Generalization

A hasty generalization is a fallacy that uses too few examples to come to a general conclusion (Lumsden, Lumsden, and Wiethoff 149). This is a dangerous fallacy that everyone is at risk for using and hearing; however, there are certain steps to prevent the hasty generalization and encourage active listening for fallacious arguments. To fully understand this fallacy, it is important to know a couple specific examples, understand active listening, and different prevention strategies. Everyone is…

The presentation and credibility of an online website goes a long way on showing whether or not it is reliable for information. There are many different criteria to look for in a reliable website including appearance, organization, and credibility. The website I evaluated for my topic of choice was WashingtonPost.com. The website provides instant news and information of various topics from all over the world in an organized, user-friendly fashion. After browsing the website, I was able to…

what is status generalizations (describe it) - Status generalization is a social process that occurs when an unrelated status characteristics become salient and have an effect on a social situation. During status generalization, society’s values affect how people interact with one another. Within social interactions, people compare their own personal characteristics to others and rank them according to societal standards. How people are treated in these social conditions are based on…

The status generalization theory explains how someone who has prestige in a certain field is…

psychologist have picked a side and they are willing to defend their sides with every piece of evidence they have supporting their side. Generalization is important because it enables psychologist to study a small group of people, that are part of a population and it lets them gain insight on how the population has changed over time. However, if it turns out that generalization does not accurately represent a population than the psychologist will have to…

One example of logical fallacy that was used in the film, 12 Angry Men, was hasty generalization. Hasty generalization is a fallacy in which a conclusion is not logically justified by sufficient or unbiased evidence. An argument based on a hasty generalization always proceeds from the particular to the general. Hasty generalization usually rests behind a stereotype, which a person or event is treated as typical of a whole class. In the film, Juror Ten used this fallacy, he categorized the…

To begin with, a lot of fast food restaurants and gas stations have those signs where they sate their new items or their current special. Every time that I am driving down the road, I always find myself reading them. At times, some of those advertisings are missing some letters to complete a word. For example, a McDonald’s is advertising two Big Macs for five-dollars, and the sign says “2 B_g M_cs for $5, this is where the Top-Down processing (p. 124) comes into play. You use previous knowledge…

Wambaugh, Martinez, McNeil, and Rogers (1999) conducted a study to replicate and expand upon the findings of the study by Wambaugh et al. (1998). They investigated response generalization and maintenance effects of SPT for trained and untrained words. Additionally, the authors attempted to determine whether SPT could result in the overgeneralization of targeted sounds to the production of untrained or previously trained phonemes (e.g., if training the production of /k/ would result in the…

Janiyah Belfor Critical Analysis on “ Defining Racism: “Can We Talk” Beverly Daniels Tatum’s “Defining Racism: “ Can We Talk”, published in 2003, explains that racism and prejudice still exist in today’s world and are not just something of the past. Many people are left in the dark about the daily racist situations that occur in the world and covered by the media. From what I understood from the article it is everyone's job to get their own understanding on racism and what it is today. Tatum…

As employees of the leading cigarette producer in North America, it is imperative that the truth about our product is clarified. The harmful effects of tobacco have been greatly exaggerated and the use of our product has little or no known harmful side effects. Though many other tobacco products do have negative health or cosmetic consequences, the use of our product by many doctors and celebrities would prove otherwise. The fact that our product has been the top selling tobacco product in…