Purpose: The purpose of this simulation is to demonstrate how alleles work and practice the skill of figuring out what genotype is dominate based off of the phenotype of the offsprings. Background info: Fruit flies or Drosophila melanogaster work best in experiments because Drosophila melanogaster has 60% of genes that are mutated, amplified, or deleted in human diseases. Drosophila melanogaster also has a short lifespan which makes them best for quick experiments. They also mate and develop…
There are various factors that can change how a phenotype is displayed. Although DNA has decided what way different traits should appear they don't always appear the way they should based on other factors. The different factors are dominant and recessive genes, Multiple Genes, New Gene Mutation, Phenotypic Range, and Phenotype Plasticity. There are several factors that are not environmental that can effect the way a phenotype is displayed. An example of Dominant and Recessive genes are eye…
everyone’s genotype. This was done using gel electrophoresis. Based on the observed phenotypes, it was expected that 2 out of three group members were non-tasters and one would be a taster. If this were the case, one of the bands would be higher up than the others. However, based upon the gel electrophoresis, no one in our group had the taster genotype. One of our members didn’t show up on the gel for comparison. The genotypes for Tim and myself were tt. Neither of us showed the taster…
Introduction- Greta Arabidopsis is a plant commonly used in genotype tests. They display qualities that make them convenient for altering their genes without a lot of trouble. Consequently, there are several different genotypes of Arabidopsis. However, it is rather hard to test exactly what the genotypes do to the plants without some sort of stress being placed on them. This is a record of the experiments produced and their results. These experiments were important due to their nature- many…
will inherit the trait. ‘We believe that a dominate male African Ape and a female African Ape from an opposing tribe were both carriers of the single gene and therefore produced offspring with the gene. This resulted in offspring with differences in genotype from the other ape species’ says Mayor. When these offspring reproduced, it resulted in more apes with the gene which over time, evolved into humans. ‘However, Apes are still present because their environment has encouraged the reproductive…
This essay first explains the meaning of genotype, phenotype and heritability, the relation between them and mental health. Then, it will discuss and demonstrate examples on the interaction between genetic and environmental aspects in forming the temper, and the development of depression; it also shows how much each of these factors plays a role in the development of mental illnesses. In addition, it explains theirs roles in the phobias’ aetiology and treatment, and in the coping strategies and…
| F | What is the genotype of the father? | f | What are the possible phenotypes of the children? | Ff and ff | What is the probability of freckles in their children? | 50% | Freckles in humans are inherited by which pattern: dominant/recessive, incomplete dominance, or codominance? Why does the mother have freckles, even though she has a gene for no freckles? Why does the father have no freckles? | Freckles in humans are a dominant recessive pattern. A parent carrying even a single…
individual resulting from its genotype, environment and interaction between genotype and environment. Genotype is genetic constitution of an individual for a particular character. In this case gene/genes affecting athletic performance. Phenotype is always influenced by genotype and environment and interaction between genotype and environment. For example a given phenotype i.e. a bird building nest, height of an individual, an athlete’s performance etc is a result of genotype, environment and…
Genotype-environment Effects Ever, since I was a child one of my strongest subjects, and biggest joys have been reading and writing both in my first and second language. I think that the most influential factors to this where the environment I was brought in and the influence on one of my parents, this being my dad. Passive-genotype àenvironment effects, this being where the influence of genetics become present, my dad have always been attracted to lecture and every time he came to visit us he…
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this lab is to describe possible genotypes of corn and plants in procedure 17.2, and find their color and height ratio; in procedure 17.3 codominance will be observed in human blood, and the blood types of unknown samples will be determined. In procedure 17.4, Rh positive and Rh negative will be tested for in blood samples. A unit of heredity on a chromosome is called a gene. Mendel’s particulate theory states that offspring have characteristics inherited from their…