is the most feared death cause, however there are cases where patients are being cured from it and improvements to diagnosis and treatment…
Ethical Responsibilities of Embryonic Stem Cell Research In the two-thousand nine movie, My Sister’s Keeper by Jeremy Leven, a family is struck with tragedy when their daughter, Kate, is diagnosed with Leukemia and not expected to live past the age of five years old. The doctor covertly introduces the topic of in vitro fertilization to assure a perfect match to the little girl. The procedure was successfully performed, and the parents have a little girl who they named Anna. Anna has given…