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Signs are a commonplace feature of daily life. A sign is defined as anything that can be used to represent something else. (Berger, 2013). Commodity signs are a crucial part of consumer culture. These signs can be found on websites, in advertisements or even in a company’s logo. The principles of semiotics and the criteria for a successful commodity sign can be seen in the logo for Apple Inc. Semiotics is the study of signs and the meanings and codes created by these signs. The pioneers of…
Marx uses his theory of historical materialism to justify his idea that class systems lead to conflict. “Historical materialism” is an approach to the study human beings that understands economic conditions as the real drivers of the development of human society. Society changes as the economy changes. As Marx states, "the previous feudal or guild organization of history…now no longer sufficed for the growing wants of the new markets”1. Therefore, a new class system can be formed as people use…
homosexuality as normal sexual behaviour and nullifies the concept of nervous degeneration. This displacement of sexual object is explained as compromise between the impulses striving for man and woman. He reasons that the perversions(oral sex, anal sex, fetishism, etc.) is not innate but a result of many different external factors namely component instincts that relate to pleasure derived from the sensual parts of body other than genitals. Furthermore the perversions are seen as normal by Freud…
Karl Marx and Fredrich Engel’s The Communist Manifesto (1848) is one of the most historically and politically significant texts of modern history. The manifesto expertly gives context to the rise of the newly emergent economic system of capitalism, as well as exposes many of its current flaws, and even makes predictions about the progression and fall of capitalism. Marx and Engels accurately predicted the economic class struggle and income inequality even 40 years before the gilded age. The…
I Am Because We Are Culture is dynamic and as a result, traditional Asante have undergone great metamorphosis. The strong sense of communal spirit is gradually dying. In the recent past, the extended family system has become more nuclear: father, mother, and children (biological or adopted). This is explainable as a consequence of formal education, Christian influence through missionary activities, and colonization. The rich "I am Because We Are" philosophy is giving way to Western…
Communications Questions: (281)Question 1: One of the most important :”historical shifts” of the “self” is defined by Hegel’s analysis of external world and the sympathetic relationship between people that identified a collective identity. In this manner, no “individual” could live in isolation, which demanded a far more interconnected understanding of the self as a form of identity paradigm in a historical context. Hegel (1807) defined a major analytical approach to understanding the self…
This paper is a systematic discussion of Freud’s Infantile Sexuality, as found in his Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905), as well as an evaluation of the concept’s strengths and limitations. This analysis also takes into consideration some debates that have developed on the focus of infantile sexuality. Emphasized in this essay are two specific themes. The first portion, how infantile sexuality – as a permanent element of the subject's being – has developed and greatly influenced the…
A raw diamond mined in an area of loaded rivalry and traded illicitly to help fund rebellion groups are known as conflict diamonds or blood diamonds. Many people don’t realize that there are many diamonds today that are conflict diamonds. Many people may not realize that they are purchasing conflict diamonds because they are not aware of the conflicts in Sierra Leone and because the Kimberley Process may not fully guarantee that all certified diamonds are not from conflicted areas. Diamonds in…
There is an undeniable complexity with how the public view police actions, and thus their legitimacy and authority (Harkin 2015). Tankebe (2012) identifies that legitimacy may easily be misunderstood for fear of the police and a sense of powerlessness which amounts to the public’s obedience. This obedience is understood as a result of the authority that the police maintain as a law enforcement agency. In saying that, many police officers have recongised that when force is used, their authority…