made up of 1 glycerol and 3 fatty acids. In order for a triglyceride to be broken down, it must pass through 3 stages; the Beta Oxidation Stage, the Citric Acid Cycle or CAC, and the Electron Transport Chain. Two byproducts of Beta Oxidation and CAC are NADH and FADH-2. These two byproducts go on to the Electron Transport Chain to create the energy called ATP. A fatty acid is made up of a chain of carbon and hydrogen bonds, which are hydrophobic, and a carboxyl acid group at one end, which is…
1. Pyrimidines are heterocyclic aromatic amines which, together with purines, form nucleotides. Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids, the basic structural component of DNA and RNA. The pyrimidines in DNA are cytosine and thymine, and in RNA uracil replaces thymine (Bettelheim, Brown, Campbell, Farrell & Torres, 2013). DNA and RNA are found in the nuclei of all cells and their job is to transmit the information needed for cellular growth and reproduction (Averill & Eldredge,…
fingernails. Salmon Salmon is rich in B12, and a B12 deficiency results in darkened and dry fingernails. Salmon is also an excellent source of vitamin D, which is crucial in the growth and strengthening of bones. It’s also packed with omega 3 fatty acids, which fight inflammation. Oats Oats contain zinc and copper, both of which are essential for the maintenance and health of fingernails and bones. Additionally, oats contain B complex vitamins, manganese, and silicon. You can opt for a…
This happens due to the many different types of fatty acids present. This causes a combination of liquid and frozen parts as the mixture turns into ice cream. This heterogeneity is due to the fact that different fatty acids freeze at different temperatures. Changing the ratio of the fatty acids, there by changing the amount of liquid and frozen parts can noticeably affect the consistency of the ice cream. (Goff) Creams…
For the dietary analysis, I was surprised to learn how much of a deficit there was between the recommended amount of calories to maintain my current weight and how many calories I actually consumed. Both days I was not even close to hitting 2,000 calories, which is a relief and a concern at the same time. By that, I mean I was relieved to know that I did not eat excess calories, but am concerned that I’m not eating enough. I was also surprised to see how much of everything (dairy, grains, etc.)…
of heart disease, reduced weight, and diabetes risks. For those who suffer from nut allergies, chia and flaxseed are food powerhouses. According to Blumenfeld a little bit packs an immense punch such as Chia. The food Chia is high in omega three fatty acids, protein, and calcium. Furthermore, flaxseed is rich in magnesium, a vital component for muscle growth. Conversely, olive oil is another great option for cooking and adding flavor to vegetables. Author Blumenfeld shares in one study that age…
Special needs is a term that is used in clinical diagnosis. It describes individuals who require assistance whether it is medical, mental, or even psychological. Children with special needs are a wonderful part of our world today. Under this umbrella, there are many different types of diseases that come along with the term. The severity of a child’s diagnosis varies. A child with special needs brings a whole new life to those who they are around. After watching the two movies, Lorenzo’s Oil and…
necessary for good health. Cooking oil is a significant ingredient in almost all our dishes and selecting the right one for use is vital for our health. The following are some simple oil basics that can help us select the right oil. All oils have fatty acids like saturated (SFA), poly-unsaturated (PUFA) and mono-unsaturated (MUFA). According to the Indian Council of Medical Research, ideal oil is one, which has SFA : MUFA : PUFA ratio of 27-33% : 33-40% : 27-33%. While purchasing oil we should…
the early 1900s and was originally called Schilder-Addison disease (2). The cause of this condition originates in the peroxisomes, which are tiny structures in the cell which assist cells in the fatty acid break down process. When peroxisomes cannot perform the breakdown of Very Long Chain Fatty Acids (VLCF), complications will eventually appear; leading to the accumulation of VLCF in the adrenal organs. According to Thomas C.…
Biosynthesis of fatty acids: Synthesis of fatty acids take place in the crystal. The enzymes of fatty acid synthesis are wrapped in a complex called fatty acid synthase(FAS). At a time 2 carbons are synthesized by fatty acid molecule.Palmitic acid is the product…